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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies DIALEKTIKA
Eni Zulaiha
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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REKONSTRUKSI PENAFSIRAN AYAT-AYAT AL-QUR’AN TENTANG HAK POLITIK PEREMPUAN Eni Zulaiha; Rodhiyat Fajar Salim; Ayi Zaenal Mutaqin
Dialektika Vol 7 No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi FISIP Universitas Langlangbuana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32816/dialektika.v7i2.1734

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini menemukan penafsiran baru terhadap ayat -ayat al-Qur’an tentang hak politik perempuan dengan menggunakan analisa teologi feminis. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif analitis, teknik pencarian data studi kepustakaan, teknik analisa datanya content anaysis, dan sumber data primernya penafsiran dari ulama klasik dan kontemporer tentang ayat-ayat hak politik perempuan, sumber data sekundernya buku dan jurnal tentang teologi feminis dan hak politik perempuan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa (1) penggunaa analisa teologi feminis terhadap ayat-ayat al-Qur’an tentang hak poitik perempuan dapat menghasilkan legitimasi relegius bahwa perempuan bisa menjadi pemimpin baik di wilayah domestik maupun publik (2) Teologi feminis sebagai wordview dalam menafsirkan al-Qur’an, pada prakteknya meniscayakan analisa gender sebagai pendekatan dalam menafsir ayat-ayat tentang hak politik perempuan. (3) Penggunaan analisa gender dalam penafsiran ayat-ayat tentang hak politik perempuan menghasilkan penafsiran yang berbeda secara vis a vis dengan penafsiran yang patriarkal. (4) tafsir al-Qur’an dengan perspektf teologi feminis memberikan alternatif solusi pada persoalan kemanusiaan secara universal. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penggunaan perspektif teologi feminis dalam penafsiran ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan hak politik perempuan dapat menghasilkan penafsiran yang adil gender, sehingga dapat terpenuhinya hak politik perempuan, juga dapat mendukung tercapainya tujuan pemberdayaan perempuan (women empowering).
Fatherhood in the Verses of the Qur'an Siti Shofiyah; Syarah Sofiah Arifin; Eni Zulaiha
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i1.1972

Abstract

Today, the role of fathers in raising children is a frequently discussed issue. In patriarchal cultures, fathers serve as breadwinners to meet the family's needs. Meanwhile, mothers play a larger role in childcare and household management. This contrasts with the ideal, where fathers, as heads of families, also play a significant role in childcare. Therefore, the phenomenon of fatherhood is important to study and research in greater depth, especially from the perspectives of gender-biased and gender-just commentators. The purpose of this study is to analyze the pattern of fatherhood in the Qur'an and to reveal the views of gender-biased and gender-just commentators on fatherhood. This research method uses a qualitative approach, utilizing a literature review to collect data. This research shows several results including the following; 1) fatherhood has the meaning as the role, function, condition and time of a person becoming a father. 2) in general, scholars of gender bias interpretation argue that the father has a role as a breadwinner and provider in the family, while according to scholars of gender fair interpretation the father has the same role as the mother in terms of caring for and educating children. 3) with gender analysis, it can be seen that the interpretation carried out by scholars of gender fair regarding fatherhood has reflected the spirit of tauhidullah and fulfilled the objectives of the five maqashid sharia, namely maintaining reason (hifz al-aql), maintaining oneself (hifzl an-nafs), maintaining offspring (hifz an-nasl), maintaining property (hifz al-maal) and maintaining religion (hifz ad-din).
The Validity of the Muqaran Interpretation Method in the Contemporary Era Fikri Fillaili; Hasan Subhani; Eni Zulaiha
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i1.1978

Abstract

Muqaran interpretation emerged as a method of interpreting the Qur'an that focuses on comparing various scholars' views on specific verses. Its emergence was driven by the need to understand and respond to differences in interpretation across both classical and modern traditions. The foundation and urgency of this method lie in its ability to broaden interpretive perspectives, foster tolerance towards differing opinions, and avoid sectarianism. This method emphasizes objectivity in understanding Qur'anic texts by considering diverse perspectives from past and contemporary scholars. The steps of the Muqaran method involve identifying relevant verses or themes, collecting various scholarly opinions, conducting a comparative analysis, and synthesizing deeper meanings. Muqaran exegesis compares similar or related Qur'anic verses, seemingly contradictory hadiths, and classical and contemporary scholarly views. Its strengths include broadening perspectives and promoting tolerance, while its weaknesses lie in overemphasis on comparison and less direct social solutions. In the contemporary era, the Muqaran method remains valid through approaches of coherence, correspondence, and pragmatism, providing answers to modern challenges and contributing contextually to social, cultural, and political problem-solving.
Analysis of Special Methods and Sources of Tafsir in Tafsir Al-Mizan in Surah Al-Qari'ah by Muhammad Husain Thabathaba'i Wahyu Muhammad Abdul Wahid; Putri Mega Shintia; Eni Zulaiha; Wildan Taufiq
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i1.1987

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the sources of interpretation, general and specific methods used by as-Sayyid Muhammad Husain Thabāthaba’i in the book al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Quran especially in the interpretation of Surah Al-Al-Qari’ah. This research is a qualitative study with a descriptive method, using primary data from the Tafsir book and secondary data from related books and scientific articles. Tafsir al-Mizan is a phenomenal work of Muhammad Husain Thabāthaba’i. His work is inseparable from the thoughts of the author who has a background of thought that is based on the ideological teachings he adheres to, namely Shia. Even so, the Tafsir uses the uslub of the Qur'an bil Qur'an and also contains many opinions of other commentators. So that the Tafsir is called a very complete Tafsir because it contains many fields of science. The special manhaj or method of writing Tafsir al-Mizan is to interpret the book sequentially in the mushafy, explaining the general picture and purpose of the letter or verse being interpreted, when interpreting a particular letter or verse citing the opinions of Al-Qur'an reviewers and also explaining their own opinions, having a separate section on the discussion of narrations, specializing in the discussion of philosophical aspects, and providing a general conclusion from the verse or letter being studied.
Co-Authors Ayi Zaenal Mutaqin Fikri Fillaili Hasan Subhani Putri Mega Shintia Rodhiyat Fajar Salim Siti Shofiyah Syarah Sofiah Arifin Wahyu Muhammad Abdul Wahid Wildan Taufiq