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Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Perkembangan Motorik Kasar pada Anak Usia Toddler (1-3 Tahun) di Wilayah Puskesmas Kota Pekalongan Tahun 2020 Pedvin Ratna Meikawati; Ana Setyowati; Miftachul Jannah
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol11.iss2.339

Toddlers are children aged 12-36 months. Toddler is an important period in achieving intellectual development and growth. Development that controls body movements through coordinated activities between the central nervous system and muscles is called motor development. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence gross motor development in toddler-aged children. Observational quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach, sampling using a simple random sampling technique with a total of 30 mothers who have toddler-aged children. The instrument used used an observation sheet and the analysis used used the Chi Square statistical test. The research results show that the majority of children with gross motor development are according to development, namely around 66.7% (20 people), while gross motor development is questionable, namely 26.6% (8 people) and gross motor development is deviant, namely 6.7% (2 people ). The research results show that the majority of children with gross motor development are according to development, namely around 66.7% (20 people), while gross motor development is questionable, namely 26.6% (8 people) and gross motor development is deviant, namely 6.7% (2 people ). The results of bivariate analysis show that there is a relationship between parental education (p value 0.001), simulation (p value 0.002), and socialization (p value 0.015) with children's gross motor skills. There is no relationship between the child's weight (p value 0.589), there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p value 0.653) and the child's gross motor development. It is hoped that parents who have toddler-aged children can increase their knowledge about gross motor development in children according to their age stages.

Implementasi Kemandirian Anak Usia 3-5 tahun di TK Islam Kauman Kota Pekalongan Ni'matul Ulya; Pedvin Ratna Meikawati; Putri Andanawarih
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol1.iss1.75

Children aged 3-5 years are considered as a child's age to learn skills to fulfill their desires independently. Children aged 3-5 years must be able to do activities, such as eating and drinking by themselves, bathing and dressing themselves, combing hair, walking, running, and taking things that they need themselves. Family factors are very influential on the formation of independence in a child. Based on the results of interviews with 10 mothers (guardians of students) in one private kindergarten in Pekalongan City, it was found that 2 mothers said that their children had never played outside the home, rarely socialized and were ashamed. A total of 6 mothers said their children could not wear their own clothes and sometimes their parents still fed food and 2 mothers said their children were very spoiled, did not want to clean up the game. Community service activities conducted at the Kauman Islamic Kindergarten are aimed at providing skills to children aged 3-5 years to be able to carry out their daily activities independently. The method used in this activity is demonstration and hands-on practice. The results obtained as many as 48 students were able to wear clothes independently, 39 students were able to fold their own clothes, 26 students were able to button their own clothes, and 27 students were wearing socks independently.

Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Tumbuh Kembang Remaja dan Bahaya Rokok bagi Kesehatan Remaja di SMK Baitussalam Kota Pekalongan Pedvin Ratna Meikawati; Hilda Prajayanti
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol1.iss1.76

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood and there are some physical changes that are fast matching with adults, but emotions do not necessarily follow physical development. Adolescence is a critical age. Biologically the reproductive organs of adolescents have reached maturity (have experienced wet dreams for men and menstruation for women). This means they are able to be sexually active. This period is a potential period but it is forbidden to actualize the sexual potential along with the early maturity of the reproductive organs (under fifteen years) and the increase in the average age of first marriage (over 20 years). They are required to control their sex drive during this period. Control like this is indeed very necessary. From the religious point of view, this control is interpreted as a form of piety in God. While from a reproductive health perspective, avoiding premarital sex is the best way to prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted infections and unwanted pregnancy. Indonesia is in the fifth ranks among the countries with the highest levels of tobacco consumption in the world. WHO says 1 in 10 deaths in adults is caused by smoking. The smoking habit in students is caused due to misunderstanding of information, the influence of advertising and the influence of friends. Smoking behavior is related to knowledge, one's attitude towards cigarettes and education. The hope is that given information and health education about adolescent growth and development and the dangers of smoking to adolescents can increase knowledge before and after socialization. Pretest and posttest were carried out to find out the teenager's knowledge. The results obtained are an increase in adolescent vocational high school Baitussalam Pekalongan City after counseling about adolescent growth and development and the dangers of smoking in adolescents.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Pemenuhan Gizi Balita di Rw 04 Kelurahan Medono Kota Pekalongan Ni'matul Ulya; Pedvin Ratna Meikawati
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol1.iss1.77

Balita means children under 5 years old. The consumption of good and sufficient nutrition often cannot be fulfilled by a child due to external and internal factors. Therefore, as parents, we must also be democratic in order to serve food that is indeed the child's interest. Good nutrition intake plays an important role in achieving optimal body growth. And optimal body growth also includes brain growth that really determines one's intelligence. The food that consumed by the children can be influenced by the knowledge and attitudes of mothers and the support of family and the environment. The knowledge and attitude of the mother will affect food intake in the family, especially children. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge related to toddler nutrition to mothers who have toddlers in the Medono Village. The method used is education through lectures, questions and answers and discussions. The results obtained by mothers' knowledge regarding the fulfillment of toddler nutrition increased. Before education, 50% of knowledgeable mothers and 80% after being educated. In this activity a commitment was also reached, namely mothers who have babies and toddlers are willing to provide exclusive breastfeeding and are willing to provide MP-ASI which are rich in nutrition

Reproduksi Sehat, Remaja Sehat di Posyandu Remaja Pashmina Miftachul Jannah; Pedvin Ratna Meikawati; Swasti Artanti
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol2.iss2.152

Adolescents are people aged 12 to 24 years. Adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood. This means that the process of introduction and knowledge of reproductive health has actually started at this time. In simple terms, reproduction comes from the word "re" which means to return and "production" which means to make or produce. Reproductive health, as part of general health, is thus also a human right of every person, both men and women. Women's human rights are regulated in Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights Article 3 paragraph (3) which states that everyone has the right to the protection of human rights and human freedoms without discrimination. Reproductive health according to Law Number 36 Year 2009 is a complete physical, mental and social condition, not merely free from disease or disability related to the reproductive system, function and process in men and women. The purpose of this community service is to provide reproductive health education about healthy reproduction, healthy adolescents, especially about anemia in adolescents, reproductive health and free sex in adolescents. Methods of reproductive health counseling carried out are (1) Socialization and licensing, (2) Conducting reproductive health counseling, (3) Evaluation of the results of reproductive health counseling activities by means of pre and post tests. The results of the reproductive health counseling activity showed high enthusiasm, indicated by the very good response of participants in receiving material on healthy reproduction, healthy adolescents and the willingness of participants to ask questions. The enthusiasm of the participants is expected to increase the understanding of girls and boys about the importance of healthy reproduction, healthy adolescents.

Pengabdian Masyarakat dengan “Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara dengan SADARI” Ana Setyowati; Pedvin Ratna Meikawati; Putri Andanawarih
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol3.iss2.192

Cancer is a disease that causes a lot of misery and death in humans. Breast cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells in the breast. The emergence of these cancer cells occurs as a result of mutations or abnormal changes in genes that are responsible for maintaining cell growth and keeping it normal (healthy). Breast cancer can be detected early by means of breast selfexamination, clinical examination and mammography examination to find out early. BSE examination can be started early to become a routine habit in order to detect breast cancer early. The purpose of this service is to provide information about adolescent reproductive health, especially about early detection of breast cancer by conducting breast self-examination. The method used in this community service activity begins with the opening and introduction of the resource persons, then continues with the delivery of health education materials, a question and answer session to participants and finally closing. With this activity, the youth organizations find it helpful because young people have received information and supplies in detecting breast cancer from an early age.

Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Posyandu Balita pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 sebagai Upaya Pemenuhan Hak Balita sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No 4 Tahun 2019 Swasti Artanti; Pedvin Ratna Meikawati
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol8.iss2.150

One of the efforts to produce quality human resources (HR) is to reduce morbidity and mortality of children under five. The development of the quality of human resources by optimizing the potential for growth and development of children can be carried out evenly, if a community-based health service system such as posyandu can be carried out effectively and efficiently and can reach all targets that need services such as child growth and development, pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers and postpartum mothers. . Posyandu is a form of Community Based Health Efforts (UKBM) which is managed and organized from, by for and with the community in the implementation of health development, in order to empower the community and provide convenience to the community in obtaining basic health services to accelerate the reduction of maternal and infant mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's level of knowledge and age of toddlers with visits by mothers with toddlers to the new normal era posyandu in Pekalongan city. This research was conducted using a descriptive correlative research method with a cross sectional approach, sampling with a saturated sampling technique with a total of 37 mothers who have toddlers 1-5 years. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet and the analysis used was Chi Square statistical test. Based on the results of univariate analysis, most of the children who visited the posyandu were aged 3 years, namely 10 children (31.2%), with parental education as many as 22 respondents (68.8%) having higher education (PT), dominated by working parents as many as 24 children (75%). A total of 25 respondents (78.1%) visited the posyandu regularly and most of the respondents had a good level of knowledge, as many as 29 respondents (20%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between children's age and posyandu visits (p value 0.217) and there was a relationship between parents' knowledge level and posyandu visits (p value 0.002). It is hoped that parents who have children aged 1-5 years will continue to routinely bring their children to the posyandu in the new normal era even though they still apply health protocols.

Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Perkembangan Motorik Kasar pada Anak Usia Toddler (1-3 Tahun) di Wilayah Puskesmas Kota Pekalongan Tahun 2020 Pedvin Ratna Meikawati; Ana Setyowati; Miftachul Jannah
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol11.iss2.339

Toddlers are children aged 12-36 months. Toddler is an important period in achieving intellectual development and growth. Development that controls body movements through coordinated activities between the central nervous system and muscles is called motor development. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence gross motor development in toddler-aged children. Observational quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach, sampling using a simple random sampling technique with a total of 30 mothers who have toddler-aged children. The instrument used used an observation sheet and the analysis used used the Chi Square statistical test. The research results show that the majority of children with gross motor development are according to development, namely around 66.7% (20 people), while gross motor development is questionable, namely 26.6% (8 people) and gross motor development is deviant, namely 6.7% (2 people ). The research results show that the majority of children with gross motor development are according to development, namely around 66.7% (20 people), while gross motor development is questionable, namely 26.6% (8 people) and gross motor development is deviant, namely 6.7% (2 people ). The results of bivariate analysis show that there is a relationship between parental education (p value 0.001), simulation (p value 0.002), and socialization (p value 0.015) with children's gross motor skills. There is no relationship between the child's weight (p value 0.589), there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p value 0.653) and the child's gross motor development. It is hoped that parents who have toddler-aged children can increase their knowledge about gross motor development in children according to their age stages.

EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA N KOTA PEKALONGAN Ana Setyowati; Pedvin Ratna Meikawati
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Ners Vol 6 No 1 (2021): THE SHINE CAHAYA DUNIA NERS
Publisher : LPPM UNAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35270/pzs8qk80

Latar Belakang: Kanker adalah salah satu penyakit yang banyak menimbulkan kesengsaraan dan kematian pada manusia. Kanker payudara dapat di deteksi lebih dini dengan cara pemeriksaan payudara sendiri, pemeriksaan klinik dan pemeriksaan mammografi untuk mengetahui sejak dini, sehingga dapat dilakukan pengobatan lebih awal untuk mencegah terjadinya kematian pada penderita kanker payudara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas media pembelajaran terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang SADARI pada remaja putri di SMA N Kota Pekalongan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pre experimental design dengan one group pre test post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas X SMA N Kota Pekalongan yang berjumlah 160 responden, terbagi menjadi kelompok media pembelajaran buku saku 80 responden dan kelompok media video 80 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan media pembelajaran buku saku dan video adalah adalah uji statistik non parametrik Wilcoxon. Untuk mengetahui ada perbedaan efektifitas media video dan buku saku terhadap tingkat pengetahuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan serta perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan menggunakan media video dan buku saku, menggunakan Uji Mann Whitney. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang SADARI setelah diberikan media pembelajaran buku saku dan video. Kesimpulan: Disarankan kepada remaja putri uktuk dapat melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri untuk mendeteksi secara dini kemungkinan terjadinya kanker payudara

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