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HUBUNGAN ANTARA FLAGGING ATYPDEP DI ALAT CELL-DYN 3200 DAN KEBERADAAN PLASMODIUM Spp DI DALAM DARAH PENDERITA DI RSUD DR.SOETOMO SURABAYA Esti Rohani; J Nugraha
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 17, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v17i2.1022

Abstract

Malaria is a parasitic disease worldwide with a high morbidity and mortality. A rapid and accurate methods is needed to detectthe presence of malaria parasites in blood. A flagging system atypical depolarization (atypdep) on CBC result from Cell-Dyn 3200instrument has been related with malaria infection. An observational cross sectional approach with a total of 48 samples were obtainedfrom inpatients in the Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Samples were screened with Cell-Dyn 3200 analyzer for CBC found atypdepflagging. The positive samples were later confirmed by microscopic to detect malaria parasites. From 48 samples with atypdep flagging,seven samples were positive of malaria in peripheral blood smear (13.1%). Most frequent atypdep flagging was seen in malignant disease(18.7), an approximately 54.6% of the sample is not accompanied by symptoms of fever. Lekositosis and anemia were found in each of20 samples (41.6%) and thrombocytopenia in 33.3% of the samples. The presence of atypdep flagging does not necessarily indicate theexistence of malaria infection or it could be said that atypdep flagging is not always associated with the presence of malaria infection.The usage of an atypdep flagging on Cell-Dyn instrument in non-endemic areas such as Surabaya is just an alert sign to evaluate themalaria infection rather than a screening method to detect malaria.
IMMATURE PLATELET FRACTION (IPF) DAN TROMBOPOIETIN DI SIROSIS HATI Esti Rohani; Yetti Hernaningsih; Suprapto Ma’at; Ummi Maimunah
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 19, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v19i2.1066

Abstract

Liver cirrhosis remains a major clinical problem worldwide when associated with significant morbidity and mortality due toits complications. The presence of liver cirrhosis state affects the production of TPO influencing the process of thrombopoiesis. Thethrombopoiesis activity can be described by the Immature Platelet Fraction (IPF) value which is young platelets. The immature Plateletfraction value increases when platelet production enhances as well, on the contrary when the production declines, the IPF value is alsodecreased. This study was performed by cross-sectional method using 31 subject samples suffering from liver cirrhosis, consisting of ChildPugh score class A 2 samples (6.4%), Child Pugh score class B 9 samples (29%) and Child Pugh score class C 20 samples (64.6%). Theexamination of TPO levels was done by ELISA method using Humans TPO QuantikineR, the IPF value was examined using Sysmex XE-2100 Hematology Analyzer. The thrombopoietin serum levels in the samples ranged from 23.5 to 96.6 pg/mL with a mean of 45.1pg/mL.The immature Platelet Fraction values varied from 1.7% to 19.1% with a mean of 6.7%. From the statistical analysis, the levels of TPO andIPF at various degrees of the disease severity were not significantly different. There was no significant correlation between the TPO leveland IPF value, r = 0.038, p = 0.837. There was no significant difference between the TPO level and the IPF value in the splenomegaly andnonsplenomegaly state. In conclusion, based on this study no significant correlation was found between the IPF value with thrombopoietinserum levels, as well as the IPF and thrombopoietin levels, and there was no association with the disease severity.