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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L) PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) DIABETES MELITUS YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN DENGAN PARAMETER MALONDIALDEHID (MDA) Safriani Rahman; Rachmat Kosman; Inda Rahmaniar
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 6, No 1 (2014): AS-SYIFAA Jurnal Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.88 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/jifa.v6i1.31

Abstract

Hyperglycemia in Diabetes can caused the excessive production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in the body that will causes oxidative  stress that tissue damage. Oxidative stress can indicated by increasing MDA levels. This research aims to know and determine the concentration ethanol extract of soursop leaves that have antioxidant activity to MDA levels in diabetic rats. 9 white rats were divided into 3 groups. All rats were induced by alloxan 110mg/Kg.BB intraperitoneally. Group I was administered with Na.CMC as a negative control, group II and III were administered with ethanol extract of soursop leaves 2,5% and 5%. Administration were given orally for 12 days orally. Examination of blood glucose and MDA levels conducted before and after the administration. MDA Assay performed with TBA method was based on reaction of MDA-TBA as measured on a spectrophotometer 532 nm wavelength. The results were analysized statistically by using randomized block design (RBD) method. Based on the research has been done, it was showed that the ethanol extract of soursop leaves can lower blood glucose levels of diabetic rats and extract with concentration of 5% has potential as an antioxidant activity that can reduce MDA levels in diabetic rat.
UJI EFEK HIPOGLIKEMIK EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH SAWO MANILA (Manilkara zapota) PADA MENCIT JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN Aulia Wati; Safriani Rahman
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 8, No 1 (2016): AS-SYIFAA Jurnal Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.011 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/jifa.v8i1.165

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder of carbohydrate, fat and protein that is characterized of hyperglycemia. Manila sapodilla (Manilkara zapota) empirically has been used by people as a traditional medicine. This study aims to determine the hypoglycemic effects and an effective concentration of ethanol extract manila sapodilla fruit as hypoglycemic on male mice induced by alloxan. The group of test animals consisted of 25 mice balb / c males were divided into 5 groups. Negative control group Na.CMC suspension 1% w / v, the comparison group glibenclamide 0.65 mg/kgbw, and group 3, 4, and 5 are a group of ethanol extract manila sapodilla fruit (EBSM) at a doses of 250 mg/kgbw, 500 mg/kgbw, and 750 mg/kgbw. Before treatment all test animals alloxan induced a dose of 150 mg/kgbw intraperitoneally (i.p). Given the test preparation is done orally once daily for 21 days. Blood collection from tail vein of mice on day 1 (h- 3rd), -3, -7, -11, -14, -17 and days 21 during treatment. Measurement of blood glucose levels is done before induction as early glucose levels, glucose levels after induction as diabetes mellitus, and after the end of therapy as glucose levels. The results were analyzed statistically by t-test and one-way ANOVA. Results showed EBSM a dose of 250 mg/kgbw showed no significant different compared to glibenclamide suspension. From this study it can be concluded that manila sapodilla fruit extract has hypoglycemic effects with an effective dose of 250 mg/kgbw. Keywords : Hyperglycemia, Manilkara zapota, male mice, alloxan.
AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASII EKSTRAK ETANOL BATANG WOLE WOE PADA TIKUS DENGAN METODE RAT HIND PAW EDEMA Safriani Rahman; Sitti Amirah; Fitriana Fitriana; Bayu Putra
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 15, No 1 (2023): AS-SYIFAA JURNAL FARMASI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56711/jifa.v15i1.961

Abstract

Inflammation is the natural protective response of the body to tissue damage brought on by toxic chemicals, microbiological organisms, or physical trauma. The purpose of this investigation is to find out how active the ethanol extract of Wole woe stem is and how much of it is needed to get results. This anti-inflammatory study was conducted on 15 rats using the rat hind paw edema method. The rats were divided into 5 groups: group I served as a negative control (Na.CMC), group II served as a positive control (diclofenac sodium 0.9 mg/kgBW), groups III, IV, V received doses of Wole woe stem ethanol extract ranging from 100 mg/kgBW to 400 mg/kgBW, respectively. Oral administration was used for all the test materials, and after an hour, each test animal received a subplantar injection of 0.1 milliliters of 1% carrageenan solution. A plethysmometer was used to take readings every hour for a period of eight hours to get an accurate reading of the volume of the rat’s foot. The collected test results were subjected to statistical analysis, in which a one-way ANOVA and a post hoc LSD test were used. According to the findings of the research that was carried out, it was discovered that an ethanol extract of Wole woe stems possessed anti-inflammatory action, and the most effective dose was found to be 400 milligrams per kilogram of body weight (mg/kgBW).