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Penyuluhan Penggunaan TOGA (Taman Obat Keluarga) Untuk Pengobatan di Desa Senggigi Nisa Isneni Hanifa; Dyke Gita Wirasisya; Raisya Hasina
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 3 No 2 (2020): .
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.394 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v3i2.489

Abstract

The trend of "back to nature" is inseparable from the weakness of treatment using synthetic drugs. Some of them are the side effects caused by the high cost of synthetic medicine that is not friendly to people with low economic level, so knowledge about the use of medicinal plants is very important to be owned by the community. The condition of the people of Senggigi village after the Lombok earthquake in August 2018 was under reconstruction. The land that was used for breeding and maintenance of family medicinal plants (TOGA) was destroyed and damaged. Also, public knowledge about the types of TOGA and the use of plants in the environment around the house which has medicinal properties is also lacking. The solution offered to overcome this problem is to provide knowledge about the types of TOGA and its use for health in the form of counseling to the community. This counseling is done to improve the knowledge and skills of the Senggigi villagers in the use of TOGA for health. This activity is carried out with the delivery of material and discussion, as well as the direct practice of how to process TOGA into preparations that are ready for consumption. The counseling program went well and the people of Senggigi village were very enthusiastic in the discussion. This counseling can increase the knowledge of Senggigi villagers about the use of TOGA as a family treatment seen from the increase in the average post-test score against the pre-test score.
Studi Etnobotani Bahan Kosmetik Asli Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Luar Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Indonesia Syavira Marwa; Raisya Hasina; Anggit L. Sunarwidhi
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2659.106 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v2i1.314

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kosmetik telah menjadi kebutuhan, khususnya bagi kaum wanita. Hal ini terbukti dari pendapatan kosmetika Indonesia berjumlah Rp6,977 triliun pada tahun 2019. Kosmetik alami dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengurangi dampak buruk kosmetik sintetis. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai perawatan kecantikan di Indonesia telah dilakukan secara turun-temurun melalui tradisi lisan dan tidak terdokumentasi dengan baik, sehingga rentan terjadi kehilangan warisan leluhur. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai perawatan kecantikan oleh masyarakat Desa Tanjung Luar, Indonesia. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan metode sampling yaitu teknik bola salju. Pada teknik ini sampel yang diperoleh melalui proses bergulir dari satu informan penghubung ke informan kunci. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 71 ramuan kosmetik perawatan alami yang terdiri dari 50 spesies dari 28 famili yang tergolong dalam kategori wajah dan kulit, rambut, mata, kuku, bibir, gigi dan mulut, organ kewanitaan, pasca melahirkan dan bayi, serta penghilang bau badan. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 71 ramuan kosmetik perawatan alami yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Desa Tanjung Luar, Indonesia yang tergolong dalam kategori wajah dan tubuh, rambut, mata, kuku, bibir, gigi dan mulut, organ kewanitaan, pasca melahirkan dan bayi, dan penghilang bau badan.
PELATIHAN PENANGANAN DASAR HEWAN COBA BAGI LABORAN BERBAGAI PERGURUAN TINGGI FARMASI DI PROVINSI NTB Raisya Hasina; Siti Rahmatul Aini; Iman Surya Pratama; Mahacita Andanalusia; Yoga Dwi Saputra; Baiq Dwiyan Nugrahani; Yazid Maula Arzaqi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i3.1003

Abstract

The use of experimental animals in drug research needs to be done before testing on humans. The increase in the use of experimental animals and ethical demands in pharmaceutical research have encouraged an increase in the capacity of laboratory staff in a sustainable manner, including in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). Animal welfare greatly influences research results. The concept of welfare in question is "Five Freedom". In addition, the principles of replacement, reduction, refinement must also be fulfilled. This needs to be considered in order to get valid research results. The purpose of this activity is to train and support the basic knowledge and skills of laboratory assistants in handling experimental animals at Pharmacy colleges in West Nusa Tenggara. The training was conducted at the pharmacology laboratory of the Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Mataram. The training begins with giving the participants a pretest, followed by delivery of materials and workshops to increase knowledge regarding the process of handling experimental animals, then ends with the participants filling out the posttest. After delivering the material and workshops, an increase in evaluation results was obtained in the form of an increase in the posttest scores of the participants related to knowledge about the material handling of the experimental animals presented. The average pretest score was 63.00 ± 21.11 with a score of 20.00 (lowest) and 90.00 (highest), experiencing an increase in knowledge based on the posttest average score of 74.00 ± 14.97 with a score of 60.00 (lowest) and 100.00 (highest). Conclusion: This training activity can increase the knowledge and skills of laboratory assistants at various pharmaceutical colleges in NTB regarding the basic handling of experimental animals.
Pengenalan swamedikasi dengan metode CBIA pada kader Fatayat Nahdatul Ulama Kota Mataram Muhammad Farid Rizki; Fatya Kamila Putri; Kurnia Solehah; Lalu Husnul Hidayat; Khairun Nisa; Raisya Hasina; Iman Surya Pratama; Siti Rahmatul Aini
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v4i2.227

Abstract

The ability to promote health, prevent disease, maintain health, and deal with illness and disability with or without the assistance of a healthcare provider is known as self-care. Irrational self-medication can have a variety of harmful effects. The government has taken action to reduce the unjustified use of medicine for self-medication. However, The distribution of this program, particularly in Islamic residential schools and religious institutions, needs to be more equitable. As an Islamic youth organization under the Nahdlatul Ulama, Fatayat is expected to assist in helping the community use medicine carefully. The program was held on November 13, 2022, at Musholla Umi Wartiah Sekarbela. Lectures, facilitated discussions, and guidance with worksheet completion made the learning method. Classical methods are used for material provision, and the team provides group coaching. The attendees were engaged in each session, following along closely and actively participating in the discussion. This program's key messages are that multiple drugs can have the same indication/efficacy and that different drug names can have the same active component. This activity aims to make participants aware of how critical it is to check the drug packaging to verify the active components and indications
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JAMU X TERHADAP NYERI PADA MENCIT DENGAN INDUKSI ASAM ASETAT Fatya Putri; Baiq Dian Apriliani; Suwen Qoffa Haya’nurwanda; Mutia Novisma; Rifki Mahesa Putra; Karmila Karmila; Kurnia Solehah; Raisya Hasina
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i2.15160

Abstract

Uji efektivitas analgesik dari Jamu X dengan kandungan beberapa ekstrak yang diklaim dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri akibat dismenore telah dilakukan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian yaitu dapat menentukan efektivitas analgesik dan dosis efektif dari Jamu X dalam mengatasi nyeri pada mencit betina galur Swiss Webster yang diinduksi larutan asam asetat 0,6% v/v. Mencit sebanyak 12 ekor dibagi ke dalam 4 kelompok secara acak yang dimana masing – masing kelompok terdiri dari 3 ekor mencit dengan kelompok kontrol negatif Na-CMC 1% b/v , kelompok kontrol positif asam mefenamat, dan dua kelompok perlakuan Jamu X dosis 78 mg/kgBB dan 156 mg/kgBB. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode induksi kimia writhing reflex test. Hasil uji ANOVA respon nyeri pada mencit menunjukkan bahwa kelompok Jamu X dosis 156 mg/kgBB tidak mempunyai perbedaan signifikan dengan kelompok asam mefenamat (p>0,05) sedangkan Jamu X dosis 78 mg/kgBB berbeda signifikan dengan asam mefenamat (p<0,05). Jamu X dosis 156 mg/kgBB menunjukkan efek analgetik yang efektif pada mencit sedangkan Jamu X dosis 78 mg/kgBB memiliki efek yang kurang dalam menghambat rasa nyeri.
COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance in A Private Islamic Boarding School, West Nusa Tenggara Siti Rahmatul Aini; Iman Surya Pratama; Raisya Hasina; Candra Eka Puspitasari; Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi; Muhammad Abdurrahman Fardiaz; Nurmayanggi Aulia Safitri; Shifa Hasanah; Yazid Maula Arzaqi; Khairun Nissa
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.006418

Abstract

The COVID-19 vaccination program began in Indonesia in 2020, but it is still unknown how well it has been received by particular communities in places like the West Nusa Tenggara region's Islamic boarding schools. This research aimed to identify the characteristics and factors that contribute to the COVID-19 vaccine's acceptance at the Nurul Islam Sekarbela Islamic Boarding School. In August 2022, a cross-sectional survey was conducted on a stratified random sample of chosen boarding school students using a validated questionnaire. Data on demographic factors, COVID-19 history, religious acceptance, and opinions were all examined descriptively. A total of 124 students, or 62%, gave their informed permission. Based on the findings, it was determined that the Nurul Islam Sekarbela Islamic Boarding School's level of acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine is still considered low (35%) and in doubt (65%). Acceptance of vaccines is mostly influenced by efficacy, safety, and family recommendations. Acceptance of vaccines is impeded by the dominant fatalistic religious mindset.
Profil Drug Related Problems (DRPs) Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Anak dengan Diare Infeksi di RSUD Provinsi NTB Tahun 2018: Profile of Drug Related Problems (DRPs) Use of Antibiotics in Child Patients with Infectious Diarrhea at the NTB Provincial Hospital in 2018 Ega Yuspita Darmayanti; Candra Eka Puspitasari; Raisya Hasina
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v3i3.428

Abstract

Diare infeksi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling sering terjadi pada anak-anak dan salah satu penyebab kematian anak-anak di dunia dengan data yang diperoleh yaitu 42%. Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) merupakan provinsi ke-3 insiden diare tertinggi dengan persentase 14,8%. Hal ini menyebabkan diare infeksi memiliki peluang terjadinya Drug Related Problems (DRPs). Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian Drug Related Problems (DRPs) penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien anak yang menderita diare infeksi di RSUD Provinsi NTB pada tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan observasional secara retrospektif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode total sampling terhadap pasien anak usia 1-11 tahun periode Januari hingga Desember 2018 di RSUD Provinsi NTB. Hasil dari penelitian ini memperoleh 7 pasien mengalami kejadian DRPs dari total 22 pasien. Jumlah kejadian DRPs sebesar 11 kejadian. Kejadian DRPs yang dialami pasien secara berurutan antara lain, obat tanpa indikasi 45,45%, dosis rendah 27,27% dan interaksi obat 27,27%.
Profil Drug Related Problems (DRPs) Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Anak dengan Diare Infeksi di RSUD Provinsi NTB Tahun 2018: Profile of Drug Related Problems (DRPs) Use of Antibiotics in Pediatric Patients with Infectious Diarrhea in at the RSUD Provinsi NTB in 2018 Ega Yuspita; Raisya Hasina; Candra Eka Puspitasari
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v3i4.436

Abstract

Diare infeksi merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian anak-anak dengan persentase kejadian sebesar 42%. Pada tahun 2018 Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) merupakan salah satu dari lima provinsi di Indonesia dengan insiden diare infeksi tertinggi. Penatalaksanaan diare infeksi yang kurang tepat dapat meningkatkan peluang terjadinya Drug Related Problems (DRPs). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil Drug Related Problems (DRPs) penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien anak dengan diare infeksi di RSUD Provinsi NTB pada tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan observasional secara retrospektif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode total sampling terhadap pasien anak usia 1-11 tahun periode Januari hingga Desember 2018 di RSUD Provinsi NTB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 22 pasien 31,81% mengalami DRPs dengan total kejadian 11. Kategori DRPs yang terjadi berurutan dari yang paling banyak adalah kategori obat tanpa indikasi (45,46%), dosis obat terlalu rendah (27,27%), dan interaksi obat (27,27%). Dari hasil yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa kejadian DRPs cukup banyak terjadi pada pasien anak dengan diare infeksi terutama pada kategori obat tanpa indikasi.