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All Journal JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies
David Ronald Tairas
Associated Professor Of European Studies Master Programme, School Of Strategic And Global Studies, Universitas Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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COVID-19 Pandemic and MSMEs: Impact and Mitigation David Ronald Tairas
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v9i1.48

Abstract

Indonesia announced the first COVID-19 case in early of March 2020. Since then, the mobility restriction has hampered the economy, including the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) businesses. This study aims to explore the types of challenges encountered by MSMEs to sustain their businesses during the hardship. Descriptive qualitative method is used, with data sourced from interview with 34 MSMEs, one in each province in Indonesia, as well as secondary sources including research journals and various reports on the COVID-19 pandemic. The results show that business owners experience difficulties in producing goods and services because of the raw materials shortage, financial liquidity and decreasing demand. Policy and managerial implications of the study are provided.
Strategic Intelligence Analysis of the Threat of Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferation: Potential Vulnerability of Indonesia’s National Security Digna Permata; Broto Wardoyo; David Ronald Tairas
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i2.703

Abstract

This study addresses the issue of the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, which includes the possession of chemical weapons, biological weapons, and nuclear weapons. The international community endeavors to mitigate the dangers posed by the trade in weapons of mass destruction. Changes in technology have contributed to a shift in the sources of funding for weapons of mass destruction. Financial institutions are susceptible to being utilized as a conduit for money laundering and the financing of the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. There are a variety of transactional options available for money laundering and the financing of weapons of mass destruction by criminals. Financial institutions must therefore adhere to international protocols to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Interviews and documentation studies are used to collect qualitative data for this study.
THE ROLE OF IMMIGRATION IN HANDLING THE CRIMINAL ACT OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING TO CAMBODIA Syadani, Alqy Raya; Daryanto, Eko; Tairas, David Ronald
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) May
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v10i2.62420

Abstract

Human trafficking is a transnational crime that requires comprehensive handling by various parties, including immigration authorities. This study aims to analyze the role of immigration in addressing human trafficking crimes, focusing on cases involving Indonesia as the country of origin and Cambodia as the destination. The research employs a juridical-empirical approach with a case study method, utilizing data from official documents, interviews with immigration officers, and policy analysis. The findings indicate that the Directorate General of Immigration plays a crucial role in prevention through border surveillance, travel document inspections, and collaboration with law enforcement agencies and international organizations. The challenges in managing human trafficking cases to Cambodia include limited early detection systems, lack of inter-agency coordination, and difficulties in repatriating and rehabilitating victims. Therefore, strategies to enhance immigration capacity are necessary, including the optimization of technology, strengthening bilateral and regional cooperation, and updating regulations to adapt to the evolving modus operandi of human trafficking. This study contributes to the development of policies and immigration practices for more effective and sustainable efforts in combating human trafficking.
Tourism National Program in Conflict Countries: Cases of Western Balkans Karima, Shofi; Tairas, David Ronald
ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): ENDLESS: International Journal of Future Studies
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/endlessjournal.v7i2.277

Abstract

Cultural differences, economic and social development, and demographic trends among the countries of the Western Balkans are the causes of the conflict. This research focuses on tourism development strategies in conflict countries in the Western Balkans. This study raises the question of how conflict states develop long-term strategies for sustainable tourism. The method used is exploratory (qualitative) which produces a tourism development strategy. The theory used is sustainable tourism by Ramon Adillon using seven elements for sustainable tourism development. The result shows there is a correlation and mutual support between each of the main components of the ‘Diamond Sustainable’ as well as the main components and supporting factors. This research shows that they have strengths and opportunities that can be optimized as a strategy to maintain tourism, on the other hand, the existence of weaknesses and threats can hinder the sustainability of tourism in the Western Balkan.
Social Media and Online Application Effectiveness in Increasing Domestic and International Tourists Interest in Visiting Indonesia’s Marine Tourism Putri, Vathya Anindita; Tairas, David Ronald
ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): ENDLESS: International Journal of Future Studies
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research examines the use of Social Media as ICTs and Online Applications in the interest of domestic and foreign tourist to visit marine tourism in Indonesia, the 2019 pandemic had a major impact on the tourism sector, especially marine tourism. The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy shows that the decline in foreign tourists has had a direct impact on the occupancy of hotels in Indonesia. In 2020 January-February, occupancy is still at 49.17% and 49.22%. In March it became 32.24%, and worsened in April, which was 12.67%. Post-pandemic, BPS data has seen a significant increase in the number of visitors visiting tourist attractions in Indonesia, the use of social media and online applications has encouraged foreign and domestic tourists. In this study, the Mixmethod research method was used to examine the use of social media and Online application effectiveness for tourists' interest in visiting marine tourism in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Broto Wardoyo, Broto Daryanto, Eko Digna Permata Karima, Shofi Putri, Vathya Anindita Syadani, Alqy Raya