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The Effectiveness of Implementing E-Filling, Inspection and Tax Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance with Fiscal Service Quality as a Moderating Variable: Efektifitas Penerapan E-Filling, Pemeriksaan dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Revina, Foni; Ernandi, Herman
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 21 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.078 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v21i.777

Abstract

This study aims to test the effectiveness of the implementation of E-Filling, Tax Examination and Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance with Fiscal Service Quality as a Moderating Variable. The data for this study were obtained from questionnaires distributed to trading and industrial companies in Sidoarjo Regency. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is Partial Least Square (PLS) and reliability test. The results of the tests carried out show that the application of E-Filling does not effectively affect taxpayer compliance with the quality of tax service services as a moderating variable. Tax audits and sanctions have an effective effect on taxpayer compliance with the quality of tax services as a moderating variable.
Firm Value Determinants in Chemical Sub-sector: Moderation by Firm Size (2017-2021): Faktor-faktor Penentu Nilai Perusahaan pada Sub-sektor Kimia: Moderasi oleh Ukuran Perusahaan (2017-2021) Safitri, Anik; Ernandi, Herman
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v25i2.1373

Abstract

This quantitative study investigates the influence of tax planning, profitability, liquidity, and dividend policy on firm value in the chemical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during 2017-2021. Employing Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis on a sample of 50 companies selected through purposive sampling, we found that tax planning and profitability significantly impact firm value, while liquidity and dividend policy exhibit no such effect. Additionally, firm size moderates the relationship between tax planning and dividend policy with firm value but does not moderate the relationship between liquidity and profitability with firm value. These findings provide insights for policymakers and practitioners regarding the significance of tax planning strategies and the interplay between firm size and key determinants of firm value within the chemical manufacturing sector Highlights : Tax planning and profitability significantly influence firm value in the chemical manufacturing sector. Firm size moderates the relationship between tax planning and dividend policy with firm value. Liquidity and dividend policy show no significant effect on firm value in the chemical manufacturing sector. Keywords: Tax Planning, Firm Value, Partial Least Square (PLS), Chemical Manufacturing Sector, Firm Size Moderation
Tax Knowledge, Financial Reward, and Labor Market on Career Choice: Pengetahuan Pajak, Insentif Keuangan, dan Pasar Tenaga Kerja terhadap Pilihan Karier Masfufah , Ninik; Ernandi, Herman
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i1.1421

Abstract

Background: Tax profession is an important career field due to the growing need of taxation personnel, yet students’ interest remains low. Specific Background: Previous studies examined single variables, while the combination of tax knowledge, financial reward, and labor market consideration has not been widely tested in the Indonesian accounting context. Gap: Evidence regarding students’ career preference in taxation that integrates those three aspects is still limited. Aim: This study examines the effect of tax knowledge, financial reward, and labor market consideration on accounting students’ career choice in taxation. Results: The regression analysis shows that all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on career choice. Novelty: The research provides empirical evidence that these three constructs jointly shape students’ decision for taxation careers, particularly in the Muhammadiyah University context. Implications: The findings suggest universities should improve taxation learning experience and institutions may consider incentive and employment information to strengthen future taxation workforce. Highlights:• Significant role of tax knowledge• Importance of financial reward• Labor market relevance Keywords: Tax Knowledge, Financial Reward, Labor Market, Career Choice, Accounting Students
Tax Avoidance Determinants with Sales Growth as Moderator: Penentu Penghindaran Pajak dengan Pertumbuhan Penjualan sebagai Moderator Ernandi, Herman; Prasetya, Atina Nabila Ade
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i1.1433

Abstract

Background: Tax avoidance remains a strategic decision frequently undertaken by firms to manage financial pressure and maintain performance stability. Specific Background: Prior studies show inconsistent findings regarding the role of leverage and company size, while the contribution of sales growth as a moderating variable remains underexplored. Gap: Limited empirical evidence integrates sales performance dynamics into the tax avoidance model within consumer non-cyclical firms. Aim: This study examines the effect of leverage and company size on tax avoidance and evaluates the moderating role of sales growth. Results: Findings show that leverage significantly increases tax avoidance, while company size also contributes positively. Sales growth strengthens the relationship between leverage and tax avoidance, indicating that firms with stronger sales tend to utilize tax minimization strategies more aggressively. Novelty: The study introduces sales growth as a contextual moderator to clarify inconsistencies in previous findings. Implications: Results provide insights for managers and policymakers in designing governance mechanisms to ensure tax compliance, particularly in firms with high debt levels and strong market performance. Highlights:• Leverage and firm size significantly shape tax avoidance• Sales growth strengthens leverage–tax avoidance relationship• Model clarifies inconsistencies in previous tax avoidance studies Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Leverage, Firm Size, Sales Growth, Moderation Model
The Effect of Deferred Tax Expenses, Profitability and Leverage on Earnings Management: Pengaruh Beban Pajak Tangguhan, Profitabilitas dan Leverage terhadap Manajemen Laba Rita Sriwahyuni; Herman Ernandi
Academia Open Vol. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.3.2020.1318

Abstract

This research uses quantitative research methods. The data source obtained is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The data will be analyzed using the classical assumption test method, the goodnes of fit model test and multiple linear regression. The independent variables in this study are dependent tax expense, profitability and leverage. The dependent variable in this study is earnings management.Based on the data analysis conducted, it is concluded that deferred tax expense and profitability have no effect on earnings management. This means that earnings management cannot be measured by the variable deferred tax expense and profitability. However, the leverage variable has an effect on earnings management. This means that the leverage of a company can be used as a guide in determining earnings management
Analysis of the Difference Between Stock Performance Before and After the Announcement of Right Issues in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015 and 2018 Periods: Analisis Perbedaan Antara Kinerja Saham Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pengumuman Right Issue Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015 Dan 2018 Mey Regitasari; Herman Ernandi
Academia Open Vol. 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.1662

Abstract

This study aims to determine the analysis of differences between stock performance before and after the announcement of the right issue in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015 and 2018 periods. The sampling method used is the purposive sampling method. The number of companies that were sampled in this study were 10 companies listed on the IDX in the period 2015 and 2018. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis method used in this study is SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate that there is a difference between stock prices before and after the 2015 rights issue. There is a difference between stock prices before and after the 2018 rights issue. There is a difference between stock performance before and after the rights issue. after the right issue period 2015. There is a difference between the performance of the shares before and after the rights issue period 2018.
The Effect of Profitability, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility and Company Size on Tax Avoidance: Pengaruh Profitabilitas,Corporate Governance,Corporate Social Resposibility dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tax Avoidance Eva Fransisca Diah Trisnawati; Herman Ernandi
Academia Open Vol. 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.1792

Abstract

Tax Avoidance is a strategy undertaken by every company in tax avoidance that can be measured using the cas effective tax rate (CETR). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Profitability, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, and company size on Tax Avoidance. In this study, the population used is property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016 to 2018. The method of determining the sample in this study uses the purposive sampling method so that a total sample of 27 property companies is obtained. The data in this study were analyzed to examine the effect of each variable on tax avoidance using multiple linear regression analysis and simultaneously on tax avoidance. Empirical evidence shows that the results of the analysis of firm size have no significant effect on tax avoidance. As for Profitability, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility have an influence on tax avoidance. The benefit of this research is to add to the literature related to Tax Avoidance issues and to support previous research. Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Profitability, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility and Company Size.
The Influence of Understanding Accounting Information Systems, Leadership Style, Employee Motivation, and Work Discipline in Employees Performance KC BRI Sidoarjo : Pengaruh Pemahaman Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Pegawai, Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Performance Pegawai Pada KC BRI Sidoarjo Shafrino Wahyu; Herman Ernandi
Academia Open Vol. 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.1932

Abstract

This research aims to know the influence of understanding Accounting Information Systems, Leadership Style, Employees Motivation, and Work Discipline in Employees Performance at KC BRI Sidoarjo. The instrument is in the form of google forms to get research data. This research data collection is validity test and reliability test. The hypothesis is that there is an the influence of understanding accounting information systems, leadership style, employees motivation, and work discipline in employees performance. The analytical tool used to test the hypothesis is SPSS version 18. The test results based on the validity test show that all questions on Google Forms are declared valid. While the test results based on the reliability test of all variables, the value of cronbach's alpha > 0,6 means that it is declared reliable and for the results of the Hypothesis Test in the form of T-Statistic and R-Square, it states that there is an influence between understanding accounting information systems, leadership style, employees motivation, and work discipline in employees performance. This is shown from the results of tcount for the variable understanding of the accounting information system (X1) of 2.113, the variable of leadership style (X2) of 2.101, the variable of employees motivation (X3) of 2.114, and the variable of work discipline (X4) of 2.189.
The Effect of Tax Knowledge, Quality of Fiscal Service, and Implementation of Taxpayer E-Filling on Taxpayer Compliance: Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus, Dan Penerapan E-Filling Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Zia Vawzia Lazul Varis; Herman Ernandi
Academia Open Vol. 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2000

Abstract

Tax compliance is an attitude of submission or obedience in which the taxpayer fulfills all obligations and exercises rights in taxation. This study aims to examine what are the factors that influence taxpayer compliance by using the variables of tax knowledge, quality of tax service, and the application of taxpayer e-filing. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire. The regression model used in this study is a multiple linear regression model with the help of the SPSS program. The research sample was selected using a simple random sampling method as many as 50 taxpayers. The results showed that only the tax knowledge factor and the quality of tax service quality had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, while the e-filling implementation factor had a negative and insignificant effect on taxpayer compliance.
Effectiveness of Tax Sanctions and Examination of Taxpayers On Taxpayer Compliance With Quality of Service as Moderating Variable : Efektivitas Sanksi Pajak dan Pemeriksaan Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Sebagai variabel Moderasi Ayu Windasari; Herman Ernandi
Academia Open Vol. 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2129

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of tax sanctions and taxpayer audits on taxpayer compliance with service quality as a moderating variable. The analytical tool used is tabulating the questionnaire, collecting data in the form of validity testing and reliability testing. The hypothesis in this study is that there is an effect of tax sanctions and tax audits on taxpayer compliance with service quality as a moderating variable. Testing this hypothesis using the SmartPLS analysis tool. The results obtained based on the validity test showed that all statements on the questionnaire were declared valid. To test the reliability test of all variables obtained from Composite Realibility or Cronbach's Alpha value is declared realible. And for hypothesis testing based on R-Square and T-statistics, it shows that not all hypotheses are accepted. The result of the hypothesis states that Tax Audit has an effect on taxpayer compliance. And there is no effect between tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance, tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance moderated by service quality, and tax audits moderated by service quality.