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HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL PADA MASYARAKAT USIA 15 TAHUNKEATAS DI DESA SIREN KECAMATAN BANDAR BARU PIDIE JAYA TAHUN 2018 Intan Liana; Anwar Arbi
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.335 KB)

Kebiasaan merokok dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit periodontal dan memperparah keadaannya. Berdasarkan data pukesmas Bandar Baru dari bulan Januari sampai dengan Juni 2018, dari keseluruhan kasus 4.028, diperoleh data pasien yang mengalami penyakit periodontal sebanyak 454 kasus dan 32% Penduduk Desa Siren usia 15 tahun Keatas. Hasil Pemeriksaan dari 10 orang, terdapat 7 orang menderita periodontal dengan jumlah rokok yang dihisap > 10 batang / perhari. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik, dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 sampai dengan 19 Agustus 2018, dengan jumlah populasi 250 respoden pada masyarakat usia 15 tahun ke atas, dengan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan sampel 154 responden. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Chi Squre. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kriteria kebiasaan merokok paling banyak terdapat pada kategori > 10 tahun yaitu sebanyak 58 responden (37,7%), kriteria tingkat keparah merokok terbanyak pada kategori yaitu berat 74 responden (48,1%), dan kriteria penyakit periodontal paling banyak terdapat pada kategori berat yaitu sebanyak 92 responden (59,7%). Hasil uji statistik p = 0,001. Maka ada hubungan kebiasaan merokok dengan penyakit periodontal. Diharapkan kepada pemerintah dan tenaga kesehatan di Desa Siren Kecamatan Bandar Baru Kabupaten Pidie Jaya untuk mengajak masyarakat usia 15 tahun ke atas agar menghentikan kebiasaan merokok karena dapat menimbulkan penyakit periodontal.

RELATIONSHIP OF ACTION ON TOOTH BRUSH WITH ORAL HIGIENE STATUS AT BASIC SCHOOL IN PUEDADA BIREUEN DISTRICT Intan Liana; Anwar Arbi
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Action is one of the factors that can affect dental health status. Based on the initial survey, 10 children who agreed 4 had moderate teeth and mouth criteria, 6 children had dental hygiene and mouth had poor criteria. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship of action to the status of dental and oral hygiene of fifth and sixth graders of elementary school in Peudada, Bireuen District. This research is analytical with cross sectional design. The population of all fifth and sixth grade students of elementary school in Bireuen District was 50 respondents. The sample of this study is total participants, retrieval of data by conducting interviews and examinations using Chi-Square statistical test (α = 0.05). The results showed the actions of respondents who were categorized as good, had moderate dental and oral hygiene status (P <0.05). Can conclude that there is a relationship between actions with dental and oral hygiene. It is expected that teachers and health workers can assist in guidance and provide guidance on dental and oral hygiene care.

FACTORS RELATED TO THE ROLE OF HEALTH OFFICIALS IN SUPERVISING POST PARTUM PERIOD OF KUTA COT GLIE HEALTH CENTER ACEH BESAR Anwar Arbi; Intan Liana
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i2.191

Background: Adequate health monitoring and care during pregnancy until the postpartum period is very important for the survival of the mother and her baby. Efforts to accelerate the reduction of maternal mortality in reducing the availability of maternal health services in the community. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the role of health workers in monitoring the postpartum period in the Kuta Cot Glie Community Health Center Working Area in Greater Aceh District in 2018. Methods: This study was descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all midwives in the Kuta Cot Glie Community Health Center Working Area. A total of 36 midwives, recruited using total sampling technique. The hypothesis of this study was analysed using chi square test. Results: It was found that there was a relationship between information media (p-value 0.048), attitudes of health workers (p-value 0.001), and access to health workers (p-value 0.008). Conclusion: A relationship were found between media information, attitudes of health workers, access to health workers in the supervision of the puerperium.

The Effect of E-Monitoring Tools on Changes in Family's Degree of Dental and Mouth Health In The Community Of Meunasah Manyet Village, Aceh Besar Reca; Intan Liana
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.642

Adolescent dental health is an important thing that is often neglected in the family. Family dental nursing care can help resolve family health problems in adolescents. This study aims to determine the effect of e-monitoring tools on changes in the degree of dental and oral health of families in the community in Meunasah Manyet village, Aceh Besar. This research method is quasi-experimental l. The subjects in this study were 60 teenagers, then divided into two groups, the intervention group (monitoring with e-monitoring tools and providing home visit services) consisted of 30 people, and the control group consisted of 30 people who were not given intervention ( only sheet monitoring manual and dental health education). Analysis of the data results (quantitative) in this study used paired sample t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that there was an effect of e-monitoring tools on changes in the degree of family dental and oral health ( Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions) in the community in Meunasah Manyet Aceh Besar village (p<0.05). The use of e-monitoring tools as a tool/media to change adolescent behavior in a positive direction, of course, still prioritizes persuasive parenting patterns to children.

Knowledge of Dental Brushing From the Status of Dental Hygiene of Students of 1 Public Elementary School Banda Dua Pidie Jaya District Intan Liana; Reca
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.756

One of the efforts to improve dental and oral health is by maintaining dental and oral health. However, people often ignore dental and oral health problems caused by lack of dental and oral health knowledge. This study aims to determine the knowledge about brushing teeth in terms of dental and oral hygiene status in fifth grade students of 1 Public Elementary School Banda Dua, Pidie Jaya Regency, this research was conducted using quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. Sampling using total sampling, namely all students 1 Public Elementary School Banda Dua, totaling 30 students, through interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that the majority of students' knowledge about brushing teeth was not good, namely 20 people (67%). Most of the school students already know the benefits of keeping teeth and mouth clean to keep teeth healthy (67%), and brushing teeth before going to bed is very necessary to do (33%).

Efektivitas Asuhan Keperawatan Gigi Keluarga terhadap Kesehatan Gigi dan Status Karies Anak Reca Reca; Intan Liana
e-GiGi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v11i1.44389

Abstract: Family dental health care is a series of activities provided by dental practitioners to help solving dental health problems. This study was aimed to assess family dental care effectiveness on changes in dental and oral health as well as caries index of children. This was a quasi-experimental study. There were 23 respondents of SDN 12 as the intervention group and 23 respondents of SDN 60 Banda Aceh as the control group, together with their parents. The intervention group was given dental health education and home visit while the control group was not. The results showed no significant difference in knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the children and parents as well as children's dental hygiene status (OHIS) and children's dental caries status (DMF-T) between groups before intervention. After the family dental nursing care was carried out, there were significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the children and parents as well as OHIS and DMF-T at three months after the intervention. In conclusion, the knowledge, attitudes, actions of the children and parents as well as the OHIS and DFM-T status were improved after the family dental health care. Keywords: children; DMF-T, family dental health care, OHIS, parent Abstrak: Rangkaian kegiatan asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga ditujukan untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan gigi di dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menilai efektivitas asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga terhadap perilaku, status kesehatan gigi anak dan indeks karies. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental semu. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari masing-masing 23 murid kelas lima SDN 12 (kelompok intervensi) dan SDN 60 Banda Aceh (kelompok kontrol), beserta orang tuanya. Kelompok intervensi diberikan asuhan kepera-watan gigi dan kunjungan rumah sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan tindakan. Hasil awal atau pra tindakan penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata nilai pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan anak dan orang tuanya serta status kebersihan gigi anak (status OHIS anak) dan status karies gigi anak (status DMF-T anak) yang bermakna secara statistik baik terhadap kelompok intervensi maupun kontrol. Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga, terdapat perbedaan rerata nilai pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan anak dan orang tuanya serta status kebersihan gigi anak (status OHIS Anak) dan status karies gigi anak (status DMF-T Anak) sesaat setelah intervensi dan tiga bulan setelah intervensi yang bermakna secara statistik. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan anak dan orang tuanya serta status OHIS dan status DFM-T anak yang menjadi lebih baik dengan adanya asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga. Kata kunci: anak; asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga; DMF-T; OHIS; orang tua

PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN RAMPAN KARIES MELALUI PENYULUHAN DI BANDA ACEH Elfi Zahara; Andriani Andriani; Intan Liana
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v1i2.421

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Rampan karies merupakan karies yang terjadi sangat cepat dan mengenai beberapa gigi serta sering menimbulkan rasa sakit sehingga anak sulit makan dan rewel. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak dan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut dan meningkatkan tindakan tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar serta untuk menurunkan indeks plak gigi anak di Desa Lhong Cut Banda Raya Banda Aceh.Metode: Peningkatan pengetahuan dilakukan dengan sasaran yaitu 40 anak dan ibunya sebagai responden di Desa Lhong Cut Banda Raya Banda Aceh. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan tentang kesehatan gigi anak dan demonstrasi cara meyikat gigi yang baik dan benar. Hasil: Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yaitu 93,33% mempunyai kriteria baik dimana orang tua sudah mengetahui cara pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi pada anak sebagai upaya pencegahan rampan karies .Kesimpulan: Ada peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak dalam pencegahan rampan karies ABSTRACTBackground: Rampan caries is caries that occurs very quickly and affects several teeth and often causes pain so that the child has difficulty eating and is fussy. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of children and mothers about dental and oral health and improve actions on how to brush their teeth properly and correctly and to reduce the dental plaque index of children in Lhong Cut Village, Banda Raya Banda Aceh.Method: Knowledge improvement was carried out with the target of 40 children and their mothers as respondents in Lhong Cut Village Banda Raya Banda Aceh. The interventions provided were in the form of counseling about children's dental health and demonstrations on how to brush their teeth properly and correctly.Results: There was an increase in knowledge, namely 93.33% had good criteria where parents already knew how to maintain dental health in children as an effort to prevent rampant caries.Conclusion: There was an increase in parental knowledge in maintaining children's dental and oral health in the prevention of rampant caries

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