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Prophecy in Literature Suria Dewi Fatma; Silvia Rosa; Zurmailis Zurmailis
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v9i1.128

Abstract

This study discusses how a phenomenon can affect civilization and the outlook on society. Prediction is so important to uncover major events that have occurred at a certain period or period. Forecast defined as attempts to acquire knowledge through occult ways or using certain rituals.   Said forecaster derived from Arabic which means a science Raml for interpreting, judging, see and predict the fate of someone in the future. Activities divination fortune-telling in the novel Sabdo Palon Pudarnya Surya Majapahit by Dhamar Shashangka refers to signs/phenomena that come from nature itself, namely with the emergence of a red lunar eclipse (blood moon) lunar eclipse, Chandra Kartika, earthquake, and head of the earth at Majapahit sky. The conclusions from this study indicate that predictions are so important to answer someone's curiosity and curiosity about things that are beyond the limits of ordinary human abilities and to reveal it all also requires help from someone who has extraordinary abilities and knowledge of the prophecy itself. In this novel, the translator is focused on the figure of Sabdo Palon
Peningkatan Produktivitas Ikan Lele dengan Teknik Bioflok pada Pokdatan Tikalak Wangi Pasia Laweh Kec. Palupuh Kab. Agam Ifmalinda Ifmalinda; Silvia Rosa; Ashadi Hasan; Erigas Ekaputra
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.142-147.2022

Abstract

A community of Tikalak Wangi is a form of farmer group business carried out by the Nagari Pasia Laweh in order to increase productivity in the fisheries sector. Fish farming is part of any sector that has the potential to support the needs of the local community. The main problems currently exist for partners are a lack of facilities for cultivation, such as the use of bamboo as support for tarpaulin ponds, low quality of tarpaulin types, unstructured pond water circulation, and water pumps that are not optimal in regulating water. Furthermore, the quality of fish feed alternatives is still not maximized, and the business profits are not optimal due to no post-harvest processing. It was not easy to get a return on investment. Therefore, there needs to be a transfer of technology using the biofloc system to catfish farmers. This activity aimed to develop an alternative fish farming technology and apply fisheries skills for the community. This program resulted in the socialization and construction of catfish ponds with biofloc technology at the Tikalak Wangi Nagari Pasia Laweh Community Center, Palupuh District, Agam Regency.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Ikan Lele dengan Teknik Bioflok pada Komunitas Agrana (Agribisnis Anak Nagari) di Nagari Muaro Paiti Kec. Kapur IX Kab. Lima Puluh Kota Ifmalinda Ifmalinda; Vioni Derosya; Silvia Rosa
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.1.179-185.2023

Abstract

Agribusiness Anak Nagari (Agrana) is a form of business carried out by students and youth of Nagari Muaro Paiti to increase the productivity of activities, develop skills and apply fishery knowledge to the people of Nagari Muaro Paiti. The problems with current partners were inadequate fish ponds and still using bamboo as support for tarpaulin ponds, low-quality tarpaulin, unstructured pool water circulation, water pumps, and fish feed alternatives still need to be maximized, and weak marketing and post-processing capabilities harvest. Based on interviews with the head of Agrana, catfish breeders wish to develop a more productive catfish-growing business with better management. However, due to the limited skills possessed by breeders, more productive cultivation of catfish enlargement, business management, and post-harvest processing cannot be carried out. Therefore, there needs to be a transfer of technology to breeders so that breeders have various advantages in managing catfish enlargement to process yields more independently. The outputs of this program were 1) Ponds and catfish farming using the bio floc system with a diameter of 2 m: 2) Socialization of understanding of catfish farming using the bio floc system, 3) Assistance in catfish farming with the bio floc system (pond preparation, bacteria management, feed fermentation, water management, sorting catfish, and disease prevention).
MITOS BUNDO KANDUANG SEBAGAI TIRAI NALAR ORANG MINANGKABAU ATAS DUNIANYA Silvia Rosa
JURNAL IKADBUDI Vol 5, No 12 (2016): Jurnal Ikadbudi
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa Seni dan Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ikadbudi.v5i12.12313

Abstract

Penelitian ini menerapkan teori strulturalisme Levi-Staruss terhadap mitos Bundo Kanduang dalam kaba Cindua Mato dan mempelajari makna yang terkandung di balik mitos itu. Kaba ini ditulis oleh Sy. St Rajo Endah, tahun 1985.Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam pengolahan data adalah pembacaan teks, pemenggalan teks atas beberapa episode, penentuan ceritheme, menyusun ceritheme dalam relasi sintagmatik dan paradigmatik, dan membuat tafsir atas mitos secara keseluruhan. Data dianalisis dengan teori struktural Levi-Strauss sebagaimana yang dikerjakannnya dalam analisis mitos Indian yang berjudul “The Story of Asdiwal”.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kaba Cindua Mato merupakan mitos yang diciptakan orang Minangkabau dalam memandang masyarakat dan dunianya yang serba mendua. Sistem kekerabatannya yang matrilineal: yang extended family berhadapan dengan egoisme nuclear family yang bernuansa patrilineal. Melalui mitos Bundo Kanduang, orang Minangkabau mencoba memahami paradoks nilai yang dianutnya. Pertentangan konsep yang harus dibuat seirama. Perbenturan yang harus dibuat harmonis. Mitos Bundo Kanduang adalah legitimasi dari cita-cita harmoni yang harus dilaksanakan oleh orang Minangkabau dalam mengharungi bahtera kehidupan budayanya. Agar sesorang dipandang ada, maka ia harus menciptakan harmoni dengan dunia sekitarnya. Makna mitos Bundo Kanduang ini diperoleh dari analisis yang komprehensif terhadap seratus dua puluh ceritheme yang ditemukan dalam kaba Cindua Mato. Melalui analisis yang menyeluruh itu diperoleh struktur kaba Cindua Mato. Ternyata, terdapat suatu keteraturan-keteraturan dalam mitos Bundo Kanduang yang termuat dalam kaba Cindua Mato. Keteraturan itu berupa struktur isi atau gagasan, ide mitos Bundo Kanduang. Struktur itu mencerminkan cara berpikir orang Minangkabau yang cenderung serba mendua. Benturan nilai anatar matrilineal dengan patrilineal. Konsep matrilineal berhomologi dengan adat, dan konsep patrilineal berhomologi dengan agama Islam. Akan tetapi, dualisme itu harus dibuat harmonis. Ketegangan dalam diri menjadi sesuatu yang tidak terelakkan. Mitos mencoba melerai ketegangan itu. Kata kunci: mitos, kaba Cindua Mato, mendua  AbstractThe current research applied Levi-Staruss structural theory to Bundo kanduang mythology in the story of Cindua Mato and studies the meaning of it. This story have written by Sy. St Rajo Endah, in1985, the tittle Cindua Mato.The several steps in data analysisnare reading the text, make several episodes from the text, determining the ceritheme, composing the ceritheme in syntagmatic-paradigmatic correlation, and comprehension interpreting of mythology. The data were analyzed using Levi-Staruss structural theory as ini his analysis of Indian mythology entitled “The Story of Asdiwal”.The study concluded that the story of Cindua Mato is a mythology created by people of Minangkabau based on the ambigious perspective of their community and world. Their relationship is of matrilineal nature: the extended family versus the egoism of nuclear family having patrilianeal characteristic. Through the mythology of Bundo Kanduang, the Minangkabau people tried to comprehend yhe paradox of their sosial values. The contradicting concept that should be made in accord. A clash that must harmonized. Such mythology represents the legitimacy of a harmonic idealnto be realized by the Minangkabau people in the course of the cultural life. One must created a harmony between he and his surroundings. The nation of Bundo Kanduang mythology was derrived from a comprehensive analysis of 125 ceritheme found in the story of Cindua Mato. The stucture of Cindua Mato story was resulted from such analysis. In fact, there were regularities in Bundo Kanduang mythology contained in the story of Cindua Mato. By regularity we mean a consistency in the structural and idea of Bundo Kanduang mythology. The structure reflects the thinking pattern of the Minangkabau people that tend to be ambigious. A clash of values between matrilineal and patrilineal concept is homologous to tradition, while patrilineal concept is homologous ti Islamic concept. However, such dualism must be harmonized. The tension in oneself is unavoidable. And the mythology tried to reconcile the tension.Keywords: myth, story of Cindua Mato, ambigous