Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Penggunaan Google Classroom untuk Mendukung Perkuliahan di IAI-N Laa Roiba Bogor Farah Chalida Hanoum; Mia Hermaliana; Siti Aminah; Dedi Junaedi
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2019): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the potential and opportunities for the application of e-learningapplications at IAI-N Laa Roiba; explore differences in perceptions of student-lecturer status, gender,faculty, campus location, and age group in implementing Google Classroom as an e-learning model at IAINLaa Roiba. The research method used is a combination of descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis(average difference test) with primary data from the October-November 2019 survey. The analysis resultsconclude:The use of Google Classrom has good potential to support inexpensive and practical learning. LaaRooiba's IAI-N academic community generally has a good perception of the adoption of Google Classroomas an inexpensive and practical e-Learning model. The difference in campus location does not significantlyaffect the different perceptions of using cyberspace media in learning at IAI-N Laa Roiba. However, thereis a potential (standard error of 10%) that differences in location affect the perception of cognitive andaffective aspects. Faculty differences have a real impact on the perception of the application of GoogleClassroom in learning. The perception of the academic community of the Syriah faculty is relatively betterthan that of the tarbiyah faculty. Especially in the affective and conative aspects, but not significantlydifferent in cognitive aspects. The difference in age as a whole does not affect the change in perception ofthe study sample. But, partially, the age difference only has a significant impact on the conative aspect, noton the cognitive and affective aspects. Differences in student-teacher status differ only in significance inthe conative and total score aspects of the session. While in cognitive and affective aspects, students andlecturers did not differ significantly. Gender differences are correlated with differences in the perception ofthe adoption of Google Classroom at IAI-N Laa Roiba. Especially in cognitive and conative aspects.Significant affective aspects if the standard error is raised to 10%.Keywords: Cyberspace, Google Classroom, Inexpensive, Lecture, Practical

Solusi Alternatif Mengatasi Paradok Pembangunan Dedi Junaedi; Yanti Hasbian Setiawati
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): RESLAJ:Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

The aim of the research is to conduct a critical analysis of the paradox of development in Indonesia. from time to time, while looking for alternative solutions in the perspective of Islamic economic thought. This study is to answer the problem: Why does the megadiversity that is owned do not provide welfare and prosperity for most of its citizens. Why natural wealth has not given much blessing and benefit; What and how Islamic economic thought answers the issue. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis and tracking of Islamic economic literacy. The data used is a combination of primary and secondary data from various reference sources: books, journals and printed and online mass media literacy. The results of the study show that from year to year, in the alternation of the ruling political regime, the Indonesian economy grew positively. Statistically, the value of our Gross Domestic Product (GDP) continues to increase. Even so per capita income always rises from time to time. However, there are still dozens of Indonesians who are still classified as poor. Improved economic growth after the global economic crisis did not provide prosperity, justice and benefit evenly. The gap is still wide open between rich-poor, city-area, West-East region. This happened because there was something wrong in the management of natural resources, the corrupt behavior of state and regional administrators, the unequal development between Java and outside Java, between the West and the East, the dominance of foreign capitalist companies, the optimal excavation and management of ZISWAF, and still not yet grounded the application of Islamic economics in Indonesia. So, to get out of the problem and improve from the chronic problem, six strategic steps are needed: (1) to eradicate KKN indiscriminately in all SOEs and government bureaucracy; (2) improvements in the management of the country's wealth resources; (3) it is necessary to design policies and budgets to accelerate poverty and inequality reduction, by allocating more funds to projects that absorb a lot; (4) reviewing policies that are not pro-people; (5) optimizing and maximizing the excavation and management of zakat, infaq, alms and endowments (ZISWAF); (6) facilitating Islamic economic and financial growth. Keywords: development paradigm, growth, poverty, Islamic economy, people's welfare.

Reaktualisasi & Revitalisasi Sumber Penerimaan Negara Dedi Junaedi; Faisal Salistia
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): RESLAJ:Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

The purpose of this study is to actualize and revitalize fiscal concepts or sources of revenue in Indonesia in a perspective review of Islamic economic thought. The method used is the study of literature and qualitative descriptive analysis of thoughts that have developed in the history of Islamic economic thought as well as its adaptation, actualization, revitalization and contextualization efforts to formulate more stable, blessing and sustainable sources of Indonesia's APBN revenue. The results of the study can be briefly formulated that in general fiscal policy discusses the role of the state in the function of allocation, distribution and stabilization of the national economy. In the allocation function, the state determines what state financial resources are used for; the distribution function regulates how state policies manage the budget (expenditure) to create a mechanism of equitable economic distribution in society; and the function of stabilization is how the state creates a stable and sturdy economy that supports the economic wheels. The budget deficit - as experienced by many countries, including Indonesia - is a signal of the importance of managing a country's fiscal policy. The history of the glory of Islam has provided valuable lessons on how Islamic economic development was once a solution that delivered prosperity and prosperity to all its people. Various sources of revenue ranging from zakat, ghanimah, fai, kharaj, fai, ushr, khumus, nawaib, amwal fadla, special taxes, import duties, import duties, grants, gifts, expiation, and several other financial sanctions have been moved to become a source of state revenue very big one. If you are willing and willing to make efforts to adapt, re-actualize and revitalize the sources of revenue, a similar succession can be applied at the present time by any country, including Indonesia. Keywords: budget, Islamic economics, financial, fiscal, tax, zakat

Pengaruh Utang Luar Negeri Terhadap Perekonomian dan Kemiskinan Dedi Junaedi; Faisal Salistia
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

This study aims to: analyze the significance of the effect of foreign debt on economic growth and poverty levels in Indonesia; examine whether different regimes of the Angagran system affect the management of foreign debt in the context of stimulating the economy and alleviating poverty; and explore what budget system is most behind in encouraging the national economy and poverty alleviation. The method used is descriptive-quantitative analysis using a dummy variable multiple regression test, with genus samples and times series data 1949-2018, data taken from Bank Indonesia (BI) , National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), Central Statistics Agency (BPS), World Bank and other reference sources. The research results show that foreign debt and inflation have a correlation with the condition of the national economy, specifically the value of Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the level of poverty. Debt and inflation tend to increase the value of GDP and reduce poverty. This applies to all regimes of the government budget system. The difference in the budget system regime has a real and positive effect in terms of debt governance as an economic driver and poverty alleviation, in achieving GDP, performance-based budgeting regimes, integrated budget regimes and balanced budgets have better impacts than better than program-based budgeting regimes. The best budget system sequences are: performance based budgeting, integrated budgeting, budgeting budgeting and program based budgeting. In poverty alleviation, a balanced budget regime, a performance based budget and an integrated budget are more than a program based budget regime. The order of the best budget system to support poverty alleviation is a balanced budget system, a performance based budget, an integrated budget and a program based budget.

Pengaruh Stabilitas Moneter terhadap Perekonomian Nasional: Rio Kartika Supriyatna; Dedi Junaedi; Evi Novita
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Objectives of this research is to analyze: Does monetary stability affect Indonesia's GDP?; Does the difference in governance regimes affect the governance of monetary stability in supporting the achievement of Indonesia's GDP?; Does monetary stability affect Indonesia's per capita income (PCI)?; Does the difference in government regimes affect the management of monetary stability in supporting the achievement of Indonesia's per capita income (PCI)?. The research method uses descriptive-quantitative analysis with saturated sampling techniques and secondary data from Bank Indonesia, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the World Bank, and other reference sources. The data is in the form of time series data from the period 1990-2019. The dependentvariable is the value of GDP and GDP per capita (ICP). While the independent variable: the exchange rate, the money supply, the inflation rate, direct investment, financing, the state budget, the amount of debt (US $), the number of exports, the number of imports, and the dummy variable period of the reform era government with the era of the New Order Government (Soeharto) as comparison or reference. The processed data were analyzed in quantitative descriptive with multiple regression models with dummy variables. The result is that some indicators of monetary stability (money supply, exchange rate, BI rate, investment, imports, and the state budget) have a significant effect on the economy (GDP). While inflation, financing and foreign debt did not significantly affect GDP achievement. The Reformation government regimes (BJ Habibie, Abdurrahman Wahid, Megawati Sukarnoputeri, Soesilo Bambang Yudhoyono, and Joko Widodo) are different and better than the New Order (Soeharto) government in managing stability towards achieving GDP. The econometrics model is GDP$ = 178,542 + 0.0999 * M1M2 -0.0186 * EXCHANGE $ + 9.5872 * BI_RATE + 1.1935 * INVEST $ - 0.000225 * IMPORT + 0.181 * APBN + 182.488 * REZIM1 + 171.038 * REZIM2 + 199.86 * REZIM3 + REVIMIM3 + 214.599 * REZIM5. Some indicators of monetary stability (money supply, exchange rate, BI rate, investment, import and APBN) also have a significant effect on GDP per capita. While inflation, financing and foreign debt did not significantly affect the achievement of GDP per capita. The Reform era government regime (BJ Habibie, Abdurrahman Wahid, Megawati Sukarnoputeri, Soesilo Bambang Yudhoyono, and Joko Widodo) differed and more better than the New Order era administration (Soeharto) in governance stability. to the achievement of GDP per capita. The econometric model: PCIUS$ = 5.7594 + 0.0032 * M1M2 - 0.0006 * EXCHANGE$ + 0.3092 * BI_RATE + 0.0385 * INVEST$ -0.0000072 * IMPORT + 0.0058 * APBN + 5.8867 * REZIM1 + 5.5173 * REZIM2 + 6.4471 * REZIM3 + 6.ZZ * REZIM5.JEL CLASSIFICATION: E52, E58, E63

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