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All Journal E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Majalah Sainstekes Yarsi Dental Journal
Dharma Satya Aprianto
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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Kadar Imunoglobulin A dalam Saliva pada Pemakai Gigi Tiruan sebagian Lepasan Basis Resin Akrilik Dharma Satya Aprianto; Nugroho Ahmad Riyadi; Jaya LS; Chaerita Maulani
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.231 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v8i1.1905

Abstract

Kehilangan gigi dapat mempengaruhi fungsi pengunyahan, fonetik dan kadar imunoglobulin A mengetahui perubahan kadar sistem imun yakni imunoglobulin A (IgA) yang terjadi akibat perawatan gigi tiruan berbasis resin akrilik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kroseksional dan desain penelitiannya analitik komparatif numerik yaitu melakukan pengukuran dan observasi. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan observative analitik crossectional. Kadar imunoglobulin A diukur menggunakan IgA Human SimpleStep Elisa Kit kemudian di baca oleh Elisa Reader dan sampel adalah kelompok sebelum memakai gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan Resin Akrilik dan sesudah memakai gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan Resin Akrilik yang berjumlah 15. Hasil uji Paired T-test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara sebelum memakai gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan resin akrilik dengan sesudah memakai gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan resin akrilik (p nilai 0,000 lebih kecil a 0,05). Peningkatan kadar Imunoglobulin A (IgA) dalam saliva pada kelompok sebelum memakai gigi tiruan dan sesudah memakai gigi tiruan memberikan perbedaan yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kadar Imunoglobulin A saliva sehingga dapat meningkatkan sistem imunitas dalam rongga mulut dan sistem perlindungan atau proteksi terhadap serangan bakteri dalam rongga mulut juga meningkat
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Penerapan Konsep Intervensi Minimal Kedokteran Gigi pada Mahasiswa Program Profesi di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut YARSI Anita Rosa Delima; Dharma Satya Aprianto; Chaerita Maulani
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.439 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v8i1.1906

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Intervensi minimal (IM) kedokteran gigi merupakan konsep modern dan berdasarkan bukti (evidence-based) yang bertujuan untuk memastikan bahwa gigi dapat tetap berfungsi baik selama hidup. Dalam penatalaksanaan karies, IM menekankan pada penilaian faktor risiko, perawatan invasif minimal, serta identifikasi dan remineralisasi lesi karies dini. Kurikulum pendidikan dokter gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi (FKG) Universitas YARSI telah menyertakan materi penatalaksanaan karies dengan menerapkan konsep IM pada masa pendidikan tahap akademik. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan penerapan IM mahasiswa program profesi FKG Universitas YARSI. Metode:. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa program profesi pada tahun ajaran 2017-2018, yaitu sebanyak 76 mahasiswa. Metode pengambilan sampel ialah secara total sampling Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang diambil secara cross sectional. Kuesioner berisi pertanyaan mengenai data responden, pengetahuan, sikap, dan penerapan IM dalam penatalaksanaan karies. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa pengetahuan baik sebanyak 31,6%, sikap positif 68,4% dan penerapan konsep IM yang baik sebanyak 60,5%. Simpulan: Pengetahuan, sikap, dan penerapan IM dalam keputusan klinis mahasiswa masih perlu ditingkatkan. Kurikulum pendidikan dokter gigi baik program akademik dan profesi yang komprehesif serta menerapakan prinsip-prinsip IM harus dirancang dan diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan keberhasilan penatalaksanaan karies
PENGARUH LARUTAN SODIUM HIPOKLORIT TERHADAP KEKUATAN TRANSVERSAL PADA BAHAN BASIS GIGI TIRUAN RESIN AKRILIK POLIMERISASI PANAS Dharma Satya Aprianto; Zullia Taftyanti
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.281 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v2i1.1636

Abstract

Among various ways to clean the denture based material is by its immersion  in disinfectant solution, such as sodium hypochlorite. Heat polymerized acrylic is denture based material that is easily broken because of its low transverse strength. This study was aimed to observe the transverse strength of denture based material heat polymerized acrylic resin after immersion in sodium hypochlorite. This research used 24 samples of heat cured acrylic resin plates measuring 65 mm long, 10 mm wide and 2.5 mm thick. The samples being divided into 4 groups were immersed in sodium hypochlorite 1% and water for 8 hours and 24 hours in 7 days. The transverse strength of acrylic plate were then  tested using universal testing machine. The measurement results were statistically analyzed employing “one way ANOVA”. The  result showed no significant changes on transverse strength of heat-cured acrylic plate. It was concluded that sodium hypochlorite solution did not provide any significant changes in the transverse strength of heat cured acrylic resin.
Gigi Tiruan Sebagian Lepasan Kerangka Logam dengan Desain Swing Lock sebagai Perawatan Splint Periodontal Andi Adytha MIR; Heri Siswanto; Dharma Satya Aprianto; Chaerita
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.8

Abstract

Providing the best denture treatment for patients with tooth mobility is quite challenging and requires a collaboration between the prosthodontist and periodontist. This study aims to describe the use of a metal frame removable partial denture with a swing lock as a suitable treatment option for individuals who suffer periodontal disease-related with tooth mobility. The case is a 55-year-old male patient complained of mobility and several diastemas in his lower front teeth. The patient claimed to regularly visit an internist for checks despite having diabetes mellitus. The patient asked to get his teeth fixed. He wanted to properly chew his food while wearing the denture. Treatments for the patient included DHE, scaling, and root planing. A bone transplant and periodontal flap operation were subsequently planned for the patient the following week. A metal-frame partial denture with a swing lock will be the patient's final treatment. Metal frame partial denture is one of the treatment options as a periodontal splint to treat the tooth with mobility. Metal frame partial denture with swing lock is an alternative treatment for conditions related to periodontal disease that require optimum stabilization.
The Effect of Audiovisual Media on Adolescents' Perceptions and Knowledge of Teeth Whitening Treatment Anita Rosa Delima; Dharma Satya Aprianto
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v1i01.88

Abstract

Introduction. Adolescents are unique individuals who are in transition to adulthood. At this time, adolescents have a desire to have an attractive appearance. Teenagers also tend to have a habit of smoking, drinking coffee or tea. These habits can reduce the beauty of teeth due to tooth discolouration. Currently, the availability of over-the-counter teeth whitening products is increasing. In order not to be easily influenced by the promotion of teeth whitening products, every community, especially adolescents, should have good perceptions and knowledge about teeth whitening treatments. There are various media in conveying information, including audiovisual media. This study aims to assess perceptions and knowledge about teeth whitening treatment before and after being given education with audiovisual media. Materials and Methods. Data were collected from 200 adolescents aged 18-24 years through electronic questionnaires. The study was conducted by pre-test and post-test on the respondents who had been divided into control group (poster) and intervention group (video).Results. There was an increase in the percentage of adolescents who had good perceptions and knowledge about teeth whitening treatment after being given education. There was no difference in perception before and after the intervention but there was a significant increase in knowledge in the provision of education with audiovisual media. Conclusion. Audiovisual media is effective in improving adolescents' perceptions and knowledge of teeth whitening treatments.
Co-Authors Andi Adytha MIR Anita Rosa Delima Anita Rosa Delima Chaerita Chaerita Maulani Heri Siswanto Jaya LS Nugroho Ahmad Riyadi Zullia Taftyanti