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PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN CLINICAL INSTRUCTURE SEBELUM DAN SETELAH PELATIHAN BEDSIDE TEACHING Ardhanari Hendra Kusuma; Yohanis F Tipawael
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TROPIS PAPUA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/jktp.v2i1.57

Abstract

Pembelajaran klinik merupakan suatu proses pembelajaran berbasis pengalaman yang bertujuan untuk pengusaan keterampilan klinik dan kemampuan berkomunikasi peserta didik, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu metode yang tepat demi tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran. Pada pelaksanaan metode Bedside Teaching dirasakan mulai menurun, Sehingga untuk meningkatkan kualitas bimbingan klinik dibutuhkan pelatihan metode bimbingan klinik Bedside Teaching pada CI (Clinical Instructure). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan pelatihan Bedside Teaching terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan CI (Clinical Instructure) Keperawatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif Pre-Experiment (Pre-Post Test design). Peneliti memberikan pelatihan metode bedside teaching dan pada clinical instructure. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 30 CI. Pengumpulan data dilakukan sebelum dan setelah pelatihan menggunakan quesioner pengetahuan dan ceklis keterampilan CI. Skor pengetahuan 30 CI sebelum mengikuti pelatihan metode bedside teaching diperoleh nilai rerata 5.20 dan SD 1.349, setelah mengikuti pelatihan nilai rerata pengetahuan CI diperoleh 9.57 dan SD 0.971 dengan nilai p 0,000. Skor keterampilan CI setelah mengikuti pelatihan diperoleh nilai rerata keterampilan CI sebesar 9.80 dan SD 0.551. Pelatihan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan CI (Clinical Instructure) dalam melakukan proses bimbingan klinik bedside teaching.
Imunitas Sosial Dalam Penanganan Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Di Kampung Ifale Distrik Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura Papua Rohmani Rohmani; Kismiyati Kismiyati; Muhamad Sahiddin; Ardhanari H. Kusuma
ASMAT JURNAL PENGABMAS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.865 KB) | DOI: 10.47539/ajp.v1i1.9

Abstract

Abstract On March 21, 2020, the Papua Provincial Health Office announced the first case of Covid-19 in Papua Province. The number of cases that were reported positive were 2 people in Merauke Regency. The second latest case was reported simultaneously on March 22 in two regions, namely in Jayapura City 5 people and Mimika Regency 3 people. Data update on Covid-19 cases in Papua on May 2, 2020, cumulative positive cases were 240 cases, Patients under Supervision (PDP) were 240 cases and People under Monitoring (ODP) were 2,275 cases. The data update on May 2, 2020 also shows a cure rate of 59 cases (24.58%) and a death rate of 7 cases (2.9%). Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS). We plan to conduct health education about hand washing with soap (CPTS), how to use a mask correctly, how to remove a mask correctly, cough etiquette, disinfecting people's homes and churches, counseling about physical distancing (keeping a distance). The methods used in community service are health education, blood pressure measurement demonstrations, effective coughing, the use of masks, spraying disinfectants, and how to wash hands with soap. The results of community service are that the most people aged 51 years and over are 11 people (21.6%), The gender who participates in the activity is 27 men (52.9%), the education that participates in community service is high school amounted to 14 people (27.5%), the most occupations were housewives totaling 15 people (29.4%). Public knowledge about participants' covid-19 before and after counseling the average difference was 16.57 (80.29 – 63.72). The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge before and after community service is carried out in Ifale Village. Abstrak Pada tanggal 21 Maret 2020 Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Papua mengumumkan kasus pertama Covid-19 di Provinsi Papua.Jumlah Kasus yang di laporkan positif ada 2 orang di Kabupaten Merauke. Kasus terbaru kedua dilaporkan serentak tanggal 22 Maret di dua Wilayah, yaitu di Kota Jayapura 5 orang dan Kabupaten Mimika 3 orang. Update data kasus Covid – 19 di Papua pada tanggal 2 Mei 2020, kasus kumulatif positif sebanyak 240 kasus, Pasien dalam Pengawasan (PDP) sebanyak 240 kasus dan Orang dalam Pemantauan (ODP) sebanyak 2.275 kasus. Update data 2 Mei 2020 juga menunjukkan angka kesembuhan sebanyak 59 kasus (24,58%) dan angka kematian sebanyak 7 kasus (2,9%). Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Kami berencana akan melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan pakai sabun (CPTS), cara menggunakan masker yang benar, cara melepaskan masker yang benar, etika batuk, melakukan disinfektan dirumah warga dan gereja, penyuluhan tentang physical distancing (jaga jarak).Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian masyarakat yaitu dengan pendidikan kesehatan, demonstrasi pengukuran tekanandarah, batu ke fektif, penggunaan masker, penyemprotan disinfektan, dan cara cuci tangan pakai sabun. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat yaitu umur masyarakat paling banyak berusia rentang 51 tahun ke atas berjumlah 11 orang (21,6%), Jenis kelamin yang mengikuti kegiatan adalah laki-laki berjumlah 27 orang (52,9%), pendidikan yang mengikuti pengabdian masyarakat adalah SMA berjumlah 14 orang (27,5%), pekerjaan yang paling banyak adalah ibu rumah tangga berjumlah 15 orang (29,4%). Pengetahuan masyarakat tentangcovid -19 peserta sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan selisih rata-rata adalah 16, 57 (80,29 – 63,72). Kesimpulan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat di Kampung Ifale.
HUBUNGAN LAMA MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RUANG HEMODIALISA RSUD MERAUKE Ardhanari Hendra Kusuma
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 4 (2022): EDISI SPESIAL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i4.909

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a treatment that is carried out in CKD patients in order to survive. In patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis, it was often reported that the patient's quality of life has decreased in terms of physical, mental, social and environmental aspects. This Research to determine the relationship between duration of hemodialysis and quality of life in patients with chronic renal failure in the Hemodialysis Room of the Merauke Regional General Hospital. Research Methods: descriptive research with cross sectional design. The total population was 54, namely the number of Chronic Kidney Failure patients undergoing hemodialysis in June 2021. The number of samples of 47 obtained by the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The results of the cross tabulation between the length of HD and the quality of life of patients with Chronic Kidney Failure undergoing hemodialysis showed that in respondents with poor quality of life, there were 3 respondents who had just received hemodialysis (42.9%), respondents who underwent hemodialysis category while there were 1 respondent (4.3%), and respondents who underwent hemodialysis in the old category were 2 respondents (11.8%). While respondents with good quality of life were 41 respondents consisting of respondents who had just undergone hemodialysis, namely 4 respondents (57.1%), respondents who underwent moderate hemodialysis were 22 respondents (95.7%), and respondents who underwent hemodialysis. There were 15 respondents (88.2%) in the old category of hemodialysis. Statistical test results obtained p value 0.028. There was a significant relationship between the length of hemodialysis and the quality of life of patients with Chronic Kidney Failure in the Hemodialysis Room at Merauke Hospital with a p value of 0.028 (< 0.05).
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENGUNJUNG TENTANG MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MENCUCI TANGAN DI RUANG INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) RSUD MERAUKE Ardhanari Hendra Kusuma
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 1 (2022): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i1.912

Abstract

Background: Hospital as a place to treat sick people, hospitals are breeding grounds for germs and prone to transmission of nosocomial infections. Visitors can be contaminated with germs from the hospital environment or visitors can become carriers that spread germs to patients and the hospital environment. Hand washing is an effective enough way to prevent the spread of infection and protect patients from infection. Research Objectives: To determine the relationship between workload and stress on nurses in the ICU room at Merauke Hospital. Research Method: Knowing the relationship between the level of knowledge of visitors about hand washing and hand washing behavior in the ICU. Research method: research design using descriptive analysis with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all patient visitors in the ICU room of Merauke Hospital with a total sample of 46 visitors using accidental sampling technique. The research measurement tool used a questionnaire using univariate data analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate data analysis using the Fisher Exact test. Research results: Most respondents (73.9%) had a high level of knowledge and more than half of respondents (71.7%) indicated good hand washing behavior. Data analysis using the Fisher Exact test found that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and visitor hand washing behavior (p=0.001; OR=0.86; α=0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study prove that the level of knowledge has a positive relationship with visiting behavior at Merauke Hospital.
COMMUNITY GROUP CARING FOR HEALTHY LUNGS (MADUPASEH) TOWARDS THE PREVENTION OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN YOKA VILLAGE Rohmani Rohmani; Frengky Apay; Ardhanari Hendra Kusuma; Ester Rumaseb
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 3 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.03.1

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The source of transmission is tuberculosis patients with positive Acid Resistant Bacillus (positive BTA) through splashes of sputum droplets that they emit. Indonesia is the country with the second highest number of new cases in the world after India. The purpose of this community service is to empower the people of Yoka Village in the Prevention of Pulmonary TB by forming a Healthy Lung Care Community (MADUPASEH). The method in this implementation is to conduct a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the Yoka Village Government and the Head of the Yoka Health Center to discuss the problems in Yoka Village. The result: this community service was attended by the Head of Yoka Village along with village government staff, the community, ondoafi leaders, ondofolo, youth leaders, women leaders, and TB Paru cadres in Yoka Village.