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All Journal Jurnal Ners Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Health Science
Rohmani Rohmani
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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COMMUNITY GROUP CARING FOR HEALTHY LUNGS (MADUPASEH) TOWARDS THE PREVENTION OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN YOKA VILLAGE Rohmani Rohmani; Frengky Apay; Ardhanari Hendra Kusuma; Ester Rumaseb
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 3 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.03.1

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The source of transmission is tuberculosis patients with positive Acid Resistant Bacillus (positive BTA) through splashes of sputum droplets that they emit. Indonesia is the country with the second highest number of new cases in the world after India. The purpose of this community service is to empower the people of Yoka Village in the Prevention of Pulmonary TB by forming a Healthy Lung Care Community (MADUPASEH). The method in this implementation is to conduct a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the Yoka Village Government and the Head of the Yoka Health Center to discuss the problems in Yoka Village. The result: this community service was attended by the Head of Yoka Village along with village government staff, the community, ondoafi leaders, ondofolo, youth leaders, women leaders, and TB Paru cadres in Yoka Village.
CHEWING GUM CAN OVERCAOME POST OPERATIVE ILEUS ON ABDOMINAL SURGERY PATIENTS : CASE STUDY JAYAPURA GENERAL HOSPITAL PAPUA" Rohmani Rohmani; Hugo Kinsgon Borneo; Frengky Apay; Ardhanari H. Kusuma
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.1348

Abstract

Background: Postoperative ileus is a major and transient problem in patients undergoing abdominal operative. Postoperative ileus commonly occurs at 25% of patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Signs symptoms of postoperative ileus include abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, inability to the oral diet both eating and drinking, absence of flatus, and changes in defecation (gastrointestinal motility). Due to the presence of ileus patients are at high risk of developing complications, expensive treatment costs, lengthy stay, and late oral administration to the diet According to guidelines for post-surgery in digestion as well as gynecology in guidline enhanced recovery after surgery community recommends the use of chewing gum (shame feeding) to prevented post-operative ileus or ileus post-surgery. So there are several types of interventions to reduce postoperative ileus, namely implementing chewing gum as an evidence-based practice aimed at improving intestinal motility and minimizing side effects of postoperative ileus. Chewing gum is inexpensive, easily available, and a non-pharmacological intervention capable of producing changes in gastrointestinal motility and rapidly reducing the ileus post-operative. Furthermore, chewing gum interventions are relatively easy for nurses to implement. Research purpose: Effect of chewing gum on postoperative ileus prevention in postoperative abdominal patients. Research Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with a pre- and post-control quasi-experimental approach with a total of 30 respondent. Sampling using the accidental sampling method because respondent in hospital Jayapura city for abdominal surgery are still limited. The examinations used were the Wilcoxon and Man Whitney tests. Results: For the univariate analysis, it was found that male respondents were 20 respondents (66.7%) and women were 10 respondents (33.3). The age of the most respondents was 16 - 35 years old as many as 19 respondents (63.3%) and the least between 56 - 75 years old as many as 2 respondents (6.7%). Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value of 0.001 < 0.005 its mean that there is The chewing gum on improved intestinal motility of patients after abdominal operative. summary: chewing gum on the decline of ileus postoperative.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (Ispa) pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Asolokobal Rohmani Rohmani; Frengky Apay; Zeth Roberth Felle; Mais Maikel Yaroseray; Melky Lokobal
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.50152

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada balita, terutama di wilayah dengan keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan. Pengetahuan ibu memiliki peran penting dalam upaya pencegahan ISPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Asolokobal, Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita sebanyak 251 orang, dengan sampel 150 responden yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian meliputi kuesioner pengetahuan dan kuesioner pencegahan ISPA. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang (87,3%), pengetahuan cukup sebesar 9,3%, dan pengetahuan baik hanya 3,3%. Kejadian ISPA pada balita ditemukan pada 129 anak (86%). Tabulasi silang menunjukkan bahwa insiden ISPA lebih tinggi pada ibu dengan pengetahuan kurang (89,3%) dibandingkan dengan pengetahuan cukup (71,4%) dan baik (40%). Uji chi-square menghasilkan p = 0,002 yang menandakan hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dan kejadian ISPA. Kesimpulannya, peningkatan pengetahuan ibu melalui edukasi dan promosi kesehatan berkesinambungan sangat diperlukan untuk menekan angka ISPA pada balita.
Co-Authors Ardhanari Hendra Kusuma Ester Rumaseb Frengky Apay Frengky Apay Hugo Kinsgon Borneo Isak JH Tukayo Mais Maikel Yaroseray Melky Lokobal Muhamad Sahiddin Zeth Robert Felle Zeth Roberth Felle