Articles
<![CDATA[The Effect of Digital Literacy on the Risks of Children Dropping Out of School During the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Muzayyin, Afif]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwini Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.21009/jtp.v25i2.34477
<![CDATA[The Covid-19 pandemic has negative implications for all aspects of life, including aspects of education. It is feared that the transition to a distance learning system (PJJ) that adopts digital technology will reduce students' learning abilities (learning loss) and potentially increase the risk of dropping out of school. This study aims to study the effect of digital literacy on the risk of dropping out of school for children aged 7-18 years during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a quantitative approach that using secondary data of Susenas 2021, Podes 2021, and IP-TIK 2021 publications with 250,921 samples of unit analysis being individuals aged 7-18 years with school status in the academic year (2019/2020) at the elementary to high school levels. Data analysis was performed using descriptive methods and multilevel binary logistic regression. The results of the analysis show that digital literacy as a proxy for digital access (use of mobile phones, computers/laptops, and internet access) has a negative significant effect on the risk of dropping out children of school. Childrens that have higher the digital literacy will have the lower the risk of dropping out children of school. The significant control variables were sex, school level, employment status of the head of household, length of schooling of the head of household, household expenditure quintile, and classification of residence. While the contextual (regional) variable that has a significant effect on the risk of dropping out of school is the information and communication technology development index (IP-TIK)]]>
<![CDATA[Asosiasi Jaminan Sosial dengan Partisipasi Kerja Penduduk Lansia di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Wibowo, Evelyn Fairuz]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Dwini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
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<![CDATA[Indonesia has entered a period of aging population. The number of elderly people has increased sharply without social security ownership, making the elderly population vulnerable to poverty. Financial demands make the elderly must continue to work in their old age, even though their biological and psychological conditions are declining. The study aims to analyzes the effect of social insurance (pension insurance and health insurance) on the work participation of the elderly population which is controlled based on individual, household, and social characteristics. Using secondary data from the 2020 National Socioeconomic Survey and analyzed using logistic biner regression, this study found that the ownership of pension security and health insurance has a significant negative effect on the work participation of the elderly. Elderly people who are heads of households, have low education, male, live in rural areas, have no health problems, have a large number of working family members, and whose economic conditions are below the poverty line tend to continue working at retirement age.]]>
<![CDATA[Disability and School Enrollment in Indonesia: A Comparative Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwini Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Prita Nurmalia Kusumawardhani]]>
<![CDATA[ Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 15 No. 1 Februari (2026): Didaktika Jurnal Kependidikan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[South Sulawesi Education Development (SSED) ]]>
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DOI: 10.58230/27454312.3674
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the relationship between disability and school participation opportunities and identify the source of school participation gaps between children with disabilities and non-disabilities. The data used came from the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) in March 2021, with a Linear Probability Model analysis approach. The estimated results showed that children with disabilities had a lower chance of attending school by 13,57% compared to non-disabled children, meaning that there was a statistically significant difference. These findings indicate a marked gap in school participation between the two groups. Follow-up analysis using the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition with non-disabilities as a reference group showed that about 15,34% of the gap in school participation could be explained by differences in observable characteristics. In contrast, most of the gaps, which were about 84,66%, came from differences in coefficients and unexplained factors. These results confirm that the unexplained component plays a dominant role in explaining the inequality of school participation between children with and without disabilities.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Job Separation Experience on Job Search Duration ]]>
<![CDATA[Mery Permata Defi]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwini Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Januari ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVED Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i1.9056
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the impact of job separation experiences, both voluntary and involuntary, on job search duration in Indonesia. Utilizing data from the 2023 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas), the research employs an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression model with various control variables, including age, gender, marital status, household head status, household size, education level, training, and residential location. The analysis reveals that individuals who experience voluntary separation take longer to find new employment compared to those with involuntary separation. This study offers a novel approach by distinguishing between these two categories of job separation while exploring their interaction with individual characteristics. The findings are expected to provide empirical support for adaptive labor policies aimed at accelerating workforce transitions into stable and decent employment in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of The Impact Of Smoke-Free Area Policies On Smoking Prevalence In Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Rachman, Arief]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Dwini]]>
<![CDATA[ EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2026): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVED Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i2.9261
<![CDATA[Indonesia the highest number of smokers in ASEAN, according BPS in 2023 there are 28.62% of individuals aged 15 and older who smoked tobacco in the past month. The government aims to reduce the smoking prevalence In Indonesia through the implementation of smoke-free area (SFA) policies. Studies in various countries have shown that smoking bans policies significantly reduce smoking prevalence. However, not all regional governments in Indonesia have SFA regulation. This study is to analyze the impact of SFA policies and the duration of their implementation on the prevalence of smoking in Indonesia. This research using Logit regression model and interpreted using Marginal Effects. The findings indicate that SFA policy and the duration have varying effects across different age groups. For the adult, found that SFA policy and the duration had a negative and significant impact on smoking probability. The SFA policy is essential for the government to control the health impacts of tobacco consumption. This study is expected to provide new insights and enrich references and literature on the study of smoking bans and smoking prevalence. Moreover, it can serve as a consideration for the government in its efforts to mitigate the health impacts of tobacco consumption in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Women's Autonomy on the Decision to Seek Antenatal Care K4 and K6 ]]>
<![CDATA[Loviyanti, Dhea Monica]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Dwini]]>
<![CDATA[ EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2026): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVED Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i2.9277
<![CDATA[This study analyses the influence of women's autonomy on the decision to attend antenatal care at K4 and K6 levels in Indonesia, using data from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS). A binary logistic regression model was used to explore the influence of women's autonomy—measured through decision-making power within the household and control over resources—on the utilisation of maternal health services. Control variables include age, education, women's employment status, husband's employment status and education, place of residence (urban/rural), and geographical region (Java-Bali vs. non-Java-Bali). The results indicate that women's autonomy significantly increases the likelihood of attending antenatal visits according to the K4 and K6 standards. These findings are consistent across various model specifications, both with and without additional control variables.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of The Cash Transfer For Poor Students Program On Student Education Expenditures: Evidence From Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramiayu, Deasy Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Dwini]]>
<![CDATA[ EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2026): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVED Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i2.9753
<![CDATA[The Cash Transfers for Poor Students Program (Bantuan Siswa Miskin, BSM)―formerly known as Program Indonesia Pintar―aims to improve financial capacity for poor and vulnerable students. However, there is limited research that measures the effect of the BSM program on student education expenditure by school level in Indonesia. Using pooled cross-section data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS), this study examines the effect of the BSM program at three levels of education namely primary, junior secondary, and senior secondary. By conducting the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) and pooled cross-section regression, this study finds that the BSM program has a significant and positive effect by 8.5 percent on student education expenditure at senior secondary level, in contrast, no effect on primary and junior secondary school students. This study suggests that the government needs to adjust the value of program benefits as the burden of student education expenditure continues to be high.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Real Mismatch terhadap Upah Pekerja di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Pyansahcilia, Jawani Eka]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Dwini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 3, No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of real mismatch on the wages of workers with medium and higher education levels in Indonesia using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method. The data used in this study are derived from the National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) conducted in August 2023 to identify instances of mismatch and analyze its impact on workers' wages. In 2023, the incidence of vertical mismatch only was recorded at 14.58 percent, horizontal mismatch only at 31.73 percent, and real mismatch reached 25.24 percent. The estimation results indicate that workers experiencing vertical mismatch only receive a wage premium, applicable to both undereducated only and overeducated only workers. In contrast, workers experiencing horizontal mismatch only and real mismatch incur a wage penalty. Moreover, differences in the patterns of mismatch status effects on wages were observed when the estimation was conducted on subsamples based on ISCO-08 skill levels, while also considering individual and occupational characteristics. These findings provide valuable insights into the impact of educational level and field mismatch on workers' welfare through wages, with relevant policy implications for improving efficiency and alignment between education and labor market needs.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of JKP On The Percentage of NEET In Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Teger Ivo Bangun]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwini Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Green Publisher Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i8.1317
<![CDATA[The NEET rate in Indonesia is the highest among other ASEAN countries and has increased in 2022, coinciding with the first year JKP benefits can be claimed. The purpose of this study is to see and analyze the effect of JKP on the percentage of NEET in Indonesia. Using August 2022 sakernas data and 2021 podes data in the form of cross-section data, this study was conducted using the Ordinary Least Square method. The analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis in the form of regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that a 1% increase in the number of youth JKP recipients in the district/city reduces the percentage of NEET youth by 0.62% in 2022. Suggestions for the government are to increase JKP participation among youth aged 15-24 years. Review the requirements, claim procedures and obligations of JKP beneficiaries, to mitigate the risk of moral hazard.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Moral Hazard dalam Kebijakan Pelindungan WNI/PMI: Penyebab Pilihan Non-Prosedural ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Dewi Saraswati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwini Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Accounting and Finance Management Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (July - August 2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DINASTI RESEARCH ]]>
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DOI: 10.38035/jafm.v7i3.3450
<![CDATA[Apakah kebijakan perlindungan warga negara Indonesia/pekerja migran (WNI/PMI) di luar negeri mendorong moral hazard dengan meningkatkan niat untuk bekerja di luar negeri melalui jalur non-prosedural? Meskipun jumlah pasti WNI/PMI non-prosedural tidak pasti, kerentanan mereka terhadap masalah tersebut jelas terlihat. Sebagian besar kasus WNI/PMI melibatkan WNI/PMI non-prosedural. Studi ini menganalisis pengaruh pengetahuan tentang bantuan perlindungan, pandangan tentang tanggung jawab pemerintah, dan kesadaran akan kerja prosedural terhadap niat untuk bekerja secara non-prosedural. Studi ini menggunakan regresi logistik dan data survei dari 504 WNI/PMI termasuk faktor kontrol yaitu faktor penarik dan pendorong migrasi serta status sosial ekonomi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa opini tentang tanggung jawab pemerintah, kesadaran akan kerja prosedural, upah tinggi, jaringan sosial non-prosedural, pendidikan, dan status perkawinan memengaruhi niat non-prosedural, yang mengindikasikan adanya moral hazard. Namun, pengetahuan tentang bantuan perlindungan tidak meningkatkan niat untuk bermigrasi secara non-prosedural.]]>
