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KARAKTERISTIK, TINGKAT NYERI DAN KEMANDIRIAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) PENDERITA RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS Agustine Ramie; Najla Amalia; Mahdalena
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v4i2.1610

Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease, occurs symmetrically in joints. The joints become inflamed which causes swelling, pain, and frequent damage to the inside of the joints. The number of people with RA in the world has exceeded 355 million people. This research aims to describe the independence of activity daily living (ADL) and level of pain. This research was using a descriptive design. The population in this study were all patients with RA, 149 samples were chosen from the population using simple random sampling. The results showed that 84.6% of respondents had independent of their daily living (ADL) activities. As much as 49.7% experienced moderate pain. Respondents who experienced moderate pain were 100% independent in activity daily living (ADL). Meanwhile, 59% of respondents who had severe pain were not independent in daily living activity (ADL). Nurses are needed to help improve the health status of patients with rheumatoid arthritis so that the patient's quality of life can be maintained optimally. Avoid diseases that can aggravate and can meet daily needs independently. Health agencies need to further improve health promotion regarding the maintenance of independence and efforts to overcome pain levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang Stroke Pada Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Y Dewi Hermawati; Akhmad Rizani; Hammad; Mahdalena
Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Stroke merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang memerlukan penanganan cepat untuk mencegah kecacatan dan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan keluarga tentang stroke pada pasien stroke di RSUD Martapura. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 44 keluarga pasien stroke yang dirawat di RSUD Martapura, dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang mencakup pengertian stroke, faktor risiko, tanda dan gejala, serta penanganan awal stroke. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar keluarga pasien stroke memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang (59,1%). Aspek pengetahuan terendah terdapat pada pengenalan tanda dan gejala stroke serta pemahaman mengenai urgensi penanganan segera. Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan edukasi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan bagi keluarga pasien stroke. Kata Kunci: stroke; pengetahuan keluarga; tanda dan gejala; penanganan awal