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DETERMINANTS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IMPLEMENTATION IN OIC COUNTRIES Kasri, Rahmatina Awaliah; Siddiq, Muhammad Rizki; Wibowo, Farid Arif
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i2.1437

This study examines the Private-Public Partnership (PPP) implementation for financing public infrastructure and its determinants for the case of OIC countries during the period 2015–2019. Using the fixed-effects panel model and considering public resource constraints and market, macroeconomic, institutional and cultural variables as potential factors, it documents that the regulatory quality, political stability, Islamicity Index and inflation variables positively influence the implementation of PPP for financing public infrastructure in the OIC region. Meanwhile, aid is found to negatively affect the PPP implementation. These findings suggest that PPP implementation tends to be higher in countries with good institutions, stable macroeconomic conditions, low public resources, low levels of aid and strong adherence to Islamic values. The results are expected to provide insights for policymakers and private sectors involved in the implementation of PPP in OIC countries.

Fundraising Strategies to Optimize Zakat Potential in Indonesia: An Exploratory Qualitative Study Kasri, Rahmatina Awaliyah; Putri, Niken Iwani S
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v10i1.6191

This paper aims to identify and evaluate differences in the fundraising strategies implemented by different types of zakah institutions in Indonesia, to optimize the country's potential for zakah collection. This study using a qualitative approach, which using semi-structured interviews conducted with zakah organizations in Indonesia. The main finding suggests that differences in fundraising strategies indeed exist. Corporate and government zakah agencies tend to use traditional fundraising strategies, with a partnership approach for collecting zakah and a community-oriented approach for communicating zakah. In contrast, private zakah agencies tend to use market-oriented fundraising strategies allied with retail collection approach and an individual communication approach. It also suggested that the market-oriented fundraising strategy has resulted in higher and more sustainable revenues, indicating consistency with the resource dependence theory of fundraising.DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v10i1.6191

The Role of Productive Zakat in Improving the Welfare of Mustahik in Indonesia Gofur, Ahmad Abdul; Kasri, Rahmatina Awaliah
International Journal of Zakat Vol 10 No 4 (2025): International Journal of Zakat
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37706/ijaz.v10i4.615

The distribution of consumptive zakat often yields only short-term benefits, failing to provide a sustainable solution for poverty alleviation efforts, including in Indonesia. In response, the concept of productive zakat has emerged, aiming to transform mustahik (zakat recipients) into muzakki (zakat payers) through capital support or business facilitation. However, limited research has explored the role of productive zakat in enhancing the welfare of mustahik, particularly at the national level. This study aims to identify the factors affecting in increasing in income among mustahik receiving productive zakat in Indonesia. Utilizing secondary data from BAZNAS covering 1,631 mustahik, this research employs a logistic regression model to address the research question. The dependent variable is the increase in mustahik income, while the independent variables include the amount of zakat assistance, frequency of zakat distribution, regional grouping, and the provision of training and mentoring. Control variables include the number of family members, gender, age, education, and prior business ownership. The results indicate that the amount of zakat assistance, the provision of training and mentoring, being female, being of productive age, and having owned a business prior to the zakat intervention have a positive effect on income growth among mustahik. In contrast, the frequency of zakat provision, regional group, number of family members, and education level do not have a significant effect on mustahik income. Based on these findings, zakat institutions are encouraged to increase the allocation of productive zakat to support new or existing small enterprises, accompanied by training and mentoring programs tailored to the demographic characteristics of the mustahik. This approach provides insight to enhance the effectiveness of productive zakat programs in improving the welfare of recipients as well as contribute to the academic literature on the role of zakat in poverty alleviation.

The Role of Productive Zakat in Improving the Welfare of Mustahik in Indonesia Ahmad Abdul Gofur; Rahmatina Awaliah Kasri
International Journal of Zakat Vol. 10 (2025): Special Issue 2
Publisher : Center of Strategic Studies (PUSKAS) BAZNAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37706/ijaz.v10i4.615

The distribution of consumptive zakat often yields only short-term benefits, failing to provide a sustainable solution for poverty alleviation efforts, including in Indonesia. In response, the concept of productive zakat has emerged, aiming to transform mustahik (zakat recipients) into muzakki (zakat payers) through capital support or business facilitation. However, limited research has explored the role of productive zakat in enhancing the welfare of mustahik, particularly at the national level. This study aims to identify the factors affecting in increasing in income among mustahik receiving productive zakat in Indonesia. Utilizing secondary data from BAZNAS covering 1,631 mustahik, this research employs a logistic regression model to address the research question. The dependent variable is the increase in mustahik income, while the independent variables include the amount of zakat assistance, frequency of zakat distribution, regional grouping, and the provision of training and mentoring. Control variables include the number of family members, gender, age, education, and prior business ownership. The results indicate that the amount of zakat assistance, the provision of training and mentoring, being female, being of productive age, and having owned a business prior to the zakat intervention have a positive effect on income growth among mustahik. In contrast, the frequency of zakat provision, regional group, number of family members, and education level do not have a significant effect on mustahik income. Based on these findings, zakat institutions are encouraged to increase the allocation of productive zakat to support new or existing small enterprises, accompanied by training and mentoring programs tailored to the demographic characteristics of the mustahik. This approach provides insight to enhance the effectiveness of productive zakat programs in improving the welfare of recipients as well as contribute to the academic literature on the role of zakat in poverty alleviation.

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