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All Journal Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) BIOTROPIC
Muhammad Badrut Tamam
Program Studi S1 Biologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Public Health

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Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri pada Ekstrak Etanolik Teripang Kering dari Ujung Pangkah Gresik M. Ainul Mahbubillah; Putri Ayu Ika Setiyowati; Muhammad Badrut Tamam; Fika Nur Fitriana Putri Bukhori
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v5i1.5233

Abstract

Sea cucumber is a potential fishery sub-sector, but its use still not popular because of its unfavorable physical form. However, from its unfavorable form, sea cucumbers contain many benefits as nutrition and medicine, including the presence of antimicrobial activity. The use of sea cucumbers as a nutrient is used by the people of Ujung Pangkah Gresik village as crackers. This study aims to prove the antimicrobial potential of dried sea cucumbers with crackers from Ujung Pangkah village, Gresik. The sea cucumbers have been boiled first before drying in the sun. The dried sea cucumbers were blended and then extracted using 96% ethanol. The extract was then sterilized by filtration using a 0.2 m PTFE filter. Extracts were tested using the Kirby-Bauer method on Mueller-Hinton Agar medium inoculated with Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium, Burkholderia cepacia, and yeast Candida albicans. The control antibiotic tetracycline 30 µg/ml and antifungal 2,5 µg/ml fluconazole were used as comparisons. The results of this study showed that all ethanolic extracts of dry sea cucumber with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% did not show any clear zone. While the clear zone was shown in the control of tetracycline and fluconazole. This was caused by the loss of antimicrobial activity in the ethanolic extract of dried sea cucumbers derived from antimicrobial peptides which were damaged by heating during boiling process.
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Akuatik Berpotensi Fitoremediator Air Limbah Industri di Waduk Bunder Gresik Muhammad Badrut Tamam; Aisyah Hadi Ramadani; Eti Mihatul Maflahah Halma; Chandra Tri Uliana Sari
Biotropic : The Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Biotropic, Volume 5 Nomor 2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/biotropic.2021.5.2.68-73

Abstract

The Bunder Reservoir Ecosystem is composed of various components, both biotic and abiotic. One of the components contained in the reservoir is aquatic plants as phytoremediator for wastewater. The aquatic plant inventory in the Bunder Reservoir aims to determine the diversity of aquatic plant species that have the potential to phytoremediate industrial waste. The research design was descriptive qualitative exploratory. Aquatic plant species were collected using a subjective estimates method with visual techniques. In the waters of the Bunder Reservoir, 17 species of aquatic plants from 13 families were found, including 11 emergent types, 1 free floating, 4 rooted floating, and 1 submersed. Types that have the potential to act as phytoremediators for inorganic waste in the metal categories are A. philoxeroides, A. sessilis, Cyperus sp. Hygrophila sp., I. carnea, I. aquatic, L. perpusilla, N. nucifera, Nymphaea sp., N. indica, P. barbata, and T. latifolia. The aquatic plant that has the potential for phytoremediator of pesticide waste is L. adscenden. While S. sesban tends to remove oil pollutants. Organic waste degrading species consist of T. latifolia, L. perpusilla, I.aquatica, Cyperus sp., And Brachiaria sp
Co-Authors Aisyah Hadi Ramadani Chandra Tri Uliana Sari Eti Mihatul Maflahah Halma Fika Nur Fitriana Putri Bukhori Mahbubillah, M. Ainul Setiyowati, Putri Ayu Ika