Prima Dona Hapsari
Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

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Proses Pembelajaran Kreasi Musik Dalam Membentuk Karakter “Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P3)” Firdaus, Azka Rayhan; Triprasetyo, Gathut Bintarto; Hapsari, Prima Dona
Ekspresi Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/ekp.v12i2.11335

Abstract

AbstrakProgram “Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P3)” dari Kemdikbudristek dilaksanakan untuk membentuk kembali karakter siswa yang mencerminkan nilai luhur Pancasila. SMP Muhammadiyah Srandakan Bantul sebagai satuan pendidikan menerapkan proses pembelajaran kreasi musik untuk membentuk karakter P3 pada siswanya. Aktivitas pembentukan karakter tersebut dianalisis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Kreasi musik di sekolah ini dilaksanakan selama 9 pertemuan dengan materi pengolahan sumber bunyi yang menggunakan limbah bekas seperti botol kaca dan plastik, kaleng cat, kayu, dan karet ban.  Proses kreasi musik dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu siswa diminta membawa, mengidentifikasi, mengeksplorasi, melatih, dan menampilkan sumber bunyi secara berkelompok. Proses berkreasi musik ini memberi dampak perubahan sikap siswa yang semakin kolaboratif, peduli, komunikatif, dan inovatif. Dimensi bergotong-royong tampak saat siswa melatih dan menampilkan bunyi kreasi musik secara berkelompok. Dimensi bernalar kritis tampak saat siswa mengidentifikasi dan mengolah sumber bunyi menjadi alat musik. Dimensi kreatif tampak saat mereka memainkan lagu Gundul-Gundul Pacul dan Cublak-Cublak Suweng dengan limbah bekas serta memodifikasi pola ritme musik untuk mengiringi melodi asli dari lagu-lagu tersebut.Kata kunci: kreasi musik, pembentukan karakter, profil pelajar Pancasila AbstractThe "Pancasila Student Profile (P3)" program from the Ministry of Education and Culture was implemented to reshape student characters to reflect the noble values of Pancasila. Muhammadiyah Middle School Srandakan, Bantul, applies a music creation learning process to form the P3 characters in its students. These character formation activities were analyzed using descriptive qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Music creation was carried out over nine meetings with material processing sound sources using used waste such as glass and plastic bottles, paint cans, wood, and tire rubber. The music creation process is carried out through several stages; students are asked to bring, identify, explore, practice, and display sound sources in groups. This process of creating music has an impact on changing students' attitudes and becoming more collaborative, caring, communicative, and innovative. The dimension of working together is visible when students practice and perform musical creations in groups. The critical reasoning dimension appears when students identify and process sound sources into musical instruments. The creative dimension appeared when they played the songs Gundul-Gundul Pacul and Cublak-Cublak Suweng with used items and then modified the rhythmic patterns of the music to accompany the original melodies of these songs.Keywords: music creation, character building, Pancasila student profile
Strategic Movement to Increase Borobudur Tourism Potentials by Female Tour Guides during the COVID-19 Pandemic Hapsari, Prima Dona; Pramono, Bambang
Humaniora: Journal of Indonesia Culture and Society Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v14i1.8429

Abstract

The research aimed to discuss the strategic movement to increase tourism potential by female tour guides for maintaining the sustainability of cultural art tourism programs due to the decreasing number of tourists visiting the objects in Borobudur during the COVID-19 pandemic; to determine the roles of female tour guides for the sustainability of cultural art tourism in Borobudur; to know how female tour guides apply English communicative skills and self-competence in their work. During the COVID-19 pandemic, tourism potential experienced a decline and sluggishness, which inevitably hit the dynamic circle of tourism, arts, culture, and the community's economy, particularly for the tourism actors in Borobudur. Before being affected by COVID-19, Borobudur's tourism and cultural potential were very dynamic and in line with the supportive programs of several Ministries of the Republic of Indonesia. The research combined both qualitative and quantitative research. It used a descriptive method by distributing a questionnaire, doing a survey, using observation, and doing an in-depth interview to collect data. Fifteen female tour guides represented their villages in Borobudur. They played a role in cultural tourism in Borobudur. The research results are, namely (1) Borobudur female tour guides develop their self-competence and enhance their English communication to support Borobudur cultural art tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic, (2) Borobudur female tour guides perform essential roles in the tourism industry and family circle by providing alternative side works, such as managing UMKM (community enterprises), running home-industry, etc., and (3) the female tour guides have English communicative competence practiced in groups by developing practical skills and communicative ethics among them.