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All Journal Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam El-Iqtishady Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Muhammad Yaasiin Raya
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : El-Iqtishady

 1 
IMPLEMENTATION ASPECT OF LAW NUMBER 11 OF 2010 IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE ECONOMIC WELFARE OF THE COMMUNITY IN RELATION TO THE CONSERVATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE Erwin Mansyur Ugu Saraka; Muhammad Yaasiin Raya; Syarifuddin
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.vi.54533

Abstract

Abstract The transition from Law Number 5 of 1992 on cultural heritage to Law Number 11 of 2010 occurred because the previous law was deemed no longer aligned with the developments, demands, and legal needs of society. Therefore, a replacement was necessary. Moreover, Law Number 11 of 2010 is more focused on the involvement of the community in the management of cultural heritage. This aspect forms the basis of this research, which aims to examine the implementation of the law in relation to the preservation of cultural heritage for the enhancement of the economy and the well-being of society, as outlined in the articles of the law. Literature studies, legal analysis, and case studies are the methods employed in this research. Data analysis is conducted qualitatively with an inductive approach, alongside explanatory analysis to draw conclusions. As a result, several explanations within the articles of Law Number 11 of 2010 prioritise the enhancement of the economy and the well-being of society, both in terms of the paradigm of cultural heritage preservation and its management as an integrated effort to protect, develop spatial planning (zones), and utilise cultural heritage effectively. Furthermore, efforts to improve the welfare of the community through the management and utilisation of cultural heritage must be proportionate to the efforts made for its preservation. Keywords: Cultural Heritage, Law, Preservation, Community Welfare
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN SISTEM AKAD RAHN PADA GADAI SAWAH (MAPPASANRA) DI DESA TOMPO BULU, KECAMATAN BALOCCI, KABUPATEN PANGKEP Muhammad Yaasiin Raya; Zulfahri Ramadhan; Muh. Taufik Amin
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v1i1 Juni.57675

Abstract

Abstrak Pokok permasalahan pada penelitian ini membahas tentang Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Pelaksanaan Sistem akad Rahn Pada Gadai Sawah (Mappasanra) Di Desa Tompo Bulu, Kecamatan Balocci, Kabupaten Pangkep. Adapun sub masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1.) Bagaimana praktik pelaksanaan gadai sawah (Mappasanra) oleh petani di Desa Tompo Bulu, Kec. Balocci, Kab. Pangkep? Dan 2.) Bagaimana tinjauan hukum islam terhadap pelaksanaan sistem akad rahn pada gadai sawah? Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan budaya dan pendekatan sosiologis. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu berupa dokumen-dokumen resmi, buku-buku, jurnal, al-Qur’an, hadist, dan kitab-kitab fiqh yang berhubungan dengan objek penelitian. Selanjutnya pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Reduksi data, penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Gadai (rahn) hukumnya dibolehkan berdasarkan Al-Quran, Sunah dan Ijma. Para ulama telah sepakat bahwa gadai itu boleh. Perjanjian gadai sawah di Desa Tompo Bulu ini. berlangsung sekitar 2 sampai 5 tahun. Apabila waktu pelunasan utang sudah jatuh tempo, namun pihak penggadai belum memiliki uang maka akan diberi perpanjangan waktu, bahkan ada perjanjian tanpa batas waktu. Kata Kunci: Tinjauan Hukum Islam, Gadai, Sawah   Abstract The main problem in this research discusses the Review of Islamic Law on the Implementation of the Rahn Contract System in Pawning Rice Fields (mappasanra) in Tompo Bulu Village, Balocci District, Pangkep Regency. The sub-problems in this research are: 1.) What is the practice of pawning rice fields (mappasanra) by farmers in Tompo Bulu Village, Kec. Balocci, Kab. Pangkep? And 2.) How does Islamic law review the implementation of the rahn contract system in pawning rice fields? This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research, using a cultural approach and a sociological approach. The data sources used are official documents, books, journals, the Koran, hadith and fiqh books related to the research object. Next, data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research reveal that Pawning (rahn) is legally permissible based on the Al-Quran, Sunnah and Ijma. The scholars have agreed that pawning is permissible. Agreement to pawn rice fields in Tompo Bulu Village. lasts around 2 to 5 years. If the debt repayment time is due, but the pawnbroker does not yet have the money, they will be given an extension of time, and there are even agreements without a time limit. Keywords: Review of Islamic Law, Pawn, Ricefield
Co-Authors Ashabul Kahpi Bariek Ramdhani Pababbari Baso Idrus Erwin Mansyur Ugu Saraka Fathurrahman, Achmad Ismail Hannan Khalil Mushaddiq Muh. Taufik Amin nurfaika ishak Rahman, Putri Syarifuddin Zulfahri Ramadhan