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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Deden Djaenudin
Pusat Litbang Perubahan Iklim dan Kebijakan, Jalan Gunung Batu No. 5 Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF SOME AGRO FORESTRY SYSTEMS AND ITS POTENTIAL FOR CARBON SEQUESTRATION SERVICE IN INDONESIA Ginoga, Kirsfianti L.; Wulan, Y. Cahya; Lugina, Mega; Djaenudin, Deden
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol 1, No 1 (2004): Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Secretariat of Forestry Research and Development Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2004.1.1.31-49

Abstract

This paper  provides  several alternatives  agroforestry  and plantation   systems  to consider  for carbon  sequestration  purposes.   It is indicated  that multicropping  of  coffee multistrata  or fruit trees such as mango,  duku and durian with timber or food and vegetable crops  produces  more benefits financially and economically compared  to monoculture  of tree plantation  such as albizia. The  former  system is more attractive in terms  of  return  to labour  and land.  However,  the later system produce  more carbon  and low cost of  carbon,  which is more potential  from the  buyers point  of  view: So there  is a trade-off   from  supply  and  demand   side  for  choosing   the  best alternatives   system.   Implication   of  these  are as follows:  (i) amount   and  price  of  product   is becoming  a key factors in determining  whether  a system is more  feasible  for selling of  product or carbon  trade, and (ii) there is   a need to create incentives  system for land  owners/producers if carbon  trade is a priority.
Sektor Unggulan dan Pembangunan Rendah Karbon: Sebuah Pendekatan Tabel Input-Output Lingkungan: BPS, IPB University Novalia, Theresa; Sahara; Djaenudin, Deden
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.13.1.2024.44-59

Abstract

Isu perubahan iklim telah menjadi pertimbangan penting di Indonesia karena adanya kompromi antara pembangunan ekonomi dan perlindungan lingkungan. Akan tetapi, penelitian yang menggabungkan aspek lingkungan ke dalam model ekonomi masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Tabel Input-Output Lingkungan (EE-IOT) dan menentukan sektor-sektor unggulan dalam ekonomi Indonesia dengan mempertimbangkan emisi gas rumah kaca sebagai tekanan lingkungan. EE-IOT dibangun dalam bentuk model I-O Wilayah Tunggal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar emisi CO2 langsung dihasilkan oleh sektor-sektor produktif dan sisanya berasal dari konsumsi rumah tangga. Berdasarkan analisis sektor unggulan, sektor Manufaktur Produk Makanan dan Minuman menjadi sektor unggulan dengan emisi CO2 rendah. Selain itu, sektor dengan pengganda output tertinggi dan pengganda CO2 relatif rendah adalah Jasa Makanan dan Minuman. Sementara itu, Peternakan memiliki pengganda CO2 terendah dan pengganda output yang tinggi. Namun, perkembangan sektor unggulan ini tidak dapat berdiri sendiri, melainkan memiliki keterkaitan dengan sektor-sektor lain dalam hal input dan output karena sektor-sektor pendukung ini juga akan menghasilkan emisi CO2. Oleh karena itu, dengan pendekatan rendah emisi, pemerintah perlu melakukan upaya tambahan untuk mendorong sektor-sektor pendukung ini, seperti sektor energi, transportasi, pertanian, dan kehutanan.
THE IMPACTS OF INVESTMENT IN THE FORESTRY SECTOR ON THE INDONESIAN ECONOMY Sahara, Sahara; Nur Arrasyiid Sane Pratinda, Wildan; Djaenudin, Deden
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2022.9.2.251-263

Abstract

Indonesia has abundant forest resources, reaching 120 million hectares of forest area. However, the forestry sector's contribution to the national economy continues to decline. The low performance of the forestry sector cannot be separated from the limited availability of round-wood materials for its processing industries and insufficient development of the multi-businesses activities among the forestry companies. Therefore, increasing the forestry sector's productivity is necessary through raising investment. This study investigates the impacts of investment in the forestry sector on Indonesian economic performance, including output, income, employment, and import, using the Input-Output (I-O) Model. The results show that investment in the forestry sector will increase output, income, and labour in the forestry sector and its related sectors. However, with the increase in its output, the demand for inputs, including round-wood materials, will also increase, encouraging a rise in imports. Thus, an increase in investment in the forestry sector needs to be balanced with the availability of roundwood materials and other associated inputs in Indonesia. For the follow-up research, it is important to separate the investment into upstream and downstream activities along the forestry value chain and include a regional aspect in the analysis.
Co-Authors Kirsfianti L. Ginoga Mega Lugina Novalia, Theresa Nur Arrasyiid Sane Pratinda, Wildan Sahara Sahara Sahara Y. Cahya Wulan, Y. Cahya