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KONTRIBUSI USAHA TANAMAN PERKEBUNAN BAGI PETANI MISKIN DI KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG Agus Hermawan; Sarjana Sarjana; Abdul Choliq; Forita Dyah Arianti
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 4 No 2 (2006): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v4i2.104

Abstract

Since last four years, area harvested and production of tobacco in Temanggung District tended to decrease due to the low price of tobacco. It forces farmers to search alternative commodities. Survey to find out the role of estate crops for poor farmers was carried out in September-October 2004 inTernanggung District. The assessment involved 91 farmers who coming from three sub districts, i.e. Pringsurat Sub District (medium land), Kaloran and Kledung Sub Districts (both are high land). Results showed that in general agricultural sector was an important as a source of income, in which contributed 30,6 % and 45 % for medium and high land respectively. For high land farmers, estate crops contributed the highest percentage (14%) followed by food crops (12%). The dominant estate crops were coffee, tobacco, coconut, clove, and cacao. Tobacco showed the highest revenue (Rp. 2,505 millions/household), even though also needed the highest production cost (Rp. 1,586 millions/household). In medium land, estate crops were in the fourth placed (5%) after livestock (9%), forestry (8%), and horticulture crops (6%). Dominant commodities were coffee, coconut, and clove. Marketing system was not different in both areas. Aside of coconut, estate crops was firstlyprocessed before being sold in village and sub district markets, in which was paid in cash. For tobacco commodity, traders were the source of price information, while for other commodities were neighbours/other farmers. Based on the analysis, efficiency could be increased through scaling up the farm size. Fanning consolidation was promising to be implemented
TINDAKAN DAN POLA PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PETANI DALAM PENGENDALIAN DAMPAK ANOMALI IKLIM Sarjana Sarjana; Meinarti Norma; Seno Basuki
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 6 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v6i1.174

Abstract

The importance of farmer’s participation in climate anomaly anticipation and management its impacts are increasingly apparent. The scheme based on the assumption that all strategies need collective action. This study was conducted in order to identify the climate anomaly impacts management of farmer’s level. The study was conducted in eight districts, i.e., Temanggung, Magelang, Kebumen, Brebes, Kendal, Grobogan, Pati, and Sragen, on July – October 2005. The analysis was based on data of structured interview to 84 of farmers, and officers of local agricultural services. Results showed that all farmers stated that El Nino really affected their farming activities. Longer dry season decreased productions, delayed planting season, increased costs of water, planting materials, pesticides, as well as cost in land preparation. At farmers’ level, climate anomaly impacts was managed by planting schedules improvement, changing varieties or commodities, and looking for alternative sources of waters. Farmers determine the actions by considering collective decision and the guidance of agriculture extension workers. Time tolerance limit of farmers for the unpleasant climate was a month. However, most of farmers decided an action faster. As the climate anomaly is an external factor of farming system performance, so government should support the farmer’s collective actions. The supporting schemes include dissemination of the designed strategies to anticipate and manage the impacts climate anomaly, and the supporting facilities to apply the strategies.
INFORMASI ASIMETRIS DALAM TRANSMISI HARGA GABAH DAN HARGA BERAS Agus Hermawan; Sarjana Sarjana; Miranti D. Pertiwi; Indri Ambarsari
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 6 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v6i1.182

Abstract

Prices transmission study between paddy grain and rice aimed to find out whether the rice price formation due to the price shock in paddy grain was symetric or asymetric. Weekly data of paddy grain and rice prices from Grobogan, Pati, and Wonogiri Districts, as paddy production center and Semarang as rice demand area, were analyzed. Data were taken from Central Java Food Crops Services and covering a period from January 2000 to April 2003. Results showed that paddy grain and rice prices had the same fluctuation pattern. Paddy grain price shock tend to be transmited smoothly to rice price in paddy production center, but markets respond increasing shock faster than decreasing shock. Asymetric information was mostly found in Semarang City, in which rice price moved diverse from paddy grain price shock in Grobogan, Pati, and Wonogiri Districts
Co-Authors Abdul Choliq Agus Hermawan Forita Dyah Arianti Indri Ambarsari Meinarti Norma Miranti D. Pertiwi Seno Basuki