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All Journal Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Agrifarm Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro
Marlan Usmani Putra
Universitas Kaltara
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology

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POTENSI AGROFORESTRI DI DESA MARA SATU KABUPATEN BULUNGAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN UTARA Marlan Usmani Putra; Rujehan Rujehan; Mustofa Agung Sardjono; Paulus Matius; Ahyauddin Ahyauddin
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 19, No 1 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v19i1.4572

Abstract

Agroforestri tradisional yang berkembang dari budaya lokal memiliki peran penting sebagai sumber pendapatan rumah tangga petani di Desa Mara Satu. Pendapatan merupakan indikator ekonomi petani karena besarnya pendapatan akan menentukan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidupnya, tetapi pendapatan juga ditentukan oleh nilai ekonomi dari komoditi atau produk agroforestri yang dihasilkan oleh petani. Potensi Agroforestri dapat dilihat dari dua aspek, yaitu potensi vegetasi penyusun agroforestri dan potensi ekonomi komoditi agroforestri. untuk potensi vegetasi penyusun agroforesti dengan melihat hasil hutan kayu dan hasil hutan non kayu, sedangkan potensi ekonomi dilihat dari nilai ekonomi dari produk agroforestri yang dihasilkan dari sistem agroforestri yang ada. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Mara Satu Kecamatan Tanjung Palas Barat Kabupaten Bulungan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel secara sengaja sedangakan penentuan jumlah sampel ditentukan berdasarkan teknik Slovin. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dan dimuat dalam bentuk tabel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa Volume total (potensi) tanaman agroforestri responden Desa Mara Satu adalah 797,18 m3 dengan Volume tegakan paling besar adalah tanaman Durian (Durio zibethinus) sebesar 270.34 m3. Potensi tanaman obat Desa Mara Satu memiliki total nilai ekonomi sebesar Rp. 177.099.000,- per tahun dengan potensi yang paling besar adalah jahe merah (Zingiber officinale Linn. var. rubrum)  yaitu sebesar Rp. 81.600.000,- per tahun. Total nilai ekonomi produk tanaman agroforestri dari 37 responden petani Desa Mara Satu adalah sebesar Rp. 3.385.889.000,- per tahun.
The Role Of Agroforestry Towards Local Culture And Agroforestry Farmer Attitudes Towards Its Environment In Bulungan District, North Kalimantan Province: Peran Agroforestri Terhadap Budaya Lokal Dan Sikap Petani Agroforestri Terhadap Lingkungannya Di Kabupaten Bulungan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara MARLAN USMANI PUTRA
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (783.666 KB) | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v9i1.937

Abstract

The Agroforestry System in Mara Satu village largely follows traditional patterns. The reason the farmers apply the agroforestry pattern has become a local culture that was passed down from their ancestors. The community of farmers is still very dependent on the commodity yields from the agroforestry system, but the community is not aware that agroforestry also affects the local culture, including the attitude of farmers to their environment. Regarding cultural aspects, agroforestry can play a role in tenure aspects, preserving various cultural identities, maintaining local institutions, and preserving traditional knowledge, while looking at farmers attitudes towards the environment, they can assess their attitudes towards grazing forested animals, harvesting forest products and attitudes of agroforestry farmers in maintaining staple plants. so this study aims to determine how the role of agroforestry in local culture and how the attitude of agroforestry farmers to their environment in the village of Mara Satu, Bulungan District. This research was conducted in the village of Mara Satu, Tanjung Palas Barat District, Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan Province. The methodology used is a purposive sampling method that is deliberate sampling while the determination of the number of samples is determined based on the Slovin technique. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive and loaded in tabular form. Based on the results of the study it can be seen that agroforestry practices developed by farmers in the village of Mara Satu play an important role in protecting farmer's tenure rights, preserving cultural identity, enhancing the role of local institutions, and preserving traditional knowledge. Agroforestry farmers in Mara Satu village can also be said to be quite concerned about their environment. This is evidenced by the majority of agroforestry farmers not tending livestock in the forest and they no longer cut wood in the forest for sale but benefit from non-timber forest products such as swallow nests (Collocalia maxima), aloeswood (Aquilaria malaccensis), lapiu fruit (Archidendron panviflorum) and honey bee (Apis koschevnikovi) from the forest. Besides that, Mara Satu village farmers always take care of their agroforestry staple plants, in this case, durian (Durio zibethinus), as well as they, take care of other forest plants, although the intensity of each respondent varies, because they realize that it is very important to maintain the forest.
Analysis of the Relationship of Local Rice Cultivar (Oryza Sativa L.) in Bulungan District Based on Characteristics and Morphology Taty Haryati Dewi; Marlan Usmani Putra; Tiara Aprilia
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5155

Abstract

Local rice originates from the Bulungan region of North Kalimantan. Generally, this rice plant is cultivated by the community and divided into two parts, namely mountain or field rice and paddy fields. Differences and similarities in morphological characters in rice cultivars can be distinguished through characterization. Morphological characterization needs to be done to identify specific characters that appear directly, especially characters related to the growth and development of rice plants that can increase the potential for rice yields. Morphological characterization analysis is used to determine the distance and kinship between rice cultivars. This study aims to determine the differences in morphological characters and kinship relationships between 6 local rice cultivars in several areas of Bulungan Regency, namely three types of rice originating from peso villages such as leto Yukon, amai sampan, and anak Leto, while three varieties are types of rice originating from Tanjung Selor. The research was conducted at the Green House of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Kaltara. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method, and the data was analyzed using SPSS pc 23.0 software with a scoring form that forms a cluster and produces a dendrogram. The results showed that several local rice cultivars have similarities in several morphological characteristics, such as plant age (HSS), plant height (cm), stem color, leaf blade color, leaf ear color, and leaf tongue color. The similarity coefficient formed is 1,000, and 2 groups (clusters) are formed with close kinship relationships.
Co-Authors Ahyauddin Ahyauddin Mustofa Agung Sardjono Paulus Matius Rujehan Rujehan Taty Haryati Dewi Tiara Aprilia