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Pertanggungjawaban Pemegang Saham Perseroan Perorangan dalam Hal Perseroan Perorangan Mengalami Kerugian Berdasarkan UU No. 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja Muhammad Zulhidayat; Milatul Aslamiyah
Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Rechtsregel: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.954 KB) | DOI: 10.32493/rjih.v4i1.12669

Abstract

This study aims to determine the accountability of shareholders in an individual company in the perspective of Job Creation Law ( as known as Undang-undang Cipta Kerja) and related Government Regulations. This research is a normative juridical study which is based on library-literal research in order to obtain secondary data. Data obtained from legal principles, regulations, and books were analyzed using qualitative methods. This qualitative research produces descriptive-analytical data. The results showed that shareholders in an individual company are only responsible for the shares they own , as long as there are no exempt matters as mentioned in Article 153 J paragraph 2. Based on the results of the research, the authors suggest two things, which are, first for individual company shareholders should run the company in good faith so that the individual company can be utilized properly in accordance with the philosophy of its formation. , secondly, the executive and legislative bodies should be able to make clearer rules regarding the establishment, amendment and discontinuation of individual companies  and also supervision due to there is no notary role in the establishment, amendment and dissolution of individual companie.
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Kesetaraan Gender dan Inklusi Sosial bagi Masyarakat Desa Kampung Baru Muhammad Zulhidayat; Dinda Fhara Afif Hafiza; Armelia Resti; Bq Mandalika; Rahma Meilinda; Rezi Andesta Putra; Muhammad Hasyim; Mismeidi Mismeidi; Talitha Ashila Deflides; Guspratama Yelli; Amalia Putri
MASPUL JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT Vol 5 No 2 (2023): MASPUL JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Abstract

Gender equality is an interesting issue to discuss if you look at the pros and cons that are often attached to this issue. The issue of gender equality began to spread in Indonesia in the 1990s. Many people misinterpret gender equality as if it is seen as an act or desire to put women in the world first. However, this is not the goal of gender equality itself. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, research data obtained by analyzing, describing, and summarizing various conditions, situations from various data collected in the form of interviews or observations regarding the problems studied that occur in the field. To help village development based on the SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) it must include 8 goals so that the millennium development goals can be fulfilled in accordance with what has been set by the government, regardless of everyone's gender.
Implementation of Affirmative Action to Protect Women's Political Rights in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Indragiri Hilir Regency Muhammad Zulhidayat; Ferawati; Elmayanti
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1090

Abstract

Women's political rights are a centuries-long struggle. Women, who have often been considered second-class citizens, are struggling to gain the same rights as men in participating in political life. The struggle for women's political rights in Indonesia, including in Indragiri Hilir Regency, is an integral part of the history of the struggle for gender equality globally. Although there has been significant progress, there are still many challenges faced by women in accessing and exercising their political rights. Therefore, this research will discuss the urgency of women's political rights in the DPRD of Indragiri Hilir Regency in order to realise gender equality. Reasearch methods was Yudicial empiric methods. The results showed that women in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Indragiri Hilir Regency are very minimal, so this requires a new policy to provide space for women's representation in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Indragiri Hilir Regency. Although there is an increase in the number of women who occupy political positions, especially at the legislative level, the number of women's representation still does not reach the ideal target, as stated in Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections.
Regulation on the Position of the State Civil Apparatus in the General Sorting of Indonesia Separen; Muhammad Zulhidayat; Sri Endang Kornita
Melayunesia Law Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Melayunesia Law
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/tw88fy72

Abstract

This study examines the regulation of the position of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in the context of General Elections (Pemilu) in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical method with qualitative descriptive analysis approach. Regulations on the position of civil servants are very clearly regulated in the legislation on how to regulate civil servants to be more optimal in supporting government activities to benefit the community as much as possible and be fair and always maintain neutrality in elections. Based on the results of the study, there are several regulations governing the position of civil servants in elections in Indonesia, namely the 1945 Constitution, the Civil Service Law, the Election Law, the Corps Life Government Regulation and the Civil Servant Code of Ethics, the Government Regulation on Civil Servant Discipline, and the Circular Letter of the Chairman of KASN concerning the Neutrality of Civil Servants.
Implementation of Affirmative Action to Protect Women's Political Rights in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Indragiri Hilir Regency Muhammad Zulhidayat; Ferawati; Elmayanti
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1090

Abstract

Women's political rights are a centuries-long struggle. Women, who have often been considered second-class citizens, are struggling to gain the same rights as men in participating in political life. The struggle for women's political rights in Indonesia, including in Indragiri Hilir Regency, is an integral part of the history of the struggle for gender equality globally. Although there has been significant progress, there are still many challenges faced by women in accessing and exercising their political rights. Therefore, this research will discuss the urgency of women's political rights in the DPRD of Indragiri Hilir Regency in order to realise gender equality. Reasearch methods was Yudicial empiric methods. The results showed that women in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Indragiri Hilir Regency are very minimal, so this requires a new policy to provide space for women's representation in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Indragiri Hilir Regency. Although there is an increase in the number of women who occupy political positions, especially at the legislative level, the number of women's representation still does not reach the ideal target, as stated in Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections.
PERBANDINGAN MEKANISME PEREKRUTAN HAKIM MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI INDONESIA DENGAN VERFASSUNGSGERICHTSHOF AUSTRIA Jabriel Hatim; Junaidi .; Muhammad Zulhidayat
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 9.A (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Hakim konstitusi, sebagai pejabat yang menjalankan kekuasaan yudisial, harus memiliki integritas, karakter yang tak tercela, menjunjung tinggi keadilan, dan menunjukkan kepemimpinan negara untuk mewujudkan cita-cita supremasi hukum dan demokrasi demi kehidupan nasional dan negara yang bermartabat. Terlepas dari beragamnya mekanisme seleksi, struktur rekrutmen hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi dirancang untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara pertimbangan politik dan kompetensi profesional dalam lembaga peradilan konstitusi. Dengan memberikan wewenang kepada tiga cabang pemerintahan, sistem ini diharapkan dapat mencegah dominasi kekuasaan tunggal dan memastikan independensi kelembagaan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan mekanisme rekrutmen hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi di Indonesia dan Austria. Penelitian ini berfokus pada aspek prosedural dan kelembagaan, serta prinsip independensi dan akuntabilitas dalam proses seleksi hakim konstitusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan hukum komparatif, berdasarkan tinjauan pustaka peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum, dan karya ilmiah yang relevan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme rekrutmen di Indonesia melibatkan tiga cabang kekuasaan negara—Presiden, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, dan Mahkamah Agung—masing-masing dengan wewenang untuk menominasikan kandidat, menekankan prinsip checks and balances (pengawasan dan keseimbangan). Sebaliknya, mekanisme rekrutmen Austria cenderung lebih terpusat, melibatkan Pemerintah Federal dan parlemen, memprioritaskan stabilitas kelembagaan dan kualifikasi profesional. Meskipun kedua negara memiliki tujuan yang sama untuk menjaga independensi peradilan konstitusional, perbedaan signifikan dalam mekanisme rekrutmen mereka memengaruhi kualitas dan integritas hakim konstitusional. Oleh karena itu, perbaikan diperlukan dalam sistem seleksi Indonesia untuk meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan objektivitas dalam proses rekrutmen.
PERBANDINGAN HUKUM TERKAIT MEKANISME PEMBERHENTIAN KEPALA DAERAH DI INDONESIA DAN KOREA SELATAN Risky Mardiansyah; Emilda Firdaus; Muhammad Zulhidayat
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 9.C (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaturan dan mekanisme pemberhentian kepala daerah dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia dan Korea Selatan serta merumuskan konsep ideal pemberhentian kepala daerah di Indonesia dalam perspektif negara hukum demokratis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme pemberhentian kepala daerah di Indonesia diatur dalam UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 melibatkan DPRD, Mahkamah Agung, serta Presiden atau Menteri Dalam Negeri, menekankan prinsip legalitas, checks and balances, dan stabilitas pemerintahan daerah, namun masih berpotensi menimbulkan politisasi elit. Korea Selatan mengatur pemberhentian kepala daerah melalui mekanisme administratif berdasarkan Local Autonomy Act dan mekanisme recall oleh rakyat berdasarkan Act on the Recall of Elected Public Officials yang lebih partisipatif. Konsep ideal bagi Indonesia adalah model hibrida yang mengintegrasikan partisipasi rakyat melalui recall system dengan penyaringan yudisial ketat oleh Mahkamah Agung