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All Journal Bioeducation Journal International Journal on Education Insight
Ayu Fitria
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Implementation of Discovery Learning in Human Digestive System Learning for Grade VIII Students Much Fuad Saifuddin; Jihad Wintolo; Dian Oktaviani; Agustina Novitha Anggraini; Hilda Zulfi Maulidya; Yuli Suprihatin; Ayu Fitria; Febriyeni Febriyeni; Destri Ratna Ma'rifah
Bioeducation Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Bioeducation Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang Address: Biology Education Study Program Faculty Mathematics and Natural Science (FMIPA) Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar Barat, Padang-West Sumatera-Indonesia Telp. +62751-7057420 - Fax.+62751-7058772 - Ph. +6281363229286

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/bioedu.v4i2.278

Abstract

Student learning outcomes in learning in class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Yogyakarta is still low. Factors causing low learning outcomes include not using any learning model and still being teacher-centered. This study aimed to determine the effect of Discovery learning learning models on student learning outcomes in the digestive system material class VIII at SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Yogyakarta. This type of research is a quasi-experiment. This study's population were all VIII grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Yogyakarta consisting of five classes, namely classes A, B, C, D, and E, with 140 students. In this study, purposive sampling was conducted based on certain considerations so that 2 class samples were obtained, namely class VIII C as the control class and VIII E as the experimental class. Data collection techniques with tests. Data collection instruments were in the form of pretest and posttest questions. The analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative. Research Results Learning outcomes were analyzed by t-test statistics at the level of significance 5% obtained t-count 0.302 and t-table = 2.01063, so t-count < t-table. Therefore, the Discovery learning model does not affect the learning outcomes of VIII grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Yogyakarta.
Kuthomoro tradition: Using its potential ethnobotany for biology learning resources Hendro Kusumo Eko Prasetyo Moro; Nida Dwi Handayani; Ayu Fitria
International Journal on Education Insight Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijei.v6i2.13370

Abstract

Ethnobotany is the study of plants from the point of view of local residents who still hold traditions from generation to generation. Kuthomoro tradition is a praying tradition to the ancestor by Karaton Yogyakarta, one of the kingdoms in Indonesia that still stands until today. The tradition largely uses plants as the ritual equipment, however, the research about the use of Kuthomoro context as a learning resource for senior high school biology learning is still limited. This study aims to determine the types of plants and the symbolic meanings used in the Kuthomoro tradition in the ancient tomb of Giriloyo and Imogiri. This study also identified the potential resources of biology learning for 10th-grade senior high school. It was a qualitative research, involving 6 respondents from juru kunci (the key keeper) and abdi dalem (Kingdom’s employee) of Giriloyo and Imogiri tomb. The objects of this research are flowers and traditional dishes called ubarampe usually used for offering in Kuthomoro tradition. We used observation, in-depth interview, and documentation to collect the data, and used descriptive technique for the data analysis referring to Djohar’s criteria to study the potential biology learning sources. The results showed that there were 44 types of plants used in Giriloyo and 50 types of plants used in Imogiri for the ubarampe offering purposes. The symbolic meaning of the plants used in this tradition is a prayer and wishes that the ancestors’ sin would be forgiven and get a better condition in the afterlife. The various types of plants used in both tombs can be used as a resource for senior high school biology learning.
Co-Authors Agustina Novitha Anggraini Destri Ratna Ma'rifah Dian Oktaviani Febriyeni Febriyeni Hendro Kusumo Eko Prasetyo Moro Hilda Zulfi Maulidya Jihad Wintolo Much. Fuad Saifuddin Nida Dwi Handayani Yuli Suprihatin