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All Journal Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Yanti Rina Darsani
Balittra
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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EVALUASI KEMANDIRIAN KELEMBAGAAN PERKUMPULAN PETANI PEMAKAI AIR DI KAWASAN FOOD ESTATE LAHAN RAWA KALIMANTAN TENGAH Yanti Rina Darsani; Yiyi Sulaeman; Masganti Masganti; Wahida Annisa Yusuf; Muhammad Noor
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 3 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v16i3.11407

Abstract

Good water management is the key to successful farming in swamp land. One of the important elements in water management is the Water User Farmers Association as the main actor that regulates water management and maintains water management infrastructure. Water User Farmers Association has an important role as a forum for learning teamwork in supporting the production process. A self-sufficient Water User Farmers Association will be able to meet its groups' needs independently. This preliminary study aims to assess the institutional structure of Water User Farmer Association in food estate area on the swampland of Central Kalimantan. The research was conducted in Belanti Siam Village and Gedabung Village, Pandih Batu District, Pulang Pisau Regency and Terusan Karya Village and Terusan Mulya Village, Betaguh District, Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan which were used as demfarm locations. The methodology of this research using by interviews and group discussions with management and members of farmer groups. The parameters observed include: organizational, financial, irrigation techniques (operationalization and maintenance), government support, cultivation technology, and relationships with other institutions as indicators of group independence. The results showed that the Water User Farmer Association group in the food estate area was classified as moderate independent. Efforts that need to be made to achieve a level of independence include: (i) continuous guidance and assistance from related agencies, (ii) development and enhancement of institutional capacity both in terms of organization/management and the ability of its members. The independent Water User Farmer Association institution ensures sustainability of the food estate in swampland.
Inovasi Teknologi Budidaya Padi Unggul di Lahan Rawa Pasang Surut Tipe Luapan C Yanti Rina Darsani; Muhammad Alwi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2022): February, 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v18i1.13109

Abstract

In the future, the tidal swampland will play an important role in increasing rice production to support food self-sufficiency. Acceleration of food self-sufficiency can be done through the demonstration of rice cultivation technology plots. To obtain an adaptive integrated management technology package to support rice development in tidal swamplands, dissemination activities were carried out on farmers' land in Matang Danau Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The activities were carried out in the 2018 dry season (MK), 2018/2019 rainy season (MH), and 2019 dry season (MK). Each activity covered an area of 50 ha consisting of 5 ha of introduced technology packages (P1) and 45 ha of farmer technology packages (P2). The technology applied consists of the use of high yield rice variety, land preparation, water management, 2: 1 jarwo planting system, and nutrient management. Data collection was carried out through daily activity records and surveys. The results of the dissemination activity showed that superior rice yields in the 2018 dry season ranged from 2.44 - 5.39 tons/ha Milled Dry Grain (GKG), 2018/2019 rainy season ranged from 7.3 - 8.4 tons/ha GKG and 2018 dry season ranged from 2.4 - 4.4 tons/ha GKG. Economically, from the improvement of high yield rice variety technology with 8 varieties in the 2018 dry season, 5 varieties in 2018/2019 rainy season, and 6 varieties in 2019 dry have good prospects to be developed on a broad scale. The Farmers' perceptions on introduced high yield rice variety cultivation on agree rating scale.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP TEKNOLOGI “PANCA KELOLA” DI LAHAN RAWA BEKAS TERBAKAR (Kasus lahan gambut bekas terbakar Desa Talio Hulu Kecamatan Pandih Batu Kab. Pulang Pisau) Yanti Rina Darsani; Yiyi Sulaeman; Masganti Masganti
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 46, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v46i3.5068

Abstract

To understand the potential for increasing rice production on burnt peatlands, a demo farm (demonstration of grouped farming and fishing) which is a collaboration between Balittra and BRG which covers an area of 38 ha in Talio Hulu Village, Pandih Batu District, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan in 2020-2021. This study aims to discover the farmers' perceptions of the technology components and performance of rice cultivation technology. The activities have been carried out on farmers' land by applying “Five Management” technology include (1) water management techniques; (2) land preparation, (3) amelioration and fertilization (4) utilization of new high yielding varieties with high yield potential, and (5) integrated pest and disease control. Data were collected from 24 cooperating farmers by survey method. Primary data were collected by conducting direct interviews with farmers using a structured questionnaire. The data collected was tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that burned peatlands have the potential to increase rice production. The results showed that burned peatlands have the potential to increase rice production.. The response of farmers to the components of rice cultivation technology is positive. The five technology components that have the highest value with a value of 95.83% are (1) water regulation in paddy fields, (2) the utilization of ash and urea fertilizer in the nursery, (3) the utilization of manure and lime as ameliorant, (4) the utilization of urea fertilizer, SP-36, and NPK, and (5) the utilization of natural phosphate. The farmer's perception of the Five Management technology is positive.  Economically, rice farming of the Inpara 2 variety is efficient (R/C = 1.14). 
Co-Authors Masganti Masganti Masganti Masganti Muhammad Alwi Muhammad Noor Wahida Annisa Yusuf Yiyi Sulaeman Yiyi Sulaeman