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KONSEP PENGEMBANGAN KOTA BANDA ACEH SEBAGAI KOTA WISATA TSUNAMI Elysa Wulandari; Desi Safriana
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2017
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (767.041 KB) | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v1i1.8

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The city of Banda Aceh has experienced several tsunamis that destroy civilization on it. Currently every year tsunami warnings are conducted both national and international scale, both academic and tourism purposes. The warning brings many people who need information about the existence of the city of Banda Aceh from previous times. Therefore it is necessary to extract and study the important objects that describe the past civilization of the city of Banda Aceh, to be realized as part of the space elements of today's city of Banda Aceh. The study was conducted on several important objects from the XVII century on the coast that gave the image of the city of Banda Aceh as a cosmopolitan city and a maritime city. Approach the study by revealing the architectural aspect of the object and the proposed zoning pattern in each object. The results of the discussion appear to present historical stories through replicas of objects and graves that have a place to contemplate as a support facility. The conclusion of the paper provides a theoretical framework on tsunami impact tourism development in the city of Banda Aceh. This paper is considered important as one way of strengthening the self of the Indonesian nation about the disclosure of glory and identity of the past, useful for building the character of the nation. Besides, it is also to open the insight for the government and city development actors in preparing the city of Banda Aceh as a tourist city of the tsunami. Keywords: Banda Aceh City, Tsunami Tourism, Architectural Design  ABSTRAK: Kota Banda Aceh telah mengalami beberapa kali tsunami yang merusak peradaban di atasnya. Saat ini setiap tahun dilaksanakan peringatan tsunami baik skala nasional maupun international, baik tujuan akademik maupun pariwisata. Peringatan tersebut menghadirkan banyak orang yang membutuhkan informasi tentang keberadaan kota Banda Aceh dari masa-masa sebelumnya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penggalian dan kajian objek penting yang menggambarkan peradaban masa lalu kota Banda Aceh, untuk diwujudkan sebagai bagian elemen ruang kota Banda Aceh masa kini. Kajian dilakukan pada beberapa objek penting mulai dari abad XVII di bagian pesisir yang memberi citra kota Banda Aceh sebagai kota kosmopolitan dan Kota maritim. Pendekatan kajian dengan mengungkapkan aspek arsitektural objek dan usulan pola penataan zona di setiap objek. Hasil pembahasan tampak bahwa menghadirkan cerita sejarah melalui replika objek dan kuburan yang dilengkapi tempat untuk berkontempelasi sebagai fasilitas pendukung. Kesimpulan tulisan memberikan kerangka teoritik tentang pengembangan objek wisata dampak tsunami di kota Banda Aceh. Tulisan ini dirasa penting sebagai salah satu cara penguat jadi diri bangsa Indonesia tentang pengungkapan kejayaan dan identitas masa lalu, berguna bagi membangun karakter bangsa. Disamping itu juga untuk membuka wawasan bagi pemerintah dan pelaku pembangunan kota dalam menyiapkan kota Banda Aceh sebagai kota wisata tsunami.
Elemen-Elemen Arsitektur Nusantara pada Masjid Tuha Ulee kareng Siti Shara; Elysa Wulandari; Masdar Djamaluddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Volume 6, No.4, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.503 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jimap.v6i4.20773

Abstract

Aceh sebagai salah satu daerah dengan mayoritas penduduk beragama Islam tentu tidak terlepas dari bangunan masjid.  Masjid menjadi pusat peribadatan dan tempat melaksanakan kegiata-kegiatan Islami, terlebih pada masjid masa awal Islam. Salah satu masjid tua di Aceh yang berperan sebagai pusat dakwah dan masih ada hingga saat ini yaitu Masjid Tuha Ulee Kareng. Masjid Tuha Ulee Kareng memiliki karakter unik dan berbeda dengan masjid lain di Nusantara. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji elemen-elemen arsitektur nusantara pada Masjid Tuha Ulee Kareng saat ini sebagai salah satu peninggalan masjid tua di Aceh agar menambah wawasan tentang bangunan masjid nusantara. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masjid Tuha Ulee Kareng menerapkan keseluruhan elemen-elemen arsitektur nusantara sebagai bukti awal perkembangan ilmu arsitektur di Aceh, dan ada beberapa bagian elemen masjid telah diganti menjadi material modern, meskipun demikian secara keseluhan Masjid Tuha Ulee Kareng melambangkan khas masjid Nusantara.
Studi Pengaruh Kualitas Jalur Pedestrian terhadap Tingkat Sense of Place Sebuah Kasus di Pusat Kota Banda Aceh Martin Martin; Elysa Wulandari; Muliadi Muliadi
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.58657

Abstract

Banda Aceh as the capital city of Aceh province has been the capital since the royal era and continues to grow, especially kawasan simpang lima which is strategic because it connect 5 primary roads in Banda Aceh city, one of them is st. Teuku Panglima Polem, it is a primary road that connected to some multi-culture village as a commercial area and chinatown. Teuku Panglima Polem road should be grow with a variety of cultures that seen in the city elements. However, based on observation, the feel of cultural diversity as a sense of place of Teuku Panglima Polem street’s pedestrian ways is less pronounced. This study aims to identify the level of sense of place, to test and analyze the influence of pedestrian ways towards sense of place, and to give solution on problem of sense of place. This study is a causal associative study with quantitative method. The data collection methods are distribution of questionnaries, observation, unstructured interview, and literature studies. The sampling method is non-probability sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis technique are using statistics descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this study is the level of sense of place on st. Teuku Panglima Polem is “belonging to a place”, the pedestrian ways has a significant positive influence towards the sense of place, and the visualization of design recommendation.
Morphology and Facade Study of Umah Pitu Ruang (Case Study: Umah Edet Reje Baluntara in Toweren Village, Aceh Tengah) Zulfikri Zulfikri; Muhammad Heru Arie Edytia; Elysa Wulandari; Pratitou Arafat; Farisa Sabila
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v21i2.76551

Abstract

Aceh Tengah is home to various tribes, notably the Gayo tribe, known for their unique houses and philosophies with rich historical significance. One such house, Umah Edet Reje Baluntara in the Toweren Uken village, has stood for over a century, bearing historical traces, particularly in its changing morphology over time. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method that consists of two stages, namely collecting secondary data from various online literacies to become the initial basis for describing Umah Edet Reje Baluntara and collecting primary data as field data which is carried out directly at the location of Umah Edet Reje Baluntara by interviewing trusted sources. and observe the object. This data was processed to reconstruct Umah Edet Reje Baluntara by digitizing it using SketchUp Pro 2022 software. Reconstruction via software found several changes in materials and space. These changes are caused by natural factors, family, and time that has passed for a long time. Since this house was built in 1860, the changes in shape that have occurred are in the serule roof elements which have changed to tin roofs, the natural stone ompak foundation has changed to cast concrete, the Titi construction has been lost, elements of the stairs and stair doors are also missing, space the kitchen at the back has been dismantled, the pepir ornaments have been damaged, and many of the lisplang ornaments have been broken.