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All Journal Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Jurnal Binakes
Suhermanto Suhermanto
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi
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Demam Berdarah Dengue Berdasarkan Kepadatan Penduduk dan Curah Hujan Suhermanto Suhermanto; suparmi suparmi
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.641 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Perlu informasi mengenai keterkaitan kepadatan penduduk dan curah hujan di Kota Jambi mengingat secara geografis wilayah Jambi terletak pada garis khatulistiwa yang umumnya memiliki curah hujan tinggi serta pesatnya perubahan lahan menjadi daerah pemukiman di Kota Jambi. Untuk itu perlu diteliti apakah terdapat hubungan kepadatan penduduk dan curah hujan terhadap tingginya penderita DBD di Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan data dan informasi yang dapat meningkatkan upaya pencegahan dan penangulangan penyakit DBD di Kota Jambi. Metode : Survey observasional dilakukan untuk mengetahui sebaran penderita DBD berdasarkan kepadatan penduduk dan curah hujan Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara kejadian DBD dengan kepadatan penduduk di suatu kecamatan, Secara korelasi dibuktikan bahwa hubungan kepadatan penduduk dengan kejadian DBD adalah lemah dengan Correlation Coefficient = 0,142 dan tidak signifikan dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,678.Begitu juga antara curah hujan dengan kejadian DBD tidak ada hubungan yang berarti dengan p value sebesar 0,623 Abstrack Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever Based on Population Density and Rainfall BackGround : Need information about the association of population density and rainfall in Jambi City considering geographically Jambi region lies on the equator which gener-ally has high rainfall and the rapid change of land into residential areas in the city of Jambi. For that it needs to be investigated whether there is a relationship of population density and rainfall to high DHF patients in the city of Jambi. This research is expected to provide data and information that can increase efforts to prevent and overcome den-gue fever in the city of Jambi. Methode : The observational survey was conducted to find out the distribution of DHF patients based on population density and rainfallConclusion : The results showed that there was no correlation between DHF incidence and population density in a sub-district. The correlation proved that the density relation-ship with DHF incidence was weak with Correlation Coefficient = 0,142 and not signifi-cant with p value 0,678. Between rainfall with DHF incidence no significant relationship with p value of 0.623
POPULASI AEDES SP YANG DOMINAN SEBAGAI VEKTOR POTENSIAL DENGUE DI KOTA JAMBI Suhermanto Suhermanto; Susy Ariyani
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.255 KB) | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i1.179

Abstract

Summary Jambi City is still the highest contributor of dengue sufferers from 11 regencies/cities in Jambi Province. The target of controlling the Aedes sp mosquitoes has not been selectively carried out yet because there is no information regarding the diversity of populations and the characteristics of breeding place for Aedes sp in endemic areas of dengue in Jambi City. The problems examined about the dominant dengue potential vector and the type of breeding place. So the purpose of this study was to know the dominant population between Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus which was caught with an Aspirator Backpack and its characteristic of breeding place. The research method was descriptive with the approach of exploration studies for Aedes sp mosquitoes in the 5 highest sub-districts of DHF rate. The amount of samples were 100 houses every village which selected by random sampling. The results of the study stated that Aedes albopictus was found more dominantly, the highest ratio of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes were in the Lingkar Selatan Village with a ratio of (11: 1), and The Kenali Besar Village with a ratio of 9: 1. The same thing with the ratio of Aedes albopictus larvae, there were 3 sub-districts located on the suburbans of Jambi City, they were Kenali Besar Village, Talang Bakung Village and Lingkar Selatan Village. The villages had a ratio of Aedes albopictus larvae six times greater than the ratio of aedes albopictus in villages where not in the suburban of Jambi City. This study also found that the baths (47%) and drums (28.5%) were the largest breeding sites for Aedes sp larvae. The researcher expected that there will be a further research about the percentage of Aedes sp which are infected with the dengue virus so it can prove that Aedes albopictus is the main vector of DHF in Jambi City.
EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI PERANGKAP LALAT DI PASAR ANGSO DUO KOTA JAMBI Susy Ariyani; Supriadi Supriadi; Suhermanto Suhermanto
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v6i2.559

Abstract

Background: The market as a means for the existence of flies can be used as a general indicator based on the existing requirements for good and bad sanitation in a place. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effectiveness of Variation of Fly Traps in the Angso Duo Market, Jambi City. The research location is in the Angso Duo Market, Jambi City. Method: This research method is quasi-experimental with a post test only design with control group with the Anova statistical test approach. Research Results The number of flies trapped with fly traps with bait as fly control in 3 stalls selling dry ingredients at the Angso Duo Market, Jambi City. Results: the difference in the number of flies trapped with fly traps compared to fly glue traps at Angso Duo Market, Jambi City (p-value = 0.0001). Anova F value = 2.268 with a p-value of 0.002 (p > 0.05. Conclusion: there was significant differences in the number of flies from the four trap variations.
PEMBINAAN PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN UDARA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KARBON FILTER VENTILASI PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KASANG KECAMATAN JAMBI TIMUR KOTA JAMBI Jessy Novita Sari; Gustomo Yamistada; Suhermanto Suhermanto
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v3i1.590

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah udara yang tercemar masuk ke dalam rumah melalui lubang udara atau ventilasi rumah dengan menggunakan karbon filter ventilasi. Karbon aktif dapat dibuat dari material yang mengandung karbon, salah satu material yang mengandung karbon aktif dan ramahlingkungan adalah tempurung kelapa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membina masyarakat Kelurahan Kasang Kecamatan Jambi Timur dalam pengendalian pencemaran udara dengan karbon filter.Metode: Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan penyuluhan, pembinaan, pemberian brosur, dan sarana penunjang pengendalian pencemaran udara pada sejumlah 30 orang warga di RT. 07 Kelurahan Kasang Kota JambiHasil: Hasil pembinaan diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dari 6 orang (20%) menjadi 28 orang(93%).Kesimpulan: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakatmengenai pencemaran udara dan upaya pengendaliannya dan adanya perubahan dan peningkatan perilaku yang baik pada masyarakat dalam pengendalian pencemaran udara dalam ruangan. ABSTRACTBackground: One of the efforts that can be made to prevent polluted air from entering the house through air holes or house ventilation is by using a ventilation carbon filter. Activated carbon can be made from materials that contain carbon, one of the materials that contain activated carbon and is environmentally friendly is coconut shell. This activity aims to foster the people of Kasang Village, East Jambi District in controlling air pollution with carbon filters.Method: This activity was carried out by counseling, coaching, providing brochures, and supporting facilities for air pollution control to a total of 30 residents in the RT. 07 Kasang Village, Jambi CityResults: The results of coaching obtained an increase in community knowledge from 6 people (20%) to 28 people (93%).Conclusion: There was an increase in public knowledge and understanding regarding air pollution and efforts to control it and there is a change and improvement in good behavior in the community in controlling indoor air pollution.
Co-Authors Gustomo Yamistada Jessy Novita Sari suparmi suparmi Supriadi Supriadi Susy Ariyani