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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN TB PARU TERHADAP PENGOBATAN DI RSU BANGKATAN BINJAI Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v5i1.1127

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterim Tuberculosis. The most important thing that must be considered and done by patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is regularity in taking medication, if this is not done then the previous treatment is in vain, because the germ of pulmonary tuberculosis becomes resistant, making it difficult to treat. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge with adherence of pulmonary tuberculosis patients to treatment in Bangkat Binjai General Hospital in 2019. This type of quantitative research uses a correlational descriptive design. The population is all patients in Bangkat Public Hospital, the sample of the study used a total sampling of 30 people, how to collect data using questionnaires as many as 10 questions given to respondents, data processing has been collected, and data analysis is arranged in questions consisting of 10 questions given a score 1 if the answer is true 0 if wrong. The results of this study indicate good knowledge as many as 20 people (66.6%), enough as many as 6 people (20%) and less knowledge as many as 4 people (13.3%), adherence in the category of adherence as many as 21 people (70%) and 9 people did not comply (30%). From the Pearson correlation test results in the Asyim column sig (2-tailed) shows the probability value. The sig value is 0,000 which means that (p <0.05), then h0 is rejected and ha is accepted. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and adherence of pulmonary TB patients with treatment. The better the patient's knowledge of the disease, methods of transmission and treatment of pulmonary TB, the better the adherence they have, and vice versa. It is expected that health workers can collaborate to build good partnerships to provide adequate health education for sufferers, especially related to the importance of adherence in undergoing treatment.
PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS di MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN PROGRAM PROLANIS Wirda Faswita; Leny Suarni; Sri Wahyuni; Leli Herawati
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v2i1.172

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang merupakan coronavirus jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merukan salah satu faktor komorbiditas dalam kejadian COVID-19 dimana jumlah penderita diabetes melitus yang semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. salah satu program yang ada dalam PROLANIS yaitu Latihan fisik yang juga merupakan salah satu pilar dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah pada pendeirta diabetes mellitus yang merupakan. Kegiatan aktivitas fisik yang untuk penderita DM dalam pengontrolan Kadar Glukosa Darah (KGD) yaitu olahraga tingkat sedang seperti aerobik, latihan berjalan cepat, latihan sepeda, latihan lari, dan renang. Senam prolanis dilaksanakan pada kegiatan posyandu lansia sebanyak seminggu sekali dengan jumlah latihan selama 60 menit dengan dipandu oleh instruktur senam
PENGARUH PURSED LIPS BREATHING TERHADAP POLA NAPAS PASIEN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKSI KRONIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DELIA KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2021 Leli Herawati Leli; Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i2.1094

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease characterized by limited air flow in the respiratory tract that is not fully reversible. This progressive disorder is caused by chronic inflammation due to gases that are toxic to the body. The main causes of COPD include cigarette smoke, air pollution from burning, and harmful gas particles. Several problems will arise resulting in respiratory failure which is defined as failure of ventilation and oxygenation failure caused by respiratory center disorders, chest wall muscle disorders and acute inflammation of lung tissue that causes shortness of breath. The general purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Pursed Lips Breathing on the Breathing Pattern of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at Delia General Hospital, Kec. Done Kab. Langkat. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) with a one group pretest-posttest design. This design also does not have a comparison group (control), but at least the first observation (pretest) has been carried out which allows testing the changes that occur after there is an experiment (program). In this study, parametric statistical tests were first carried out with the results meeting the assumption that the data were normally distributed, so that this study was analyzed using the paired t test using the degree of significance = 0.05. After the statistical test with the help of SPSS, the p value = 0.000 was obtained. The statistical test is said to be meaningful if the p value is below 0.05 < at the 95% confidence level. This study was analyzed using a paired t test using the degree of significance = 0.05. After the statistical test with the help of SPSS, the p value = 0.000 was obtained. Which means p value < (0.000 < 0.05), meaning H1 is accepted. Then it can be interpreted that there is a significant effect between Pursed Lips Breathing Exercise and breathing patterns in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. DF : degree of freedom, T : value T count, Sig,(2-tailed) : probability value/p value.