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PEMANFAATAN HUTAN PINUS MOTILANGO SEBAGAI KAWASAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT Ariawan Ariawan; Jupri Jupri; Frengki Eka Putra Surusa
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i2.590

Abstract

Motilango Pine Forest is a natural resource that is able to provide economic value to the surrounding community. Mtoilango pine forest has another potential in the form of natural beauty that has not been utilized as a source of income for the community. To increase the utilization of the Motilango pine forest as a tourist destination that has a tourist attraction, it must meet the criteria of Attraction, Accessibility, Ancilary service, Community. This activity aims (a) To realize the Motilango pine forest into a tourist destination to improve the welfare of the people around the area. (b). Fulfillment of the criteria for tourist destinations that have tourist attractions and their management based on the concept of Community Based Tourism (CBT). The method used in this service activity uses the Focus group discussion method, training and counseling, as well as simulation and practice. The focus group discussion was attended by partners, namely the Pinus Jaya Sejahtera Cooperative and the village government and the Motilango village community agreed on the formation of a tourist destination with the name Motilango pine ecotourism, and succeeded in arranging an ecotourism committee in charge of managing and working in the manufacture of tourism support facilities. Furthermore, training and counseling are carried out by the service team so that partners, village government and youth organizations as well as the community to understand the legal aspects and utilization of forest areas produce a group that is aware of the motilango village tourism. Simulation and practice in determining the zoning of the use of the Pinus Motilango Ecotourism area in the form of a regional master plan design. The achievement of this activity is the availability of a master plan that can be used as a guide in the development and utilization of Pine Ecotourism. In the end, this service succeeded in realizing a tourist destination in the form of Pinus Motilango Ecotourism and the fulfillment of community-based ecotourism criteria that could improve the welfare of the community.
Rancang Bangun Prototype Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air Sungai (PLTAS) Frengki Eka Putra Surusa; Steven Humena; Rivan Laraga
Jambura Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Teknik Elektro - Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.232 KB) | DOI: 10.37905/jjeee.v4i2.12080

Abstract

Indonesia adalah Negara yang memiliki jumlah pulau 16.056, yang tersebar di 34 Provinsi. Terdapat banyak potensi sumber daya alam yang bisa dikembangkan khususnya dalam bidang kelistrikan. Untuk itu diperlukan pemanfaatan aliran air sungai sebagai pembangkit listrik tenaga air sungai untuk menunjang aktifitas masyarakat dalam hal penerangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat prototype Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air Sungai (PLTAS) dan mengetahui unjuk kerja daya listrik yang dihasilkan. Langkah awal yaitu dengan membuat desain prototype yang diinginkan, kemudian mempersiapkan alat dan bahan, selanjutnya membuat prototype. Setelah prototype rampung Langkah selanjutnya adalah melakukan pengujian. Pengujian prototype dilakukan di sungai Alale Desa Lombongo Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Hasil pengujian prototype menghasilkan tegangan rata-rata 11,63 volt dc dan arus rata-rata sebesar 0,84 Amper dc dengan debit air rata-rata 3,64 m3/d. pengujian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan beban lampu dc 5 watt sebanyak 7 mata lampu. Prototype ini dapat bekerja dengan optimal sebagai pembangkit listrik saat beroperasi. Generator dapat berputar dengan baik mengikuti rotasi turbin. Generator dapat menghasilkan energi listrik dan pelampungnya bekerja dengan baik.Indonesia is a country that has 16.056 islands, which are spread over 34 provinces. There are many potential natural resources that can be developed, especially in the electricity sector. For this reason, it is necessary to use river water as a river hydroelectric power plant to support community activities in terms of lighting. This study aims to make a prototype of the River Hydroelectric Power Plant (PLTAS) and determine the performance of the electrical power produced. The first step is to make the desired prototype design, then prepare tools and materials, then make a prototype. After the prototype is complete, the next step is testing. Prototype testing was carried out in the Alale river, Lombongo Village, Bone Bolango Regency. The results of the prototype test produce an average voltage of 11.63 volts dc and an average current of 0.84 Ampere dc with an average water flow of 3.64 m3/d. This test was carried out using a 5 watt dc lamp load of 7 lamps. This prototype can work optimally as a power plant while operating. The generator can rotate properly following the rotation of the turbine. The generator can produce electrical energy and the buoy works well.
Reactive power control of solar photovoltaic inverters for grid code compliance support Muammar Zainuddin; Frengki Eka Putra Surusa; Muhammad Asri; Aprian Mokoagow
International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) Vol 12, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v12.i3.pp300-311

Abstract

The compensation of reactive power in smart inverters is one solution to address the issue of voltage violations in the distribution network due to the penetration of solar photovoltaic power generation. However, options for reactive power control are limited during variations in irradiation and daily load on the feeder. This study aims to investigate the performance difference between four reactive power control techniques including Q(V) control, Q(P) control, fixed Q-Var, and fixed power factor (PF) available in smart inverters to reduce voltage violations due to PV integration and comply with the grid-code. Three-phase balanced power flow was simulated in a medium voltage distribution network (MVDN) considering the reactive power control mode of the inverter under variations in solar radiation and daily load. The results showed that the Q(V) control was more effective in improving distribution feeder voltage than other techniques and showed its compliance with the grid-code. The limiting setting point for var injection or power factor limit should be proportional to the daily grid load profile.
Reaktivasi Ecowisata Berbasis Masyarakat Pinus Motilango Ariawan Ariawan; Jupri Jupri; Frengki Eka Putra Surusa
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i1.11735

Abstract

Pandemi covid 19 membuat sektor pariwisata mengalami turbulensi. Destinasi wisata diharapkan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Namun sejak pandemi covid 19 mewabah, Ekowisata Pinus Motilango mengalami penurunan jumlah pengunjung dan bahkan sempat ditutup untuk menghindari penularan diantara pengunjung. Upaya mengatasi permasalahan dapat di lakukan reaktivasi dengan konsep pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan Focus Group discusion (FGD), penyuluhan, pelatihan, pendampingan serta simulasi dan praktek dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan yaitu tahap Kordinasi, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil dari reaktivasi berdasarkan Program-program yang telah dilaksanakan seperti memberikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan melalui pelatihan manajemen dan pemasaran, dan penyuluhan hukum serta pembangunan fasilitas memberikan dampak pada peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat dikawasan Ekowisata Pinus Motilango dengan menjadi pengelola serta  menciptakan lapangan usaha baru seperti berdagang sehingga pendapatan dan peningkatan taraf hidup mereka mengalami perubahan.
Introduksi Mesin Pencacah Limbah Organik Portabel Tenaga Surya di Lahan Pertanian Jagung Desa Longalo Ashari, Ulfira; Tamrin, Moh. Muhrim; Putra Surusa, Frengki Eka; Jafar, Muhammad Iqbal
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpm.v9i1.9196

Abstract

Corn is a leading commodity for farmers in Longalo Village, North Bulango District, Bone Regency, however, in encouraging increased agricultural productivity in Longalo Village, there are obstacles related to the limited amount of fertilizer available for agricultural cultivation activities in Longalo Village. On the other hand, agricultural activities in Longalo Village produce waste such as corn litter, rice straw, coconut shells, cocoa pod skins, these plant trimmings have the potential to be used as organic fertilizer, but most organic agricultural waste is burned or thrown away, which has an impact on the ecology and public health. Apart from that, there is no knowledge among farmer groups regarding technological innovations in efficient, effective and economical chopping machines that make it easier to speed up the process of processing organic waste into fertilizer using new, renewable energy, which has caused problems in Longalo Village to become more protracted, therefore the introduction of waste chopping machines Portable organic solar power on land is one way out to overcome the obstacles faced by corn farmers in Longalo Village, North Bulango District, Bone Bolango Regency.
Perencanaan Sistem Kelistrikan Gedung Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara Humena, Steven; Mohamad Andriansyah Posumah; Frengki Eka Putra Surusa; Adnan Qosim; Rahmad Hidayat Boli
EPSILON: Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Vol 22 No 2 (2024): Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, UNJANI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55893/epsilon.v22i2.120

Abstract

Office buildings and homes are in dire need of electrical installations, but there are still quite a lot of people we meet who do not understand the design of safe electrical installations in accordance with the General Regulation on Electrical Installation (PUIL). By paying attention to PUIL in the installation of electrical installation design, a good and correct and safe electrical installation can be obtained. The purpose of this study is to determine a good and correct and safe electrical installation, determine the specifications and safety components needed and determine the recapitulation of the power used. The method of planning the electrical system in the building follows the standards that have been determined, namely PUIL 2020 and SNI energy conservation in lighting systems 2020. This planning produces installation design drawings in the form of situation drawings and one-line diagrams. From the calculation, a current of 55.63 Amperes was obtained and a total installed power of 36,571 VA, so that the main MCCB protection component was selected with a capacity of 3 x 63 Ampers. For the submission of electrical power connection services to PT. PLN (Persero) is 41,500 VA with a 3 x 25 Ampere MCB limiter. The type and cross-sectional area of the cable selected for the main cable based on PUIL 2020 is NYY 4 x 25 mm2.
Perancangan Sistem Elektrikal Gedung Asrama Terpadu Man 1 Kota Gorontalo Gobel, Rilly; Humena, Steven; Putra Surusa, Frengki Eka; Febrianto Karinda, Abd. Razak
Jurnal Electrichsan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37195/electrichsan.v11i2.288

Abstract

Di Indonesia sendiri, desain instalasi listrik diatur dalam Peraturan Umum Instalasi Listrik (PUIL) tahun 2011. Dalam peraturan tersebut sudah jelas bagaimana cara memasang instalasi listrik yang baik dan benar, yang merupakan standar instalasi listrik di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini melakukan perancangan instalasi listrik pada bangunan gedung sesuai dengan Standar PUIL 2011, menentukan spesifikasi komponen dan pengaman yang dibutuhkan, menentukan besarnya daya yang digunakan untuk pengajuan langganan listrik ke PT. PLN (Persero). Metode perencanaan sistem elektrikal gedung menggunakan standar – standar yang telah ditentukan yaitu Peraturan Umum Instalasi Listrik (PUIL) 2011 dan SNI Konservasi energi pada sistem pencahayaan 2011. Hasil dari perhitungan diperoleh arus sebesar 80,16 amper, sehingga pembatas MCB induk yang dipilih dengan kapasitas 100 Amper. Untuk pengajuan layanan sambungan daya listrik kepada PT. PLN (Persero) yaitu sebesar 22.000 VA dengan pembatas MCB 100 Amper. Total Arus Maksimal yaitu 100 Amper dan nilai KHA 125 Amper, jenis dan luas penampang kabel yang dipilih untuk kabel induk berdasarkan PUIL 2011 yaitu NYM 3 x 35 mm2. In Indonesia itself, the design of electrical installations is regulated in the General Electrical Installation Regulations (PUIL) of 2011. In these regulations it is clear how to install a good and correct electrical installation, which is the standard for electrical installations in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to design electrical installations in buildings in accordance with the 2011 PUIL Standard, determine the specifications for components and security needed, determine the amount of power used for submitting electricity subscriptions to PT. PLN (Persero). The building electrical system planning method uses predetermined standards, namely General Regulations for Electrical Installation (PUIL) 2011 and SNI for energy conservation in lighting systems 2011. The results of the calculation obtained a current of 80.16 amperes, so that the main MCB limiter is selected with a capacity of 100 Amperes. To submit an electrical power connection service to PT. PLN (Persero) which is equal to 22,000 VA with a limiter of 100 Ampere MCB. Total Maximum Current is 100 Ampere and KHA value is 125 Ampere, the type and cross-sectional area of the cable selected for the main cable based on PUIL 2011 is NYM 3 x 35 mm2.
PROTOTIPE SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU BERBASIS ARDUINO NANO Buko, Marwan; Hulukati, Stephan A.; Surusa, Frengki Eka Putra Surusa
Jurnal Electrichsan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37195/electrichsan.v14i1.1383

Abstract

Abstrak Sistem pertanian terpadu berbasis Arduino Nano merupakan inovasi teknologi yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktivitas dalam sektorpertanian. Sistem ini mengintegrasikan berbagai sensor, seperti sensor pH dan suhu, untuk memantau kondisilingkungan secara real-time dan mengotomasikan proses pertanian. Mikrokontroler Arduino Nano digunakansebagai pusat pengendali karena ukurannya yang kompakdan kemampuannya yang memadai. Sensor pH mengukurtingkat keasaman tanah, sedangkan sensor suhu memantau suhu lingkungan dan tanah. Data yang dikumpulkan oleh sensor diproses oleh Arduino Nano, yang kemudian mengaktifkan aktuator sesuai kebutuhan, seperti pompa air untuk irigasi atau kipas pendingin untuk pengaturan suhu. Penggunaan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) memungkinkan data ini diakses secara remote, sehingga petani dapat memantau kondisi lahanmereka dari jarak jauh menggunakan perangkat sepertismartphone atau komputer. Pengujian lapanganmenunjukkan bahwa sistem ini mampu melakukanpenyesuaian otomatis untuk menjaga kondisi optimal bagipertumbuhan tanaman, seperti menyesuaikan pH tanahdari 5.5 ke 6.5 dan mengatur suhu di sekitar tanaman. Evaluasi hasil pengujian menunjukkan peningkatanefisiensi penggunaan sumber daya, pengurangan biayaoperasional, dan peningkatan hasil panen hingga 25% dibandingkan metode tradisional. Dengan implementasiyang tepat, sistem pertanian terpadu berbasis Arduino Nano ini dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk menghadapitantangan pertanian modern, termasuk perubahan iklimdan keterbatasan sumber daya. Penelitian lebih lanjut dan pengembangan sistem ini diharapkan dapat membawamanfaat yang lebih luas bagi komunitas pertanian di masa depan, menjadikannya langkah maju dalam modernisasipertanian. Kata Kunci: Arduini nano, pertanian, hydroponik, sistem dan teknologi
Analysis of 20 kV Distribution Network Reconfiguration PLN ULP Marisa Surusa, Frengki Eka Putra; Andrean, Yogi; Steven Humena, Steven Humena
Jambura Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Juli - Desember 2025
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jjeee.v7i2.33150

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of 20 kV distribution network reconfiguration on voltage drops and power losses at the Marisa Substation feeder. In the world of electricity, the distribution network is the backbone that connects energy sources to end consumers. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the distribution network functions optimally to minimize energy losses and maintain good power quality. This study took place at the Marisa Substation, which is one of the vital electricity distribution centers in the area. The method used in this study is simulation with ETAP 12.6 software, which is widely known in electric power system analysis. ETAP (Electrical Transient Analyzer Program) is a tool that allows engineers to model and analyze power systems comprehensively. In this simulation, the Newton-Raphson algorithm is applied to solve the system of non-linear equations that arise in electric network analysis. This algorithm is very effective in overcoming convergence problems often encountered in complex distribution network simulations. The simulation results show that after the reconfiguration, active power losses are reduced by 1.3% and reactive power losses are reduced by 1.5%. Active power losses are the energy lost in the form of heat due to resistance in conductors, while reactive power losses relate to fluctuating energy in the system, which does not perform actual work but still contributes to the total power. The reduction in these power losses is significant, because although the percentage may seem small, on a large scale, it can result in substantial operational cost savings for electricity providers. Furthermore, the study also found that network reconfiguration increased the average voltage by 3%. This voltage increase is crucial because a stable and standard voltage will guarantee the quality of electricity supply to consumers. In this context, a stable voltage can prevent damage to sensitive electrical equipment and increase the operational efficiency of equipment used by consumers.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rekonfigurasi jaringan distribusi 20 kV terhadap jatuh tegangan dan rugi daya pada penyulang GI Marisa. Dalam dunia kelistrikan, jaringan distribusi merupakan tulang punggung yang menghubungkan sumber energi dengan konsumen akhir. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memastikan bahwa jaringan distribusi berfungsi dengan optimal agar dapat meminimalisir kerugian energi serta mempertahankan kualitas daya yang baik. Penelitian ini mengambil lokasi di GI Marisa, yang merupakan salah satu pusat distribusi listrik yang vital di daerah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah simulasi dengan perangkat lunak ETAP 12.6, yang dikenal luas dalam analisis sistem tenaga listrik. ETAP (Electrical Transient Analyzer Program) adalah alat bantu yang memungkinkan insinyur untuk memodelkan dan menganalisis sistem tenaga secara komprehensif. Dalam simulasi ini, algoritma Newton-Raphson diterapkan untuk menyelesaikan sistem persamaan non-linear yang muncul dalam analisis jaringan listrik. Algoritma ini sangat efektif dalam mengatasi masalah konvergensi yang sering dihadapi dalam simulasi jaringan distribusi yang kompleks. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan rekonfigurasi, rugi daya aktif berkurang sebesar 1,3% dan rugi daya reaktif berkurang sebesar 1,5%. Rugi daya aktif adalah energi yang hilang dalam bentuk panas akibat resistansi pada konduktor, sedangkan rugi daya reaktif berkaitan dengan energi yang berfluktuasi dalam sistem, yang tidak melakukan kerja nyata tetapi tetap berkontribusi pada total daya. Penurunan rugi daya ini sangat signifikan, karena meskipun persentasenya terlihat kecil, dalam skala besar, hal ini dapat menghasilkan penghematan biaya operasional yang substansial bagi perusahaan penyedia listrik. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa rekonfigurasi jaringan meningkatkan tegangan rata-rata sebesar 3%. Peningkatan tegangan ini sangat penting karena tegangan yang stabil dan sesuai standar akan menjamin kualitas pasokan listrik kepada konsumen. Dalam konteks ini, tegangan yang stabil dapat mencegah kerusakan pada peralatan listrik yang sensitif, serta meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dari peralatan yang digunakan oleh konsumen.
Reaktivasi Ecowisata Berbasis Masyarakat Pinus Motilango Ariawan, Ariawan; Jupri, Jupri; Surusa, Frengki Eka Putra
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i1.11735

Abstract

Pandemi covid 19 membuat sektor pariwisata mengalami turbulensi. Destinasi wisata diharapkan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Namun sejak pandemi covid 19 mewabah, Ekowisata Pinus Motilango mengalami penurunan jumlah pengunjung dan bahkan sempat ditutup untuk menghindari penularan diantara pengunjung. Upaya mengatasi permasalahan dapat di lakukan reaktivasi dengan konsep pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan Focus Group discusion (FGD), penyuluhan, pelatihan, pendampingan serta simulasi dan praktek dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan yaitu tahap Kordinasi, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil dari reaktivasi berdasarkan Program-program yang telah dilaksanakan seperti memberikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan melalui pelatihan manajemen dan pemasaran, dan penyuluhan hukum serta pembangunan fasilitas memberikan dampak pada peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat dikawasan Ekowisata Pinus Motilango dengan menjadi pengelola serta  menciptakan lapangan usaha baru seperti berdagang sehingga pendapatan dan peningkatan taraf hidup mereka mengalami perubahan.