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Implementasi Pendistribusian Wakaf Tunai Sebagai Penunjang Usaha Kecil Menengah di Badan Wakaf Uang & Badan Wakaf Tunai MUI Yogyakarta Khurun'in Zahro'; Mulyono Jamal; Jarman Arroisi; Nia Puji Agustin
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Vol. 3, No. 1, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Sultang Agung Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jua.v3i1.7554

Abstract

The number of poor people in Indonesia has continued to increase since the economic crisis in 1997 to the present. Population growth below the poverty line is not due to the problem of natural wealth that is not balanced with the population, but is caused by problems of income distribution and unfair economic access. Optimization of Islamic financial resources can be applied to reduce poverty levels. The distribution of cash waqf funds has an important role as one of the capital in developing the economy. Cash Waqf is also able to have a good impact on poverty alleviation. This study aims to determine the implementation of the distribution of cash waqf as supporting the improvement of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). This study uses qualitative methods by using a field survey research design. The results of this study conclude that the implementation of the distribution of good and directed cash waqf can increase mauquf alaihi income and can support the development of SMEs so that it is more productive.
Timur Tengah dan Ekonomi Syariah: Studi Empiris terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi Syariah di Timur Tengah Nur Azizah Latifah; Mulyono Jamal
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v4i1.591

Abstract

Purpose: This study is intended to identify how the practice and development of Islamic economics in the Middle East - the Arabian Peninsula.Design / Method / Approach : This study begins with a process of historical reading of economic activity and how the Islamic economy is the norm applied by economic institutions. In drawing conclusions, this study intensely uses historical facts as the source and foundation of conceptualization and equity of study findings.Findings : Development of a Sharia Economy in the Middle East Before the birth of the oil era at the beginning of the 20th, the main Gulf region was on the southern coast, acting as a liaison to Indian markets from the West and Somalia from the East. One of them is Aden, a natural port of Yemen, where ships from Ethiopia and India dock. The eastern path through the coast of the southern Arabian peninsula and up to the Persian bay is a link through the sea from Yemen to Iraq and transmits by land to Sham. On the track, traders crossed the Yemeni, Iraqi, Palmyra and Syrian markets. In each region they sell commodities that are not there and also buy commodities in the region to be brought to other regions. Because of a number of factors, for the time being, the economic development of the region is arguably stagnant and escaped world attention. Along with the development of science and technology in the early twentieth century, the need for fuel oil began to increase.Originality /Novelty: This article is not only a reference, but also a copy that can be used as a historical foundation to understand the development of Islamic economics in Middle Eastern friends.
Waqf Land Management: Case Study on Waqf of Rice Field Gontor Mulyono Jamal; Muhammad Shulthoni; Yunita Wulandari; Hendri Setiyo Wibowo
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 1 (2022): 2022 Malang ICPM Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i1.1458

Abstract

This study aims to determine the waqf management in Gontor, especially in the waqf of rice fields. Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor (PMDG) is one of the educational institutions in Indonesia that was donated in 1958. Gontor has several waqf lands that continue to grow every year. Its management is essential to know so that it can be imitated by those who need it. The Foundation of Waqf Preservation and Development of Pondok Modern Gontor (YPPWPM) manages Gontor's waqf assets in all its management. PMDG has a land area of 16.258.598 m2 or about 1.626 ha, spread throughout Indonesia. The rice fields have the most significant portion of their utilization, including the agricultural sector. This research is a descriptive study and the data comes from interviews and literature related to the waqf of Gontor. The results showed that the management of the waqf of rice fields owned by Gontor was managed by using a profit-sharing and rental system (ijarah). The waqf of rice fields in Ponorogo, Madiun, Kediri, Nganjuk, and Jember are operated by using a rental system. Whereas, waqf lands located in the Mantingan area are managed by utilizing a profit-sharing scheme. Hopefully, the study is able to enrich the literature on productive waqf land management. Keywords: Gontor, Ijarah, Profit-sharing, Waqf management, Waqf of rice field, YPPWPM.