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Determinan Kejadian Preeklamsia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Lensi Natalia Tambunan; Angga Arsesiana; Ana Paramita
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v6i1.1625

Preeclampsia is the problem and can threaten soul mothers during pregnancy, giving birth, and the fetus. Mother maternity with preeclampsia in BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya's rise in 2015 amounted to 14,2% of 2014 namely 12,3% and there is one of the deaths of the mother caused by preeclampsia. Factors affecting the occurrence of preeclampsia are Antenatal Care (ANC), a history of hypertension, age, parity, double pregnancy, use of birth control contraceptives, employment, education, health insurance. The purpose of the research is to know the dominant factors affecting the occurrence of preeclampsia in the BLUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Central Kalimantan province year 2017. The design of this research is the quantitative observation of observational analytic using the type of case-control study design. The case is the entire maternity mother with preeclampsia as much as 81 people and the control is no preeclampsia maternity mother as much as 162. Samples taken randomly are simple. Data analyzed in a descriptive and Chi-square. The results of the analysis showed that 55.6% of maternity mothers with preeclampsia seldom/never conducted an ANC examination. There are 2 significant variables associated with preeclampsia in maternity mothers, Antenatal Care (ANC), and the history of hypertension. It can be concluded, the Antenatal Care (ANC) factor and the history of hypertension relate to preeclampsia in maternity mothers. It is recommended for midwives to conduct supervision in expectant mothers who conduct an ANC examination with a history of hypertension and collaborate with specialist doctors.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya Angga Arsesiana; Ni Kadek Diah
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3444

The nutritional status of pregnant women dramatically affects the growth of the fetus in the womb. In Central Kalimantan alone, the number of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency is still high, seen from the upper arm circumference measurement of pregnant women in the health profile of Central Kalimantan Province in 2017. The purpose of this study was to find out the level of knowledge of pregnant women about Chronic Energy Deficiency at the Pahandut Health Center, Palangka Raya City. This research design uses a descriptive research design. The sampling method used is Nonprobability Sampling (Accidental Sampling). Samples were taken from as many as 32 respondents, namely all pregnant women. The research data was taken using a questionnaire. The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women about Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) was categorized as lacking in as many as 22 respondents (69%), adequate knowledge among as many as seven respondents (22%), and three respondents with good knowledge (9%). Most pregnant women have less knowledge; this is due to the lack of information from the media that explains the nutritional intake of pregnant women.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan tentang Efek Samping KB Suntik 3 Bulan Angga Arsesiana; Dessy Hertati; Lelly Oktarina; Dian Tri Utami
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3847

Background: One contraceptive method used to regulate the birth of a child is a 3-month injection of KB or Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA). Controversy about the side effects of 3-month injectable contraceptives, such as menstrual cycle disorders, vaginal discharge, and weight gain, has become a problem in the community, so mothers are reluctant to use this contraceptive method. Mothers' ignorance about the side effects of 3 months causes fear of mothers using 3-month injectable contraception. Research objectives: To determine the level of knowledge of 3-month injectable family planning acceptors about the side effects of 3-month injection family planning. Methods: The research design used descriptive research using the literature study or literature review method. To search for literature using PICOS, the population inclusion criteria are 3-month Injectable Family Planning Acceptors, descriptive study design, articles published from 2018 to 2021, and articles in Indonesian. Results: From the results of the literature review in the first article, the majority of respondents' knowledge was in the poor category 21 (58.3%); in the second article, the majority of respondents who had good knowledge, 36 (54.5%) and the third article the majority of respondents who had less knowledge 36 (50,7%). Conclusion: Most of the respondents' knowledge level is lacking. This is because a person's knowledge can be influenced by age, education, occupation, and sources of information. To increase the knowledge of family planning acceptors in conveying information to the community, it is necessary to know the characteristics of the community. When conveying information, they can use assistive media easily understood by the community.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Suami tentang Kontrasepsi dengan Metode Operasi Pria (MOP) Angga Arsesiana; Rena Oki Alestari; Anisa Sri Susanti
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3848

Background: The Male Operation Method is a method of minor operative contraception that is safe for men, simple and very effective, requires a relatively short operation time, and does not require general anesthesia. However, the use of MOP is still shallow. The lack of progress in male family planning participation with MOP is caused, among other things, by the lack of knowledge, information, awareness, socialization, and facilities for male family planning services. This is because counseling about contraceptives to the public, especially men, is very lacking. The purpose of the study: To describe the husband's knowledge level about the Male Operation Method (MOP). Methods: The research method used in this research is descriptive research using the literature review or literature review method. A total of three journals were reviewed. Results: The results showed that the level of good knowledge was 73 respondents (41.71%), 37 respondents (21.14%) had sufficient knowledge, and 65 respondents (37.14%) lacked knowledge. Conclusion: From the results of the analysis and discussion, the researcher concluded that the husband's knowledge about contraception with the Male Operation Method (MOP) was good; this was influenced by the education level of the respondents, most of whom were high school.

Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia 30 – 50 Tahun tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat dengan Minat dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA Rena Oki Alestari; Angga Arsesiana; Meyska Widyandini
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3859

Background: Cervix cancer desease is women's number one killer. Generally, almost all types of cervix cancer diseases are difficult to detect at the early stage. The Purpose of the Study: To analyze the relation between 30 – 50 years old women's knowledge of IVA and their interest in IVA examination. Methods: The research design in this research on cervix cancer is cross-sectional. The sampling technique which was used was simple random sampling. The taking of data was using a close questionnaire. There were 78 respondents of 20-30 years old women in their fertile period randomly selected in the Prenggan district. This study used the skill assessment form of SADARI, modules, and leaflets. The data was analyzed using the correlation test spearman rho. Results: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between the knowledge and interest in doing the IVA examination with a correlation coefficient of 0,369 with a significance level of 0,05. Conclusions: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between knowledge and interest in doing IVA examination is a low degree of relationship.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan tentang Efek Samping KB Suntik 3 Bulan: Knowledge Description of 3 Months Injectable KB Acceptors about Side Effects of 3 Months Injectable KB Angga Arsesiana; Dessy Hertati; Lelly Oktarina; Dian Tri Utami
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3847

Background: One contraceptive method used to regulate the birth of a child is a 3-month injection of KB or Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA). Controversy about the side effects of 3-month injectable contraceptives, such as menstrual cycle disorders, vaginal discharge, and weight gain, has become a problem in the community, so mothers are reluctant to use this contraceptive method. Mothers' ignorance about the side effects of 3 months causes fear of mothers using 3-month injectable contraception. Research objectives: To determine the level of knowledge of 3-month injectable family planning acceptors about the side effects of 3-month injection family planning. Methods: The research design used descriptive research using the literature study or literature review method. To search for literature using PICOS, the population inclusion criteria are 3-month Injectable Family Planning Acceptors, descriptive study design, articles published from 2018 to 2021, and articles in Indonesian. Results: From the results of the literature review in the first article, the majority of respondents' knowledge was in the poor category 21 (58.3%); in the second article, the majority of respondents who had good knowledge, 36 (54.5%) and the third article the majority of respondents who had less knowledge 36 (50,7%). Conclusion: Most of the respondents' knowledge level is lacking. This is because a person's knowledge can be influenced by age, education, occupation, and sources of information. To increase the knowledge of family planning acceptors in conveying information to the community, it is necessary to know the characteristics of the community. When conveying information, they can use assistive media easily understood by the community.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Suami tentang Kontrasepsi dengan Metode Operasi Pria (MOP): An Overview of Husband's Knowledge about Contraception with Male Surgical Methods Angga Arsesiana; Rena Oki Alestari; Anisa Sri Susanti
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3848

Background: The Male Operation Method is a method of minor operative contraception that is safe for men, simple and very effective, requires a relatively short operation time, and does not require general anesthesia. However, the use of MOP is still shallow. The lack of progress in male family planning participation with MOP is caused, among other things, by the lack of knowledge, information, awareness, socialization, and facilities for male family planning services. This is because counseling about contraceptives to the public, especially men, is very lacking. The purpose of the study: To describe the husband's knowledge level about the Male Operation Method (MOP). Methods: The research method used in this research is descriptive research using the literature review or literature review method. A total of three journals were reviewed. Results: The results showed that the level of good knowledge was 73 respondents (41.71%), 37 respondents (21.14%) had sufficient knowledge, and 65 respondents (37.14%) lacked knowledge. Conclusion: From the results of the analysis and discussion, the researcher concluded that the husband's knowledge about contraception with the Male Operation Method (MOP) was good; this was influenced by the education level of the respondents, most of whom were high school.

Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia 30 – 50 Tahun tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat dengan Minat dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA: Analysis of the Relationship between Knowledge of Women Age 30 – 50 Years on Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid with Interest in Performing VIA Examination Rena Oki Alestari; Angga Arsesiana; Meyska Widyandini
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3859

Background: Cervix cancer desease is women's number one killer. Generally, almost all types of cervix cancer diseases are difficult to detect at the early stage. The Purpose of the Study: To analyze the relation between 30 – 50 years old women's knowledge of IVA and their interest in IVA examination. Methods: The research design in this research on cervix cancer is cross-sectional. The sampling technique which was used was simple random sampling. The taking of data was using a close questionnaire. There were 78 respondents of 20-30 years old women in their fertile period randomly selected in the Prenggan district. This study used the skill assessment form of SADARI, modules, and leaflets. The data was analyzed using the correlation test spearman rho. Results: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between the knowledge and interest in doing the IVA examination with a correlation coefficient of 0,369 with a significance level of 0,05. Conclusions: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between knowledge and interest in doing IVA examination is a low degree of relationship.

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