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ANALISIS SALURAN TATANIAGA DAN MARJIN TATANIAGA KELAPA DALAM DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Siti Abir Wulandari; Rogayah Rogayah
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

Jambi provinces produce oil with a total production of 105 255 tonnes and the average productivity of 0.9 tonnes / ha of the total area of 120 254 ha. East Tanjung Jabung amounting to 50 254 tons with an averageproductivity of 0.85 tons / ha. The low price of grain at the farm level coconuts become the main obstacle in the field of business administration. Farmers do not have the power to determine the price to the consumer. The purpose of this study was to determine the channel margin trading system and trading system in the coconut palm in East Tanjung Jabung, Jambi Province. This research was conducted in East Tanjung Jabung, Jambi Province In this study, sampling is done with Snowball sampling method. The population is in a coconut trader. This research was conducted by survey method and descriptive analysis (qualitative and quantitative) and to see the margin trading system used since the early registration price (manufacturer) to the end (consumer) marketing system. An analysis of the share farmer's helpful to knowpart of the price received by farmers from the price of consumer level expressed as a percentage. Results from the study shows that there are two (2) channels coconut trading system that provides different grades margin trading system. I channel margin Rp. 700, - / Btr and channel margin II Rp. 960.5 / Btr. The portion of the price received by farmers from the price the consumer level is at 69.37%.
DAMPAK KEMASAN TERHADAP KUANTITAS PENJUALAN PRODUK USAHA AGROINDUSTRI CV. TULI MARIO DI TANGKIT BARU KOTA JAMBI Nida Kemala; Siti Abir Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 15, No 1 (2015): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.398 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v15i1.191

Abstract

The research was conducted inthepineapple agro-based Tangkit Baru, JambiCity could”CV. Tuli Mario”. It was held to analyze the impact of industry package onthe selling product of this agroindustry.The Chi-Square Testwas applyied as an instrument in this research.The result of the researchshowedthatthere was significantly distinguish of the numbers of the selling product on this pineapple agro-based Industry despite of the packaging become different. The average number of selling product was indicated decrease from 1.003 units go down by 731 units. It was likely caused by the preferencychanging of the costumers. In the other hand it was probability caused by high number of its subtitution  products.Keyword : pineapple, agroindustry, package
KAJIAN KOMODITAS UNGGULAN SUB-SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN DI PROVINSI JAMBI Siti Abir Wulandari; Nida Kemala
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 16, No 1 (2016): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.251 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v16i1.93

Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the latest ten years description and the differenceinvolving the contribution of estate sub-sector toward to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Jambi Province, the estate prime commodities potential. Literature study method was used that completed by descriptif analization.      The result of this research showed that in the latest ten years indicated that there was an increasing contribution of estate sub-sector toward to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Jambi Province, although there wa a little deceasing in 2008. the average of rubber land area (646,707 H) was bigger than  palm oil one (514,065 H). the average og rubber productivity (5,7%) was lower then the palm oil (0,75%). the average rubber annually was 803 kg/H lower than that I Malaysia (1,3 ton/ha) dan Thailand (1,9 ton/ha). the palm oil productivity was 3,341  ton /H was still below the  ideal productivity (6 ton/H). the last showed that the production growth of oil palm  (6% per year) was higher than rubber (3% per year). Beside there was a significant deference among the latest ten year contribution, with a note the its average was 14,3 per year.Key word : Contribution, potential, Rubber, Oil Palm
KAITAN ANTARA PERSEPSI PESERTA TERHADAP PASAR LELANG DENGAN SIKAP PESERTA PASAR LELANG AGROFORWARD DI PROVINSI JAMBI Nida Kemala; Siti Abir Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 14, No 4 (2014): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.268 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v14i4.235

Abstract

The  research  was  applied   in  the  Agroforward  Auction  Market  that conducted at Jambi Province. It was held in order to find the description of  some variables  i.e. the perception of the market participants  and their attitude toward  to this market system.The  snow  ball  sampling  technic  was  applied  to  find  25  samples  and  it is  completed by applying the Chi-Square Test as analysis instrument in this research.The  result  of  the  research  showed  that this  market  participants   has  a  good perception  (76%) and  positif    attitude   toward  to Agroforward    Auction    Market (76%).  Beside   there   were   significantly relationship  between   their  perception  on  this  market  system  and  their   attitude  toward   to this agroforward auction market system.Key word : agroforward, auction.Market.
ANALISIS SALURAN TATANIAGA DAN MARJIN TATANIAGA KELAPA DALAM (Cocos Nucifera) DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT PROVINSI JAMBI Siti Abir Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 15, No 3 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.334 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v15i3.144

Abstract

This research purposed to know about some marketing  channel of coconut product and marketing margin of some coconut Middlemens in Tanjung Jabung Barat. The Middlemen type in this research was a sales agent that usually deal with a person that bought some coconuts directly  from the farmer to be sale back to the further  Middlemen type. Sampling method ( 42 Middlemens ) was conducted by   multistage sampling,  combining with a snowball sampling method. The result of this research indicated that there were  two kinds  marketing channel of coconut product in Tanjung Jabung Barat. The average farmer price was Rp. 1.199,-/unit and it shoud be traded of on Rp. 1.489,-/unit. So that the marketing margin of some coconut  Middlemens in Tanjung Jabung Barat showed Rp. 234,-/unit coconut.Keywords: coconut, marketing, channel and margin
ANAISIS EKONOMI USAHATANI NILAM DIDESA MUARA MADRAS KECAMATAN JANGKAT KABUPATEN MERANGIN PROVINSI JAMBI Nida Kemala; Siti Abir Wulandari; Rahmat Julizendri
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 2, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.838 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v2i1.16

Abstract

AbstractThe research was conducted in Muara Madras Village, jangkat District, Merangin regency. The sampling method applies a simple random sampling, so the total samples are 31 farmers. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of “nilam” farming activity,  to know farmer’s  income, and feasibility of this farming. By knowing the farming description, earnings and its feasibility is expected that various policies can help the farmer to increase their welfare. The results showed that “nilam”farming in Muara Madras village, on the average land area of 0.53 Ha has an income of Rp. 792.987/year that equivalent to Rp. 1.496.201 /Ha/Year and total  cost showed Rp. 710.658 / Year, this is equivalent to Rp. 1.340.864 /Ha/Year. Nilam  price average  is 7.000/kg with an average production of 215/year so the Revenue is Rp. 1.503.645/Year that equivalent to Rp. 2.837.066 /Ha/Year. Gross B/C ratio showed 2.13 so that it can be interpreted in “nilam”farming in Muara Madras Village, Jangkat District, Merangin regency was feasible to be developed.Keyword : Nilam, Gross B/C ratio, income, feasibility, farmer. AbstrakPenelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Muara Madras Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin. Metode penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan cara sengaja (purposive) dengan menjadikan 100 RTP menjadi 31 RTP petani sampel dengan cara (Simple random sampling). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran usahatani nilam dan mengetahui pendapatan, kelayakan usahatani nilam.  Dengan mengetahui gambaran, pendapatan dan kelayakan usahatani nilam diharapkan kebijakan berbagai pihak dapat membantu perekonomian keluarga petani dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di daerah penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil perhitungan pendapatan usahatani nilam di Desa Muara Madras memiliki pendapatan sebesar Rp. 792.9873/Tahun pada rata-rata luas lahan 0,53 Ha yang setara dengan Rp. 1.496.201/Ha/Tahun. Biaya total rata-rata Rp. 710.658 / Tahun yang setara dengan Rp. 1.340.864 /Ha/Tahun. Harga nilam rata-rata Rp7000/Kg, dengan rata-rata produksi 215 Kg/Tahun sehingga penerimaan per tahun adalah Rp. 1.503.645 dan hal ini setara dengan Rp. 2.837.066 /Ha/Tahun. Sedangkan  Gross B/C Ratio sebesar 2,13. Sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa usahatani nilam di Desa Muara Madras Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin layak untuk dikembangkan.Kata kunci : Nilam, Gross B/C ratio , Pendapatan, Kelayakan, Petani
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PERDESAAN (PUAP) DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Siti Abir Wulandari
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.805 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v1i1.6

Abstract

RINGKASANSaat ini pemerintah telah menyalurkan Bantuan Langsung Masyarakat PUAP yang selanjutnya disingkat BLM PUAP adalah dana bantuan modal untuk Gapoktan guna pengembangan usaha agribisnis di perdesaan. Propinsi Jambi merupakan salah satu propinsi yang mendapatkan program ini dimana pelaksanaannya masih berlangsung sampai tahun 2015. Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur sebagai salah satu kabupaten yang menerima bantuan selama 4 tahun sehingga sengaja dipilih sebagai daerah penelitian.Penelitian ini dilakukan secara sensus sehingga seluruh anggota populasi (19 Gapoktan ) menjadi sampel .Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan program PUAP dan bagaimana penyaluran kredit oleh Gapoktan/LKMA kepada petani. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari-Agustus 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data sekunder yang dilengkapi dengan  survey lapangan, wawancara dengan respondenHasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan beberapa kondisi bahwa program PUAP mulai bergulir di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur sejak tahun 2008 yang dikucurkan untuk 16 desa dengan total dana sebesar Rp.  1.600.000.000,- Rata-rata dana PUAP dari pemerintah sebesar Rp. 100.000.000,- per Gapoktan dengan rata-rata penyaluran per Gapoktan  60.000.000,-. Setiap gapoktan memiliki jumlah anggota dan besar penyaluran yang berbeda pula. Kisaran dana yang disalurkan ke petani sebesar Rp. 1.000.000,- Rp. 5.000.000,- per petani.  Proses pengembalian dana dilakukan dengan mencicil ditambah uang jasa 1.5 % dari pinjaman per bulan.Proses penyaluran kredit oleh Gapoktan/LKMA kepada petani dapat dikatakan berhasil dengan adanya penyaluran yang mayoritas sudah mencapai Rp.60.000.000 ke atas, tetapi belum berhasil dalam perkembangan dananya. Kata kunci : PUAP, Petani, Program  AbstractOur government in this moment has distribute  a relief fund program called PUAP (Program Usaha Agribisnis Pertanian) in order to develop the agribusiness entrepreneur in a village. Tanjung Jabung Timur (Tanjabtim) was one of regency that have received this program for four years, so that this regency was purposely chosed as a location of this research.Sensus method had been use with 19 Gapoktans in its population. This research had been held in February to August which have two aims e.g. to know PUAP implementation ang the fund distribution by Gapoktan to the farmers. Secondary data was analyzed in this research  that completed by direct information from the farmer. The result of this research  showed that this fund program called PUAP had been held in Tanjabtim since 2008 until 2012. The total fund Rp. 1.600.000.000 should be distribute for 16 villages. It’s about Rp. 1.00.000.000 each  Gapoktan. The average of fund that successfully distributed by Gapoktan  to the farmers was Rp. 60.000.000. There was different numbers of Gapoktan’s member and  also they receive different  amount of fund ( its range was Rp. 1.000.000 to Rp. 5.000.000 per farmer). The fund return was ,paid by installments with 1,5% rate of interest.It showed that The Gapoktan had distributed fund to the Farmer well but the farmer was failed to return it’s fund and showed the fund was not develop yet.Keyword: PUAP, Farmer, Programs
DAMPAK PROGRAM USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN ( PUAP ) TERHADAP KEKUATAN EKONOMI PETANI DI DESA TANAH TUMBUH KECAMATAN RENAH MENDALUH KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Mandala Saputra; Siti Abir Wulandari
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.995 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v3i1.34

Abstract

This research was conducted at Tanah Tumbuh Village Renah Mandaluh Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, in January 2017. The number of sample farmers in this research were 77 farmers, survey method was used to collect data. The research objectives were: 1) To know the description of PUAP program 2) To know the economic strength before and after the PUAP existing.Description analisis and wilcoxson test were applied in this research.The result of the research showed that before the existing of PUAP the farmers economic strength of the people in Tanah Tumbuh Village was still low, it can be seen from the income, farming development, and capital amenity, it can be seen from the data that there were 43 farmers with low economic strength and 34 farmers with moderate economic strenght none of farmers that showed high economic strenght. After the PUAP axisting economic strength had increased the majority of people have had economic strength in the medium category of 61 farmers, for the low category decreased to 13 farmers and there are even already high category as much as 3 farmers. It was showed that Rural Agribusiness Development Program called PUAP had a significant effect on the changing of economic strenght condition.Keywords: Program, Farmers, Financial assistent, farming Development                        AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tanah Tumbuh Kecamatan Renah Mandaluh Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, pada  bulan  Januari  2017. Petani  sampel  dalam  penelitian  ini sebanyak  77  RTP. Tujuan penelitian yaitu: 1) Mengetahui gambaran PUAP  2)  Mengetahui  gambaran  kekuatan  ekonomi  petani  sebelum  dan  sesudah  adanya  PUAP,  3)  Mengetahui  kekuatan  ekonomi  petani  sebelum  dan  sesudah  adanya  PUAP. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelumkehadiran PUAP kekuatan ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Tanah Tumbuh masih tergolong rendah. Hal  tersebut  terlihat  dari  pendapatan, pengembangan  usaha,  dan  kemudahan  mendapatkan  modal  yang  masih  rendah. Hal tersebut terlihat dari data terdapat 43 RTP yang kekuatan ekonomi rendah dan 34 RTP masyarakat yang kekuatan ekonomi  sedang. Setelah  adanya  PUAP  kekuatan  ekonomi mengalami peningkatan yaitu mayoritas masyarakat telah memiliki kekuatan ekonomi yang dalam kategori sedang  yaitu sebanyak 61 RTP, untuk kategori rendah mengalami penurunan menjadi 13 RTP dan bahkan ada yang sudah kategori tinggi  sebanyak 3 RTP. Disimpulkan  bahwa  Program  Pengembangan  Usaha  Agribisnis  Pedesaan  (PUAP)  berpengaruh  signifikan  terhadap  perubahan  kondisi kekuatan ekonomi di Desa Tanah Tumbuh.Kata kunci : Petani , Program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan ( PUAP ) Kec. Renah  Mendaluh
ANALISIS SALURAN TATANIAGA DAN MARJIN TATANIAGA KELAPA DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Siti Abir Wulandari; Rogayah Rogayah
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.495 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v2i2.25

Abstract

This research was conducted in  “Tanjung Jabung Timur” Regency, Jambi Province.  Jambi Province produce coconut with a total production as 105. 255 tonnes and gave  average productivity as 0.9 tonnes/ha  in the total land area of 120. 254 ha.   “Tanjung Jabung Timur” Regency  had coconut production as 50.254 tons with an average productivity of 0.85 tons /ha. The low coconuts price at the farmer level became the main barrier  in the marketing sector.The farmers did not have any power to determine the selling price. The research purpose  was to determine the channe and  margin marketing and its  marketing efficiency of the coconut both in marketing agent and among  different marketing  channel. Snowball sampling method was used in this study. This research was conducted by survey method and descriptive analysis (both qualitative and quantitative). The marketing margin was known by noting the coconut price a long the channel since the farmer to the end  site of  marketing system. The result showed that there are two different kind of channels.  The marketing margin of the firsh channel was RHp. 600,-/unit and the second channel margin gave Rp. 1.931/unit. The firsh channel showed more efficient than the second one, because it had the lower margin.Keywords: marketing  channel, marketing  margin, marketing  agent.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Propinsi Jambi,  Propinsi Jambi menghasilkan kelapa dengan total produksi sebesar 105.255 ton dan produktivitas rata-rata sebesar 0.9 ton/ha dari 120.254 ha luas areal. Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur menghasilkan 50.254 Ton kelapa dengan produktivitas rata-rata sebesar 0.85 Ton/ha. Rendahnya harga kelapa butiran di tingkat petani menjadi kendala utama di bidang tataniaga. Petani tidak memiliki kekuatan dalam menetukan harga jual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui saluran tataniaga  dan Marjin tataniaga serta efisiensi saluran tataniaga kelapa baik di tingkat pedagang perantara maupun di saluran tataniaga yang berbeda. Pada penelitian ini pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode Snowball Sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey dan dianalisis secara deskriptif (baik kualitatif maupun kuantitatif). Untuk melihat margin tataniaga digunakan pencatatan   harganya sepanjang saluran sejak produsen sampai konsumen akhir   dalam sistem pemasaran. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 2 (dua)saluran tataniaga kelapa yang memberikan nilai marjin tataniaga yang berbeda. Marjin saluran I sebesar Rp. 600,-/btr dan marjin saluran II sebesar Rp. 1.931/btr. Terlihat saluran tataniaga I lebih efisien dari saluran tataniaga II karena memiliki marjin yang lebih kecilKata Kunci: saluran tataniaga, margin tataniaga, lembaga tataniaga           
Hubungan Persepsi Dengan Sikap Petani Terhadap Varietas Unggul Baru Padi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Provinsi Jambi Frenco Elwadinata; Siti Abir Wulandari; Julistia Bobihoe; Yardha Yardha; Kadarusman Kadarusman; Candra Dwi Putra; Araz Meilin
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v8i2.195

Abstract

Varietas unggul merupakan salah satu komponen utama teknologi yang terbukti mampu meningkatkan produktivitas padi dan pendapatan petani. Keputusan untuk melakukan penggantian varietas unggul baru (VUB) dapat dilakukan oleh petani, yang berperan sebagai pengambil keputusan utama dalam penerapan penggunaan VUB dan pengembangan VUB padi. Dalam proses ini, persepsi dan sikap petani terhadap inovasi baru memainkan peran yang sangat penting dan menentukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendekripsikan persepsi dan sikap petani terhadap varietas unggul baru  serta menganalisis hubungan antara persepsi dengan sikap petani terhadap varietas unggul baru  padi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di beberapa desa yang merupakan desa sentra tanaman padi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 124 orang dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Dari hasil perhitungan dapat diketahui bahwa Ha : 𝑥2 ≠ 0, atau nilai sign 0.000 < 0,05 maka tolak Ho sehingga terdapat hubungan persepsi dan sikap petani terhadap varietas unggul baru padi di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur diterima.