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Studi Perbandingan Kedudukan dan Kewenangan Lembaga Tuha Peut Aceh dan Lembaga Kerapatan Adat Nagari Sumatera Barat Ali Mahyu K. Mahyu Ali; Putri Kemala Sari Kemala Sari; Apri Rotin Djusfi rotin Djusfi; Basri Basri
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v5i2.4389

Abstract

The existence of Indonesia as a form of unitary state has recognized and respected customary law community units and their traditional rights as long as they are still alive and in accordance with the development of society. One of them is regarding the specificity of customary institutions in the province that have certain and special powers such as the Tuha Peut Aceh institution and the West Sumatran Nagari Customary Council (KAN), this study will examine the similarities and differences in the authority of the two traditional institutions in the area. along with the position in the institutional structure of government in the village. This study aims to examine the position of Aceh's Tuha Peut Institution and West Sumatra's Nagari Adat Density Institution and to describe the differences and similarities in authority between the two institutions. The research method uses normative research or library research with a statutory approach and a comparative approach. The results of the study show that the authority for formulating village budgets, formulating village regulations, as well as supervision carried out by the two traditional institutions on the village government will have a positive impact on everyone, where any legal problems that can still be resolved in traditional institutions can still use traditional institutions. existing in an area.
Teknik Pembuktian Gratifikasi Seks dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Chandra Darusman S; Ilka Sandela; Basri Basri; Adam Sani
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v7i1.7575

Abstract

Gratification as part of the criminal act of corruption has undergone changes in form and mode. Gratification is not only interpreted as giving gifts in the form of money, goods, prizes, or commissions, interest-free loans, travel tickets, lodging facilities, tourist trips, free medical treatment, and other facilities, but also sexual services to state administrators or civil servants. This research is normative legal research and aims to examine sexual services as part of gratification and techniques of proving sexual services as part of gratification. The results of the study show that sexual services can be classified as a form of gratification and the technique of proof is used to prove whether or not all of the elements of Article 12B of Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes have been fulfilled or not by using a balanced reverse burden of proof system.
EFEKTIVITAS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA ILLEGAL LOGGING DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Nisa Ulhusna; Basri Basri
SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum, Agustus 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/seikat.v2i4.580

Abstract

Illegal logging menjadi permasalahan yang sulit untuk dihentikan, padahal masalah tersebut merupakan suatu tindakan pelanggaran terhadap hukum yang menimbulkan suatu penghambat terlaksananya sistem hukum lingkungan yang bertujuan untuk pengelolaan yang baik. Kabupaten Nagan Raya Provinsi Aceh dengan kekayaan hutannya menjadikannya sebagai wilayah di Aceh yang mengalami Illegal logging yang tinggi. Masalah pokok penelitian adalah Bagaimana Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Illegal Logging Di Kabupaten Nagan Raya dan apa kendala dalam penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana Illegal Logging di kabupaten Nagan Raya. Metode penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam jenis penelitian yuridis empiris yaitu dengan cara survey atau meninjau langsung ke lokasi penelitian dengan menggunakan alat pengumpul data yaitu wawancara. Hasil penelitian penulis yaitu berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Kantor Bagian Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan(BKPH) pada tahun 2020 terdapat 7 kasus, di tahun 2021 terdapat 2 kasus, selanjutnya pada tahun 2022 terdapat 2 kasus, kemudian pada tahun 2023 terdapat 3 kasus. Sedangkan data yang diperoleh dari Polres Nagan Raya pada tahun 2020 terdapat 4 kasus, sedangkan ditahun 2021 terjadi penurunan hanya terdapat 3 kasus. Efektivitas penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana Illegal logging di kabupaten Nagan Raya dengan melihat jumlah kasus dari tahun 2020 sampai 2023 masih belum efektif dikarenakan masih banyak terjadi perbuatan illegal logging menurut data dari kantor Bagian Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan(BKPH) tetapi kurangnya tindakan dari aparat  penegak hukum.
Kewenangan Pemerintah Aceh terhadap Pelaksanaan Fungsi Mahkamah Syar’iyah dalam Sistem Peradilan Nasional (Tinjauan tentang Kewenangan Yustisi dalam Otonomi Khusus) Muzakkir Abubakar; Suhaimi Suhaimi; Basri Basri
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2011): Vol. 13, No. 1, (April, 2011)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: This is the research explaining the legal status of and the existence of the Islamic Law Court in national judicial system, the authority of Aceh Government in enacting the local law derived from Islamic rules as a regulation for the court in acting in national judicial system. The rules would be a guidance for the court in fulfilling the justice for Moslems in Aceh thus the court would be more effective in holding its functions and the constraints faced by the Aceh Government and the court in implementing Islamic Law as a concrete action to fulfil the needed justice in society. The data are gathered by conducting library research and interview with the Islamic Law experts and the experts of criminal justice procedure and civil procedure law which then the data are discussed through.  In order to complete the data gathered from library research, field research is also conducted. The gathered data both from library and field research is analysed by qualitative normative approach then described descriptively.  The findings shows that the Act Number 11, 2006 regarding Aceh Governance has strengthened the legal status and the existence of the court as an Islamic Judicial Court inAceh Province that is apart of the national judicial system. Unlike, the Act Number 18, 2001, the authority that has been conferred to enact substantive and procedural law of the court has not been applied seriously even this is not priority. Therefore, it has not been able to give law certainty and protect the society from undue law process.  The main obstacles faced the practitioners are an unavailable of process law, especially criminal Islamic process law. The Authority of Aceh Government Towards the Conduct of Mahkamah Syar’iyah  in National Judicial System  (A Study on a Judicial Authority in the Context of Special Autonomy)
MEKANISME PELAKSANAAN PEMBERIAN IZIN USAHA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA Shela Rahmadani; Basri Basri
Jurist Argumentum: Pemikiran Intelektual Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

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Abstract

The legal basis for business licensing in the agricultural sector is based on PP Number 24 of 2018 concerning electronically integrated business licensing services. As for getting this business license, business actors can register it through OSS (online single submission) where business actors are assisted by office employees where they take care of the licensing process. The purpose of the study was to find out the mechanism for granting business permits in the agricultural sector and to find out the obstacles faced by entrepreneurs in administering business permits for the Agricultural Sector at the Office of the Investment and One Stop Service, Manpower and Transmigration Office, Southwest Aceh Regency. The method used in this study is empirical law that uses descriptive research methods, in which this study describes the application of business licensing in the agricultural sector based on a review of state administrative law at the Office of Investment and One Stop Integrated Services, Manpower and Transmigration, Aceh Barat Daya Regency. The results of the study indicate that the mechanism for granting agricultural business permits at the Office of Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services, Manpower and Transmigration in Southwest Aceh Regency, namely: The applicant comes to the Office to collect the application form, The service counter officer checks the application file and administrative requirements for licensing and it is stated that the file is complete and correct, a receipt for the application file is made to the applicant, The service officer records the applicant's data and attaches a control form to the application file. Obstacles in obtaining business permits for the agricultural sector in Aceh Barat Daya Regency are: There are still limited human resources and there are still many people who still do not understand how to register online. There is still a lack of facilities and infrastructure. There are not enough human resources within the scope of the Southwest Aceh one-stop service office.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERTANAHAN MELALUI PERADILAN ADAT DI DESA BLANG RAJA KECAMATAN BABAHROT KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA Susi Maila; Basri Basri
Jurist Argumentum: Pemikiran Intelektual Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

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Abstract

Land disputes are differences in values, interests, opinions and a perception between individuals regarding ownership status. The customary court in Blang Raja Village, Babahrot District, Southwest Aceh Regency, in handling land disputes did not fulfill the elements of the applicable regulations, namely the implementation was not in accordance with the stages as stipulated in the provisions of Qanun Aceh Number 9 of 2008 concerning the Development of Customary and Customary Life. Writing in this journal aims to examine the mechanisms for resolving land disputes through customary justice in Blang Raja Village and what are the obstacles in implementing land dispute resolution through customary justice in Blang Raja Village. The method used in this research is empirical juridical, collecting data in the field through interviews with respondents and informants, as well as documentation of activities in the field. The results of this study indicate that the mechanism for resolving land disputes through customary justice in Blang Raja Village is carried out by way of deliberation, consensus or kinship and by asking for help from a third party acting as a mediator. As for the customary justice in Blang Raja Village, it is still ineffective in resolving disputes so that there are obstacles in the process of implementing land dispute resolution in Blang Raja Village at this time, where the absence of the disputing parties is one of the reasons, so that each party disputing defending his own opinion, one party objected to the peace decision, lack of understanding of gampong officials regarding customary justice.