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Analisis Hygiene Perorangan Terhadap Kontaminasi Telur Cacing Pada Kuku Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman Kota Jambi Gustomo Yamistada; Jessy Novita Sari
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.644 KB)

Abstrak Latar belakang: Infeksi cacing pada manusia dipengaruhi oleh perilaku, lingkungan tempat tinggal dan manipulasinya terhadap lingkungan. Helminthiasis banyak ditemukan di daerah dengan kelembaban tinggi serta keadaan hygiene dan sanitasi yang kurang. Berdasarkan observasi pada anak sekolah diketahui banyak yang memiliki kuku panjang dan tidak terawat yang akan menjadi tempat melekatnya berbagai kotoran yang mengandung bakteri dan telur cacing. Perilaku anak-anak usia sekolah dasar yang bermain tanah dan tidak memotong kuku dengan rutin serta tidak terbiasa mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun menyebabkan resiko kontaminasi penyakit cacingan cukup tinggi di wilayah Seberang Kota Jambi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kebersihan kuku dengan kontaminasi telur cacing pada siswa sekolah dasar di wilayah Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman Kota Jambi dan untuk mengetahui hubungan mencuci tangan dengan kontaminasi telur cacing pada siswa sekolah dasar di wilayah Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman Kota Jambi.Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan rancangan Cross Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah menjadi 60 sampel. Analisis hubungan antar variabel dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Kesimpulan: Penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kebersihan kuku siswa dengan kontaminasi telur cacing pada kuku siswa sekolah dasar di wilayah Puskesmas Tatul Yaman (p - value 0,000). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan siswa dengan kontaminasi telur cacing pada kuku siswa sekolah dasar di wilayah Puskesmas Tatul Yaman (p - value 0,000). Abstrack Analysis of Personal Hygiene to Contamination Worm Eggs in Nail Elementary School Students on Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman of Jambi City Background: Helminthiasis found many areas with high humidity as well as the state of hygiene and sanitation are lacking. Based on observations in students known to many who have long fingernails and unkempt. It will be a place of attachment of a variety of bacteria and dirt containing worm eggs. The behavior of children of primary school age were playing ground and do not cut the nails regularly and are not used to wash hands with soap worming cause contamination risk is quite high in Seberang Kota Jambi. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship nail hygiene with worm egg contamination in primary school students in the region Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman of Jambi City and to determine the relationship of handwashing with worm egg contamination in primary school students in the region Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman of Jambi City.Methode : This research is a quantitative research, using cross sectional design. The sample in this research is to 60 samples. Analysis of the relationship between variables is done by using Chi Square. Conclusions: The conclusion show there is a significant correlation between students the nail hygiene with contamination worm eggs on nails elementary school students in the region Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman (p - value 0.000). There is a significant relationship between students habit of washing hands with nail contamination worm eggs on elementary school students in the region Puskesmas Tahtul Yaman (p - value 0.000).

STUDY HYGIENE OPERATOR DAN SANITASI TERHADAP KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KOTA JAMBI Gustomo Yamistada; Sukmal Fahri; Jessy Novita Sari
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 13 No 5 (2016): Jurnal Poltekkes Jambi
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

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Efficiency efforts by the management of drinking water refill depot (DAMIU) in Jambi leadmanagers of drinking water refill depot did not pay attention to the sanitary condition of drinking water refilldepot and the cleanliness of the operator's hand, hygienic behavior such as nails and clothes are notclean. This allows the quality of produced water refill ineligible particular requirements of bacteriologicalcontamination is suspected. The purpose of this study is known picture of the bacteriological quality(coliform), the relationship hygiene and sanitation depot operators of drinking water against coliformnumbers of refill drinking water in the city of Jambi. This research is descriptive analytic using crosssectional design.Samples in this study is 40 samples. Analysis conducted between variables using ChiSquare test.The results showed coliform numbers refillable water that qualifies as many as 28 (70%) andnon-qualified 12 (30%). The analysis showed there is a significant relationship between hygiene operatorwith the number of coliform value of p - value 0,037, there are behaviors that are inconsistent with theoperator Kepmenperindag No. 651/MPP/kep/10/2004. There is a relationship sanitation depot refilldrinking water with coliform numbers p value - value of 0.011 (p <0.05>, still found depot refill drinkingwater with limited sanitation facilities and drinking water are still merging with home depot and are not yeteligible in accordance Kepmenperindag No. 651/MPP/kep/10/2004.It is suggested to DAMIU manager tosupervise the operator hygiene and sanitation factors noticed depot refill drinking water.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN DALAM MENJAGA KELESTARIAN DANAU SIPIN KOTA JAMBI Jessy Novita Sari
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 13 No 5 (2016): Jurnal Poltekkes Jambi
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.953 KB)

People's behavior in conducting activities for daily needs such as bathing, washing anddefecating influenced by the environment. Neighborhoods around water sources such as Lake Sipinutilizing the lake for the purpose of removing impurities (latrines). This research aims to determine thefactors related behavior in latrines usage that do not meet health requirements at Lake Sipin and establisha healthy latrine management strategies for the community. This research used analytic survey, usingcross-sectional design of the study design. The research location in the Kelurahan Legok KecamatanDanau Sipin. Total sample were 100 samples from 998 families residing in the Lake Sipin side as thepopulation. The survey results revealed that there was a significant relationship (p value < 0,05) betweenknowledge, education, attitude, level of income and the home position on the behavior of latrine use onLake Sipin. Advice can be given is expected that the role of government and the private sector inmanaging and coaching in order to change people's behavior and the provision of communal latrines forthe community and make the development of Lake Sipin as ecotourism.

DESCRIPTION OF PERSONAL HYGIENE AND CONTAMINATION OF WORM EGG UNDER THE NAIL OF GARBAGE TRANSPORT OFFOCERS AT THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND SPATIAL PLANNING, JAMBI CITY Gustomo Yamistada; Jessy Novita Sari
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.235

Background: Helminthiasis is a factor that affects the quality of human resources by inhibiting physical growth, children's intelligence and work productivity. Until recently, worms remained a problem due to the social and economic conditions in some parts of the world. The purpose of this study was to describe the cleanliness of nails, the use of gloves, and the presence of worm eggs on the nails of the garbage transport officers at the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning, Jambi City. Method: This is a descriptive survey research. The sample in this study was 15% of the population, namely 38 garbage collectors from the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City. Descriptive data analysis. Results: The nail cleaners of the garbage transport officers at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City were included in the good category as many as 6 officers (16%) and the nail cleaners who were included in the bad category were 32 officers (84%). The use of gloves from the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City officials was 7 officers (18%) and 31 officers (82%) used gloves that were in the bad category. There were 25 samples (66%) of the garbage transporters from the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi who were negatively contaminated with worm eggs and 13 samples (34%) who were positively contaminated with worm eggs. Conclusion: The cleanliness of nails and the use of gloves is not good and there is contamination of worm eggs from the garbage transporters of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Jambi City

PEMBINAAN PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN UDARA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KARBON FILTER VENTILASI PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KASANG KECAMATAN JAMBI TIMUR KOTA JAMBI Jessy Novita Sari; Gustomo Yamistada; Suhermanto Suhermanto
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v3i1.590

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah udara yang tercemar masuk ke dalam rumah melalui lubang udara atau ventilasi rumah dengan menggunakan karbon filter ventilasi. Karbon aktif dapat dibuat dari material yang mengandung karbon, salah satu material yang mengandung karbon aktif dan ramahlingkungan adalah tempurung kelapa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membina masyarakat Kelurahan Kasang Kecamatan Jambi Timur dalam pengendalian pencemaran udara dengan karbon filter.Metode: Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan penyuluhan, pembinaan, pemberian brosur, dan sarana penunjang pengendalian pencemaran udara pada sejumlah 30 orang warga di RT. 07 Kelurahan Kasang Kota JambiHasil: Hasil pembinaan diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dari 6 orang (20%) menjadi 28 orang(93%).Kesimpulan: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakatmengenai pencemaran udara dan upaya pengendaliannya dan adanya perubahan dan peningkatan perilaku yang baik pada masyarakat dalam pengendalian pencemaran udara dalam ruangan. ABSTRACTBackground: One of the efforts that can be made to prevent polluted air from entering the house through air holes or house ventilation is by using a ventilation carbon filter. Activated carbon can be made from materials that contain carbon, one of the materials that contain activated carbon and is environmentally friendly is coconut shell. This activity aims to foster the people of Kasang Village, East Jambi District in controlling air pollution with carbon filters.Method: This activity was carried out by counseling, coaching, providing brochures, and supporting facilities for air pollution control to a total of 30 residents in the RT. 07 Kasang Village, Jambi CityResults: The results of coaching obtained an increase in community knowledge from 6 people (20%) to 28 people (93%).Conclusion: There was an increase in public knowledge and understanding regarding air pollution and efforts to control it and there is a change and improvement in good behavior in the community in controlling indoor air pollution.

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