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AKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PELAKSANAAN REKRUTMEN, KOMPENSASI, PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PEGAWAI (Studi pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirtawening Kota Bandung) Amelia Ayu Rezika; Anggina Situmorang; Aril Indra Dwinanda; Asep Dani; Adang Djatnika Effendi
AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Vol 2 No 1 (2020): AKSELERASI: JURNAL ILMIAH NASIONAL
Publisher : GoAcademica Research dan Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/jin.v2i1.103

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari aktivitas manajemen sumber daya manusia seputar deskripsi dan spesifikasi pekerjaan, proses rekrutmen, sistem pelaksanaan kompensasi, program pelatihan dan pengembangan pegawai serta analisis SWOT pada PDAM Tirtawening Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan dukungan data sekunder berupa wawancara narasumber dan dokumentasi penelitian terdahulu maupun buku-buku lainnya.
The role of imports, exchange rates, and reserve stability in driving Indonesia’s export performance Azmi Fawwaz Syahrullah; Adang Djatnika Effendi; Herry Sutanto
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v16i1.15536

Abstract

Indonesia’s export performance is shaped by various macroeconomic factors that represent both the country’s production capabilities and broader external economic conditions. This study explores how exchange rates, imports, and foreign exchange reserves influence Indonesia’s export activities. In contrast to many earlier studies that examined these variables individually, this research brings them together in one empirical framework to better understand their joint impact on export performance. The analysis is based on annual time-series data from 1995 to 2024, sourced from the World Bank database. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model is applied to identify both short-run dynamics and long-run relationships among the variables. Prior to estimation, several econometric procedures are conducted, including unit root testing, optimal lag selection based on the Akaike Information Criterion, bounds testing for cointegration, and diagnostic tests to ensure model reliability. The empirical findings indicate that imports have a positive and statistically significant impact on Indonesia’s exports in both the short term and the long term. Meanwhile, the exchange rate does not appear to have a significant direct influence on export performance. Foreign exchange reserves, on the other hand, show a positive relationship with exports, although the statistical strength of this effect is relatively weaker. Overall, these results suggest that ensuring the availability of imported production inputs and maintaining macroeconomic stability are important factors in supporting sustainable export growth in Indonesia.