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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Pelaksanaan Surveilans Kesehatan dan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Pasca Erupsi Merapi 2010 Pada Pelaksanaan Desa Siaga di Desa Talun Klaten Rio Rialdi; Sunarto Sunarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v6i1.5563

Abstract

Indonesia is one country that is classified as vulnerable to natural disasters. Merapi eruption isone of the natural disasters that have an impact on public health. Standby village is an important pillarin handling disasters, since people usually are not prepared if there is a sudden disaster. The purposeof the study was to determine the application program of public health surveillance and preparednessafter the eruption of Merapi of 2010 in the implementation of standby village in Talun Village, KemalangSub-district, Klaten District Central Java. The research was descriptive using study case with qualitativeanalysis. The subject of the study was performers implementing public health surveillance program.The object of the study was the social situation in performing program. Informant was determinedbypurposive and snowball effect. Datawere collected by non participativeobservation, interview,documentation,focus discussion group (FGD), and triangulation. Judging from some indicators, the implementationof standby village had been running well. The performing of public surveillance program hasnotbeen running properly due to lack of socialization of the health center. The community disasterpreparednessprogram was good enough. However,it should be improved to preparednessupon healthemergencies.Standby village program and community preparedness is good enough, however it is notfollowedby a good surveillance based on community.
Perbandingan Dukungan Sumber Daya non Finansial di Puskesmas Salaman 1 dan Puskesmas Gamping 1 terhadap Pelaksanaan Spm Bidang Kesehatan Efina Cahyani Fandi; Sunarto Sunarto
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmki.9.2.2021.93-101

Abstract

ABSTRACTHealth is one of the concurrent affairs that must be fulfilled by the government. Based on the Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 43 of 2016, minimum service standards (SPM) are provisions regarding the type and quality of basic services which are mandatory government affairs that are entitled to be obtained by every citizen minimally. SPM has 12 indicators where all these indicators should ideally reach the target of 100% as a minimum, but not all indicators can achieve 100% results. This can be caused by non-financial resource factors that have not been fulfilled. The aim of this study is to compare the factors of non-financial resources at the Puskesmas Salaman 1 and Puskesmas Gamping 1 in the implementation of the SPM in the health sector. The study was conducted with qualitative methods with a case study approach. The result show that the factors of non-financial resources in the Puskesmas Gamping 1 and Puskesmas Salaman 1 have been adequately fulfilled, but there are some obstacles experienced, namely excessive workload so that one person holds several programs, the quality of human resources is different, not all drug stocks and reagents provided so that it must procure itself, and so forth. This obstacle indirectly affected the achievement of minimum health service standart in Gamping 1 Puskesmas and Salaman 1 Puskesmas so that they could not reach the target.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELELAHAN PADA LANJUT USIA DI DESA UMBULMARTANI, SLEMAN TAHUN 2015 Ridwansyah -; Maftuhah Nurbeti Nurbeti; Sunarto -
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 6, No 4, (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol6.Iss4.art4

Abstract

Latar Belakang Lansia secara bertahap mengalami penurunan fisiologis, sehingga mudah lelah. Namun, hampir separuh lansia (45,41%) di Indonesia memiliki kegiatan utama bekerja. Oleh karena itu, perlu diteliti mengenai faktor apa yang berkaitan dengan kelelahan pada lansia Tujuan Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan pada lansia, khususnya di Desa Umbulmartani, Kecamatan Ngemplak, Sleman, Provinsi DIY Tahun 2015 Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross- sectional. Jumlah populasi lansia adalah 534 lansia, sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah 84 lansia. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan concecutive sampling melalui pertemuan- pertemuan lansia. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji Chi-square dan uji Fischer untuk variabel yang tidak memenuhi syarat uji Chi Square, serta analisis multivariat regresi logistik. Hasil Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan pada lansia di Desa Umbulmartani ialah nyeri sendi (p=0,034) dan gangguan tidur (p=0,000). Sedangkan aktivitas berlebih (p=0,546), status gizi (p=0,053), riwayat DM (p=0,162), dan perilaku merokok (p=0,171) tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kelelahan pada lansia. Pada analisis multivariat diperoleh model akhir dengan p value 0,000 pada gangguan tidur. Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara nyeri sendi dan gangguan tidur dengan kelelahan pada lansia di Desa Umbulmartani, Kecamatan Ngemplak, Sleman, DIY Tahun 2015. Variabel gangguan tidur merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kelelahan lansia. Kata Kunci: Kelelahan, Lansia Faktor Risiko
Analysis of independent active alert village in tridadi village, Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarta province Ferry Hendra Surya; Sunarto Sunarto
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 7, No 4, (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss4.art2

Abstract

Background : Active Alert Village Program has been started since 2006. The program was revitalized in order to accelerate the achievement of the Active Alert village in 2015. Its legal basis is the Decree of the Minister of Health No. 1529/Menkes/SK/X /2010 on General Guidelines for Development of Active Alert Villages. A study to evaluate this activity is needed. Objective : To determine the implementation and development of independent Active Alert Village in Tridadi Village, Sleman, DI Yogyakarta. Methods : This study was a descriptive study using case study design with qualitative analysis. Informants were determined by purposive method. Data collection was done using triangulation, which included non-participatory observation, in depth interview, as well as data and documentation of the alert village. Results : The implementation of active alert village in Tridadi had reached the stage of independence, where eight indicators of active alert village criterias had been met. This is due to the active participation of the village government, health cadres, social organizations, community leaders, and especially local residents themselves. Conclusion : Active alert village program in Tridadi has been implemented independently.
PANDANGAN DAN PENGALAMAN PELAKU PENDIDIKAN FORMAL TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN UKS DI TINGKAT SMP DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Reo A; Sunarto Sunarto
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 5, No 1, (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar BelakangSekolah merupakan sebuah lembaga penunjang mutu pendidikan dan perkembangan anak agar dapat tercipta sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Pemerintah dalam undangundang kesehatan tahun 2009, menyatakan bahwa segala aspek upaya kesehatan ditujukan agar merata dalam pelaksanaannya, termasuk lingkungan sekolah yaitu salah satunya melalui pelaksanaan Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) yang dilaksanakan melalui Trias UKS.TujuanUntuk mengetahui bagaimana pandangan serta pengalaman pelaku pendidikan formal terhadap pelaksanaan UKS di tingkat SMP di Kabupaten Sleman.MetodePenelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan. penelitian studi kasus. Subjek yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah para siswa/siswi tingkat SMP Negeri serta guru Pembina dari UKS yang ada disekolah sebagai sasaran dari objek penelitian ini, yaitu pelaksanaan UKS. Pemilihan narasumber dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling serta judgement sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi non partisipatif, dan dokumentasi.HasilHasil yang diperoleh adalah pengetahuan tentang UKS menurut segi pandangan serta pengalaman pelaku pendidikan formal berkisar di dalam ruang lingkup UKS sebagai sebuah sarana pelayanan kesehatan. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan UKS berasal dari teratasinya masalah baik deri segi tingkat kepedulian warga sekolah terhadap UKS, serta masalah sarana dan prasarana yang mengacu pada masalah administrasi instansi yang bersangkutan.KesimpulanUKS adalah sebuah sarana pelayanan kesehatan primer yang berada di sekolah dan bermanfaat untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan peserta didik dengan tindakan preventif. UKS dapat dibantu kelola oleh siswa dan keberhasilan UKS tidak lepas dari mutu pelayanan serta sarana dan prasana yang membutuhkan sumber dana yang cukup dan juga perilaku sehat dari siswa sekolah. 
Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Pembentukan Pos Pembinaan Terpadu (Posbindu) Penyakit Tidak Menular di Ngandong Sleman Yogyakarta: Empowerment of Cadres in the Establishment of Posbindu Non-Communicable Diseases in Ngandong Sleman Yogyakarta Erlina Marfianti; Sunarto Sunarto; Dimas Adhi Pradana
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v7i4.2928

Abstract

The prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCD) in Indonesia is currently increasing. Data from WHO states that 71% of the causes of death worldwide are NCD. Control of risk factors and early detection of non-communicable diseases (NCD) are the keys to reducing the number of cases and mortality of NCD. Posbindu is a preventive, promotive effort that involves community participation. The ability of cadres and community awareness are not the same in every area. In this regard, our community service activities aim to optimize cadres in controlling NCD through the establishment and implementation of Posbindu. This program consists of 5 actions: Training of cadres about Posbindu, Counseling, and education to cadres and the community about non-communicable diseases, especially hypertension and diabetes mellitus, Procurement and training on the use of medical devices for Posbindu, Creation of information and communication media for health education to the public, and Establishment of Posbindu and its implementation. The results of this program are increasing the understanding of cadres about Posbindu, increasing the knowledge of cadres and the community about NCD, and the formation of Posbindu, which has been implemented in the community. Active participation of the cadres and the community is expected to ensure the continuity of this activity.
Description of clean and healthy lifestyle behaviour implementation in MI Ma’arif Gandrungmanis Cilacap students during the pandemic time Covid-19 Cahya Rahma Miftah; Sunarto Sunarto
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 13, No 2, (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol13.Iss2.art6

Abstract

Background: Clean and healthy living behaviour (PHBS) in elementary school (SD) children, in the age range of about 10 years, is often discussed because it is associated with active physical activity.Objective: To describe the developments in PHBS during the COVID-19 pandemic in elementary school childrenMethods: This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a survey method using a questionnaire to determine the description of PHBS implementation in 4th, 5th, and 6th-grade students of MI Ma’arif Gandrungmanis. The data was obtained by identifying students’ behaviour regarding PHBS towards health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic in schools.Results: The results of this study show an overview of the PHBS of MI Ma’arif Gandrungmanis students during the Covid-19 pandemic with a very good category of 7.8%, good category of 28.4%, fairly good category of 37.1%, less good category of 20.7%, and not good category 6%.Conclusion: The PHBS in 4th, 5th, and 6th-grade of MI Ma’arif Gandrungmanis is mostly in the fairly good category with a percentage of 37.1%.
Pelayanan dan Keberhasilan Pengobatan pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Bandongan Magelang Fisabilla Radite Setyanur; Sunarto Sunarto
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v8i3.508

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Indonesia salah satu negara dengan kasus TBC tertinggi di dunia dengan perkiraan penderita kasus TBC sebanyak 845.000 kasus dan kematian sebanyak 98.000 kasus. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keberhasilan pengobatan TBC dan pencapaian target pelayanan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelayanan dan keberhasilan pengobatan TBC. Metode penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan case study. Pengambilan data di Puskesmas dan di masyarakat berupa data primer dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi dan pengambilan data sekunder yang ada dalam laporan di Puskesmas. Wawancara dilakukan kepada tiga petugas Puskesmas dan tiga kader sehat. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dari mereduksi data, memilah dan membuat simpulan simpulan lalu disajikan dalam laporan. Hasil:  Pelaksanaan..program..pencegahan..dan..pengendalian..tuberkulosis..di Puskesmas Bandongan sudah..cukup baik. Kegiatan yang belum tercapai adalah cakupan penemuan suspek TB karena faktor sumber daya yang kurang dan pengetahuan serta kesadaran masyarakat yang rendah. Angka keberhasilan pengobatan yang belum tercapai karena faktor pasien serta PMO yang kurang maksimal dalam upaya pengobatan penderita TB.Kesimpulan: Program penanganan TBC telah berjalan dengan kekurangan faktor pasien dan PMO.
Co-Authors Cahya Rahma Miftah Dimas Adhi Pradana Efina Cahyani Fandi Erlina Marfianti, Erlina Ferry Hendra Surya Fisabilla Radite Setyanur Happy Ade Permanasari Maftuhah Nurbeti Nurbeti Reo A Ridwansyah - Rio Rialdi