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Prevalensi Kelainan Refraksi pada Siswa SD Negeri 09 Pagi Tanah Tinggi Jakarta Pusat Saskia Nassa Mokoginta; Himmi Marsiati; Atiek Indriawati; Tri Panjiasih Susmiarsih
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.881 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v4i1.900

Abstract

Based on survey results of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia reported in 1996 the highest prevalence of eye disease is refractive disorder, which is 24.72%. An estimated 12 million children from 19 million children suffering from blindness have refractive disorders.The purpose of this study is to obtained the prevalence of refractive disorder in children of State Elementary School Tanah tinggi 09 Central Jakarta. Refractive examination was conducted on 103 children at SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi with 7-12 years old using Snellen Chart, LEA Chart, Autorefractors meter and Streak retinoscopy and also given glasses correction with glasses supplied. The prevalence of refractive abnormalities has been obtained from the refractive examination.There were 103 children examined, 53 of them suffering from refractive disorder  with 51,46%. From the 53 people, 47 people with 88,68% diagnose with myopia simplex and 6 people with 11,32% was diagnose with Astigmatisme Myopia Compositus. Prevalence of refraction disorder based on Degrees of myopia, we found 46 people with low myopia (less than 3.00 Diopter), moderate (3 - 5 Diopter) and 2 people with high myopia (more than 6 Diopter) Diopters).  The  prevalence  of  Refractive  Abnormalities  in  children  at  SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi is quite high at 51.46%.
KEJADIAN KATARAK PADA BAKSOS LPM UNIVERSITAS YARSI DAN PERDAMI DKI JAYA DI RUMAH SAKIT DEPOK Saskia Nassa Mokoginta; Atiek Indriawati; Tri Agus Haryono; Himmi Marsiati
Info Abdi Cendekia Vol 3 No 1: Juni 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.528 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/iac.v3i1.33

Abstract

Results of the 2014-2016 Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness (RAAB) Blindness Survey by the Association of Indonesian Ophthalmologists (PERDAMI) and the Ministry of Health Research and Development Agency in fifteen provinces (West Sumatra, North Sumatra, South Sumatra, DKI Jakarta, West Java, Java Central, East Java, South Kalimantan, Bali, NTB, NTT, North Sulawesi, South Sulawesi, Maluku and West Papua), it is known that the blindness rate reaches 3% and cataracts are the highest cause of blindness (81%). The survey was conducted with the target population aged 50 years and over. Life expectancy (UHH) in Indonesia continues to increase significantly. The average UHH increased from the age of 63 in 1990 to 69 in 2017, meaning that an increase in life expectancy will have an impact on increasing degenerative diseases. Cataract is a degenerative process that is strongly influenced by age, therefore this case will continue to increase in line with the increasing number of elderly people. Although cataracts can also occur in infants and children, which are caused by intrauterine processes such as infection and malnutrition during childhood, these cases are very rare. YARSI SAVE VISION, YARSI University Sevice Community has played a role in reducing the blindness rate by carrying out cataract surgery services. On March 24, 2018, cataract surgery was carried out on 50 patients at the Depok General Hospital, held in collaboration with PERDAMI JAYA and the Depok Regional General Hospital, with Operation Technique, ICCE (Intracapsular Cataract Extractio), SICS (Small Incision Cataract Surgery)/ ECCE (Extra Capsular Cataract Extraction) and Phacoemulsification
OPERASI KATARAK KERJASAMA YARSI SAVE VISION LPM UNIVERSITAS YARSI DENGAN PERDAMI BEKASI DAN RUMAH SAKIT HERMINA GRAND WISATA BEKASI Tri Agus Haryono; Saskia Nassa Mokoginta; Atiek Indriawati; Himmi Marsiati
Info Abdi Cendekia Vol 2 No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.326 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/iac.v2i2.23

Abstract

Katarak menjadi salah satu penyebab tingginya angka kebutaan di Indonesia. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI menyebut tingkat prevalensi katarak yakni 0,1% per tahun. Artinya setiaptahun ada satu pasien katarak baru di antara 1.000 orang. Padahal katarak dapat disembuhkan melaluioperasi dengan biaya yang tidak terlalu mahal dan sudah dijamin oleh BPJS. Terpenting yang dilakukansaat ini adalah kesadaran dan kemauan dari masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan mata sehingga maumemeriksakan kesehatan matanya ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang terdekat. Katarak merupakanproses degeneratif yang sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor usia, oleh karena itu kasus ini akan terusmeningkat sejalan dengan meningkatnya life expectancy orang Indonesia sehingga jumlah lanjut usiabertambah. Walaupun katarak juga dapat diderita oleh bayi dan anak, yang disebabkan oleh proses dalamkandungan seperti infeksi dan malnutrisi selama usia anak-anak, namun kasus ini sangat jarang dijumpai.Tujuan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dapat menurunkan angka kebutaan karena penyakit katarak,melalui bakti sosial operasi katarak dan membantu upaya pemerintah untuk mencapai visi 2020, yaituhak semua anak bangsa untuk memiliki indera penglihatan yang dapat digunakan secara optimal. BaktiSosial “Operasi Katarak” telah dilaksanakan terhadap 45 orang pasien di rumah sakit Hermina grand wisata dengan rentang usia pasien adalah antara 35 s/d 83 tahun, 3 (tiga) teknik operasi katarak yangdilakukan yaitu teknik ICCE ( Intracapsular Cataract Extractio), SICS (Small Incision CataractSurgery)/ECCE ( ExtraCapsular Cataract Extraction) dan Fakoemulsifikasi.