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Hubungan Kekerabatan Bahasa Barangas dan Bahasa Bakumpai di Kalimantan Selatan Siti Jamzaroh
MABASAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Mabasan
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mab.v14i1.281

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan hubungan kekerabatan bahasa Barangas dan bahasa Bakumpai dan (2) mengetahui perubahan bunyi  yang terjadi pada kedua bahasa tersebut. Metode penelitian meliputi pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan analisis data. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan instrumen daftar 200 kosakata Swadesh dan kosakata budaya, pengolahan data dengan metode leksikostatistik, analisis data  dengan teknik banding-padan. Teori yang digunakan adalah kajian linguistik komparatif dan leksikostatistik. Hasil yang ditemukan:1) hubungan kekerabatan bahasa Barangas dan bahasa Bakumpai memiliki derajat retensi sebesar 75% dari bahasa protonya dan 2) tipe perubahan bunyi yang terjadi  adalah  i) pelemahan atau penguatan bunyi (lenition-fortition), dan ii) penghilangan bunyi di awal kata (apheresis) dan penghilangan bunyi di akhir kata (apokop).  
STUDI KASUS: KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI TAJUK RENCANA SURAT KABAR HARIAN KOMPAS “NOBEL PERDAMAIAN JUAN MANUEL SANTOS” Siti Jamzaroh
Multilingual Vol 15, No 2 (2016): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.105 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/multilingual.v15i2.41

Abstract

This study is conducted to aim the description of cohesion and coherence which are transformed into (1)application of grammatical cohesion device, and (2) application of lexical cohesion. The research methods include (1) the stages of data provision, (2) the stages of data analysis, (3) the stage of data analysis presentation, The data provision is conducted by listening method and noting technique. The listening and noting results arethen classified by type of the cohesion. Analysis of the data by the distributional method with basic technique,that is divided element direct techniques, and advanced technique that is paraphrase. Presentation of the resultsis conducted by using informal methods. The results are 1) the grammatical cohesion are: a) reference: I, she/he, it, that, this; b) the conjunction of opposition, addition, causation, and period; b) substitution: nominal andclauses substitution; c) ellipsis: nominal ellipsis; and there is no lexical cohesion in the result.
COMPARATIVE FIGURATIVE LANGUAGES IN SONG LYRICS SEPANJANG HIDUP OF MAHER ZAIN SITI JAMZAROH
Multilingual Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/multilingual.v18i2.123

Abstract

Abstract            This study aims to describe how figurative language is used in the lyrics of the song "Throughout Life" by Maher Zain. The methods used in this study include the provision of data, data processing, data analysis. Provision of data with record techniques and note taking techniques, data processing is done by classifying data based on the theory used. The results found are a) lexical metaphors consisting of comparisons of nouns, verbs, and nouns and adverbs; b) grammatical metaphors produce a comparison of common codes and unusual codes with meaning of passive-active, antimony, synonymy.           
INTERFERENSI BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM BAHASA BAKUMPAI DALAM CERITA “MANG RAJA HAJI DENGAN UJU PUTRINYA” INDONESIAN INTERFERENCE IN BAKUMPAI LANGUAGE IN THE BAKUMPAI FOLKLORE "MANG RAJA HAJI DENGAN KEUJU PUTRINYA" SITI JAMZAROH
Multilingual Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Multilingual
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/multilingual.v19i2.172

Abstract

Abstract             This study aims 1) to describe the morphological interference events, and 2) to describe the lexical interference events; Indonesian in the Bakumpai language in a story entitled Mang Raja Haji with his daughter's Keuju. The method used in this research is data provision, data processing, and data analysis. Provision of data using the technique of engaging free listening proficiently and technique of note taking. Data processing is done by using the triangulation technique with the help of dictionaries and native speakers of Bakumpai language informants. Data analysis was carried out by classifying data based on word categories and types of interference found. The findings are 1) morphological interference occurs in verbal words and phrases, 2) lexical interference occurs in types of words or phrases: verbal, adjective, adverbial, conjunction, and noun.            Key Word, interferensi, trianggulasi, frasa AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan  1) mendskripsikan peristiwa interferensi morfologi, dan 2) mendeskripsikan peristiwa interferensi leksikal; bahasa Indonesia dalam bahasa Bakumpai dalam cerita yang berjudul Mang Raja Haji dengan Keuju Putrinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  penyediaan data, pengolahan data, dan penganalisasisan data. Penyediaan data dengan menggunakan teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik  catat, Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan mengunakan teknik trianggulasi dengan bantuan kamus dan informan penutur asli Bahasa Bakumpai. Penganalisisan data dilakukan dengan mengklasifikasikan data berdasarkan kategori kata, dan jenis interferensi yang ditemukan. Hasil temuannya adalah 1) interenferesi morfologi tejadi pada kata dan frasa verbal, 2) interferensi leksikal terjadi pada jenis kata atau frase:  verbal, adjektiva, adverbial, konjungsi, dan nomina,            Key Word, interferensi, trianggulasi, frasa
JENIS DAN BENTUK METAFORA DALAM KISDAP “JULAK AHIM” KARYA JAMAL T. SURYANATA Siti Jamzaroh
UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 14, No 1, (2018)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimatan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.471 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/und.v14i1.1135

Abstract

This research is aimed to find out 1) to know the type of metaphor of Kisdap "Julak Ahim" (2) to describe the metaphoric function in that contained in Kisdap "Julak Ahim" The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive. Data collection is done by reading technique and record technique. Furthermore, the data are classified based on the metaphorical characteristics shown. Data analysis is done by contrasting the expression data used with the metaphor. The results found are: 1) The type of metaphor found based on 1.1) its constituent elements in kisdap "Julak Ahim" is a) the animal metaphor (2); b) the synesthesia metaphor (1); c) anthropomorphic metaphor (2); and d) concrete-abstract metaphor (2); 1.2) based on its structure, there are a) subjective and complementary nominative metaphors and b) sentence metaphors. 
RELASI KEKERABATAN ENKLAVE BAHASA NGAJU PULAU TELO (BNGPT), ENKLAVE BAHASA BAKUMPAI MARABAHAN (BKM), DAN BAHASA BARANGAS (KAJIAN LINGUISTIK HISTORIS KOMPARATIF) [THE KINSHIP RELATION OF NGAJU PULAU TELO ENCLAVE (BNGPT), BAKUMPAI MARABAHAN ENCLAVE (BKM), AND BARANGAS LANGUAGE (COMPARATIVE HISTORICAL LINGUISTIC STUDY)] Siti Jamzaroh
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 18, No 2 (2020): METALINGUA EDISI DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v18i2.598

Abstract

This writing aims to describe the quantitative and qulitative evidence of the kinship relation between the Ngaju in Pulau Telo (BNgPT) the Bakumpai in the Marabahan (BkM) and the Barangas language in the Alalak Utara (BrAT). The data is secondary data in the form of 200 basic Swadesh vocabularies found in Bahasa dan Peta Bahasa Indonesia (2008) and Bahasa Daerah di Kalimantan Selatan (2012). This writing uses a quantitative approach with lexicostatistical technique followed by a qulitative approach with reconstruction techniques. The result shows a) quantitative evidence that the tree languages have the kinship relation between Ngaju language subfamilyof NgPT:BrAU 71%, BrAU:BkM 77%, and NgPT:BkM 78%; 2) qualitative evidence that the tree languages show a) phoneme innovation: the development of the number of protophonemes 4, 2 vowels retained /u/ and /i/ vowels, /a/ and /e/ experienced innovation; 1 diphtong /ay/ experienced innovation, and 9 consonants experienced innovation, and the rest experienced retention, the lexical innovations discovered are the addition of consonant in the middle and the end, the addition of syllables at the beginning of a word; b) there are missing consonants in the middle and at the end of a word; c) there are replacing/missing consonants at the begining. AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bukti kuantitatif dan kualitatif relasi kekerabatan enklave bahasa Ngaju di Pulau Telo (BNgPT), enklave bahasa Bakumpai di Marabahan (BkM), dan bahasa Barangas di Alalak Utara. Data kajian ini adalah data sekunder berupa 200 kosakata dasar Swadesh yang terdapat pada Bahasa dan Peta Bahasa di Indonesia (2008) dan Bahasa Daerah di Kalimatan Selatan (2012). Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik leksikostatistik kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik rekonstruksi. Dalam penelitian ditemukan (1) bukti kuantitatif bahwa ketiga bahasa tersebut memiliki kaitan subkeluarga bahasa Ngaju dengan persentase kekerabatan NgPT:BrAU 71%, BrAU:BKM 77%, dan NgPT:BkM 78%; (2) bukti kualitatif  bahwa ketiga bahasa tersebut memperlihatkan (a) inovasi fonem: perkembangan jumlah protofonem 4 dan 2 vokal yang mengalami retensi /u/ dan /i/, vokal /a/ dan /e/ mengalami inovasi, 1 diftong /ay/ mengalami inovasi, dan 9 konsonan mengalami inovasi, serta sisanya mengalami retensi, inovasi leksikal yang ditemukan adalah penambahan konsonan di tengah dan di akhir, penambahan suku kata di awal; (b) pelesapan konsonan di tengah, di belakang, dan (c) penggantian/pelesapan konsonan di awal.  
REFLEKS FONEM PAN PADA BAHASA BAKUMPAI (THE PAN PHONEMES REFLEXES ON BAKUMPAI LANGUAGE) Siti Jamzaroh
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 17, No 2 (2019): METALINGUA EDISI DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v17i2.415

Abstract

AbstakPenelitian ini termasuk dalam bidang kajian linguistik historis komparatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) mendeskripsikan protofonem PAN yang mengalami retensi pada bahasa Bakumpai; 2) mengetahui fonem PAN yang mengalami perkembangan inovasi merger dan split pada bahasa Bakumpai. Ancangan penelitian termasuk penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode rekonstruski top-down. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah peristiwa perubahan fonem yang terjadi, yaitu sebagai berikut: a) retensi atau pewarisan fonem tanpa mengalami perkembangan antara lain konsonan /p,b,m,n,ŋ,ñ,l,r.s/, diftong /aw/ dan /uy/ dan vokal /i,u/; b) inovasi atau perubahan fonem split atau pemencaran, terjadi pada protofonem: *v->(b,w); *k  (k,h); R  (h,s,Φ); *d(r,d,t,j); *t (s,k,j); uy  (uy,Φ); *a  (a,ɛ); *q,*?  (k,h,Φ); dan c) merger atau penggabungan, terjadi pada beberapa protofonem PAN menjadi satufonem bahasa Bakumpai; (*s,*t,*R)s; (*t,*d)  t; (*b,*v)b; *k,*R,*qh; *w,*v w; dan *r,*d r.
THE LANGUAGE ATTITUDE OF CULINARY ENTREPRENEURS IN BANJARMASIN Siti Jamzaroh
Humanus: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1950.271 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v18i2.107171

Abstract

This study aims to describe the language attitude of culinary business entrepreneurs, and  the culinary business language behavior.in Banjarmasin Type of research sociolinguistic research The method used in collecting data was by using questionnaire, data processing by calculation with Likert scale, the data is analyzed and presented in the form of diagrams and tables. The results found are a) the attitude of the language towards Indonesian language associated with norm awareness, loyalty, and cognition of culinary entrepreneurs in Banjarmasin is generally low (C); this is caused by the assumption that language is not important, and what is preferred is the market or market; b) the response of culinary entrepreneurs to the linguistic phenomenon in the world of chemistry shows a trend that is better than language attitudes. This mean   s that they can adequately judge whether the use of the language used in the business of graft is wrong or right, good or bad.