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Hubungan Obesitas dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Rawat Inap Asyfah Asyfah; Usraleli Usraleli; Magdalena Magdalena; Sakhnan Sakhnan; Melly Melly
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.906 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.926

Abstract

Obesity is a condition where excessive accumulation of body fat tissue can cause serious health problems such as hypertension. Obesity and hypertension is a multifactorial disease. Imbalance between consumption of calories and energy needs stored in the form of fat which causes inactive fat tissue so that increased work heart load. As a result of obesity, sufferers tend to suffer from cardiovascular disease. Objective: To determine the relationship of obesity to hypertension in the work area of Sidomulyo Community Health Center. Method: This study is descriptive analytical, conducted on 92 respondents who had a Body Mass Index (BMI)> 23.0. In this study, researchers conducted observations regarding the physical shape of the respondents who came to the elderly polyclinic to check their health, the researcher then asked for approval whether the respondent was willing to be examined for height and weight and blood pressure checked. Results: Of the 18 respondents who were pre-obese, 17 respondents (18.5%) had hypertension and 1 respondent (1.1%) had no hypertension. While from 74 respondents who were obese, 52 respondents (56.5%) had hypertension and 22 respondents (23.9%) had no hypertension. The statistical test used was the chi square test (p = 0.036).  Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Obesity and Hypertension in the Sidomulyo Community Health Center Working Area. Suggestion: Awareness of the importance of healthy living with an ideal body weight is the main key to fighting obesity and preventing it early.
Pengaruh Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik dan Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kecemasan Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi Di Kelurahan Delima Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru Usraleli Usraleli; Magdalena Magdalena
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i2.1569

Abstract

Puberty is influenced by heredity, nation, environment, race or ethnicity, climatic factors, way of life, exposure to adult mass media and the environment. Children who have entered puberty will experience menarche. Menarche is an early sign of changes in the body such as breast growth, pubic and axillary hair growth, and fat distribution in the hip area. The symptom that often accompanies menarche is discomfort caused by the reduced volume of water in the body during menstruation. Other symptoms that are felt are headaches, aches in the legs and waist for several hours, stomach cramps and abdominal pain. Physical changes at puberty occur in tandem with emotional upheaval and adolescent psychological growth. Adolescent girls who will experience puberty show early signs of menarche showing feelings of confusion, anxiety, and other uncomfortable feelings such as fear and anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of Therapeutic Group Therapy and health education on the level of anxiety facing menarche in female students in RW 008, Delima Village, Tampan District, Pekanbaru. This type of Pre Experiment research with the One Group Pre Test Post Test design was carried out on 20 respondents, using the HARS scale questionnaire. This research will be carried out on students in RW 008, Delima Village, Tampan Pekanbaru District within an observation period of 4 months starting from September to December 2020. In sampling, this study uses the Non Probability Sampling technique with the type of Total Sampling where the sample selection method used is carried out based on certain goals or objectives determined by the researcher.
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Rawat Jalan Pekanbaru Magdalena Magdalena; Dina Auliya; Usraleli Usraleli; Melly Melly; Idayanti Idayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.099 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.939

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is the best food for babies, because breast milk contains all the nutrients needed in the right amount and balance and contains immunity or antibodies that function to protect babies from various germs and diseases. one of the main obstacles of a mother in breastfeeding is because the milk production is not smooth. The method that can be done to facilitate ASI production is to do oxytocin massage on breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in the Sidomulyo Outpatient Health Center Working area conducted on March 21-19 2019. The sample was taken as many as 16 respondents where respondents were observed before and after the intervention using sheets observation. This research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design and one group pretest posttest approach. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon statistical test and it was found that the Z frequency of breastfeeding frequency was -3,573a and p-value was 0,000 while the Z value of frequency of infant urination was -3,547a and p-value was 0,000, which means (p <0,05 ) These results indicate the influence of oxytocin massage on nursing mothers. Thus, this study is expected to be recommended to health workers to provide knowledge on how to increase breast milk production in nursing mothers through oxytocin massage.
Hubungan Stigma Gangguan Jiwa dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Pada Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karya Wanita Pekanbaru Usraleli Usraleli; Dedek Fitriana; Magdalena Magdalena; Melly Melly; Idayanti Idayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.821 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.940

Abstract

Stigma is one of the inhibiting factors in healing people with mental disorders. Many people do not behave well in people with mental disorders and the public does not care about people with mental disorders. Community understanding of mental disorders is very minimal, this causes sufferers to get unpleasant attitudes from the community and from their own families. The aim was to find out the relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in the work area of KaryaWanita Community Health Center RW 07 Pekanbaru in 2019. The design of this study was descriptive analytic  withaapproach cross sectional with a sample of 68 respondents with criteria that were has been established. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. The results of this study have a significant relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in ODGJ in people's knowledge and attitudes. Knowledge is closely related to stigma towards ODGJ (ρ value = 0.013 and OR = 0.067). The meaning of the community that has a negative stigma of mental disorder has a chance of 0.067 times to have bad knowledge on ODGJ. The attitude is closely related to stigma towards ODGJ (p value = 0.017 and OR = 9.2). That meanspeople who have the stigma of negative mental disorder have a chance 9.2 times to have a bad attitude towards ODGJ. It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in people with mental disorders in the work area of Karya Wanita RW 07 Pekanbaru in 2019. It was recommended to the puskesmas to improve socialization regarding the attitude and initial handling of mental disorders to the community.