Magdalena S. Halim
Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

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Family Caregiver’s Quality of Life of Elderly Parent with Alzheimer’s Disease Michael Dirk Roelof Maitimoe; Magdalena S. Halim
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 34 No. 2 (2019): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 34, No. 2, 2019)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.058 KB) | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v34i2.2203

Abstract

This research explores the relationship between burden of care, health perception, and demographic as aspects that affecting the quality of life of 50 family caregivers with the mean of age is 46.68 years old and SD = 12.97. Each subject has been given QoL-AD, HPQ, and ZBI-22, then being analyzed with Pearson Correlational Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis with the stepwise method. The result showed that burden of care (r = - .454, p < .01), current health (r = .660, p < .01) and history of AD (r = .339, p < .05) significantly related to quality of life, while regression analysis shows that current health and AD history as a significant contributor (R2 = .496, p < .01) Furthermore, it is necessary to test the model with more diverse variables that significantly contributed to family caregivers’ quality of life.
Exploratory factor analysis of the Indonesian version of MMPI-2-RF Restructured Clinical (RC) Scales Widhi Adhiatma; Magdalena S. Halim
HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 16, No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.867 KB) | DOI: 10.26555/humanitas.v16i1.9420

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The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is the world’s most frequently used scale, both in clinical assessment and psychiatric setting. This measure has been revised several times with MMPI-2-RF (Restructured Form) being the latest version. The Restructured Clinical (RC) Scales, which contains nine sub-scales, is the primary clinical scale in MMPI-2-RF. This scale replaces the Clinical Scales from the previous version of MMPI. This research aimed to analyze the construct validity of the RC Scales using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) technique. The sample of this research involved 279 participants (male = 26.5%; female = 73.5%) with an average of 21.63 years old. The obtained data was analyzed using EFA through Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Results showed that Restructured Clinical Scales consisted of one factor solution, namely psychological disorder. The number of the factors, as well as the structure, was different from the US version of MMPI-2-RF Restructured Clinical Scales. Through these findings, MMPI-2-RF users in Indonesia are expected to be more cautious when interpreting the Restructured Clinical Scales sub-scales score.
Uji Validitas Internal, Validitas Eksternal, Dan Reliabilitas Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ) Sjania Malik; Grace Indrawati; Dih’iyah E. Pratiwi; Feny M. Lestari; Christiany Suwartono; Magdalena S. Halim
JP3I (Jurnal Pengukuran Psikologi dan Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 4, No 4 (2015): JP3I
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jp3i.v4i4.9301

Abstract

AbstractTraumatic event is an event that makes trauma and resulting a great pressure. Trauma can occur because of the experience of a traumatic event. Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ) is a measurement tool that can be used as an early detection of the experience of the traumatic event. The purpose of this study was to adapt the TEQ in Indonesia. This study used a total of 172 respondents. The method of analysis used is the internal validity items and sub-items, external validity, and reliability by using SPSS 17.0 statistical software. In the external validity, researchers conducted a comparative measure TEQ measuring devices BDI II. From this research it is known that some items are invalid; items number 5, 9, and 12. Based on the calculation of external validity it is known that non-clinical Data have significant value, while the data on clinical results are not significant. The results of calculation of the reliability of the non-clinical data is -0.53, which means very low reliability, whereas the clinical outcome in the data is 0.950, which means very high reliability.AbstrakPeristiwa traumatik adalah peristiwa yang membuat trauma dan menghasilkan tekanan besar. Trauma bisa terjadi karena pengalaman traumatis. Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ) adalah sebuah alat ukur yang bisa digunakan sebagai deteksi dini terhadap pengalaman traumatis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengadaptasi TEQ ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini sebanyak 172 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu validitas internal item dan sub-item, validitas eksternal, dan reliabilitas dengan bantuan perangkat lunak statistik SPSS 17.0. pada validitas eksternal, peneliti melakukan pengukuran komparatif TEQ dengan mengukur perangkat BDI II. Hasilnya, ada beberapa item yang tidak valid, yaitu item nomor 5, 9, dan 12. Berdasarkan perhitungan validitas eksternal, diketahui bahwa data non klinis memiliki nilai signifikan. Sementara itu, data klinis menunjukkan hasil tidak signifikan. Reliabilitas data non klinis yaitu -0.53, yang artinya rendah. Sedangkan reliabilitas dan klinis yaitu 0.950, yang bermakna tinggi.
PENDEKATAN EXPRESSIVE WRITING PADA NARAPIDANA WANITA YANG MENGALAMI KECEMASAN MENJELANG MASA BEBAS Ariny Oktaviany; Magdalena S. Halim
MANASA Vol 3 No 2 (2014): Desember, 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anxiety is usually experienced by female inmates during their freedom. Itmay be caused due to negative stigma from the society, rejection from theirfamilies and negative perception towards inmates. The anxiety experienced byfemale inmates will show its impact when they return to the society, includingpsychological impact, such as low self-esteem. Therefore it requires sometreatments to minimize their anxiety, such as by expressive writing. The objective of this research is to acknowledge the impact of Expressive Writing approach towards anxiety on female inmates who are waiting for their freedom. The design of this research is mixed method. Participants of the research are 19 female inmates around 21 – 40 years old in average, high school graduates, and most of the participants are already married. The participants are from LPW Palembang and RUTAN Prabumulih. Intervention is performed in six sessions, each session is 15 minutes. Data analysis is using Wilcoxon signed rank test for quantitative approach. The research showed significant difference of anxiety levels after the Expressive Writing sessions. Expressive writing approach is one of some other intervention that can help decreasing the inmates anxiety level. Most of the participants see Expressive Writing as a way to express their emotion which is capable to give relieving effect after performing it. Further research by using this approach is still required therefore the benefit can be seen in various areas.
Karakteristik Kepribadian Frater di Wilayah Keuskupan Agung Jakarta Berdasarkan Five-Factor Model Guiedo Hendy Indra; Magdalena S. Halim
MANASA Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Juni, 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.921 KB) | DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v10i1.2401

Abstract

Personality is one of the main things that are being shaped during the formation of Catholic Priest. However, assessments of personality are often only based on preceptor observations. This study aims to find out the personality characteristics of the brothers to help the preceptors educating them. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with 82 brothers who live in Archdiocese of Jakarta as participants. Participants are currently undergoing stage of Bachelor studies, Pastoral Orientation Year, or Master studies with age range of 20-38 years (M = 23.44, SD = 3.447). Participants were collected by convenience sampling method, by distributing online questionnaires. The general personality description is obtained by processing the score of each Big Five Marker (IPIP-BFM-50) in Indonesian domain with descriptive statistical methods. ANOVA test is carried out to see the differences based on the formation stages. Most of the brothers have moderate scores for each domain, so the expressions can be trained to suit the needs of Church. However, some of them have extremely low score on Emotional Stability (3.7%), thus showing high tendency to be susceptible to stress and negative emotions. Agreeableness is the dominant characteristic as there are no extreme low scores in this domain and the SD on the raw score is also the smallest. It is also found that there are significant differences in Agreeableness based on the stages of the formation that are being undertaken.
Perbedaan Kualitas Hidup antara Berbagai Metode Manajemen Nyeri pada Pasien Nyeri Kronis Kadek Pramitha Sari; Magdalena S. Halim
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 44, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.694 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.25208

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The purpose of this research was to know the difference Quality Of Life (QOL) among chronic pain patient with various method of pain management that is pharmacology, pharmacology and physiotherapy, physiotherapy and multidisciplinary chronic pain management program (Potensi). We used several questionnaire, such as disability, pain intensity, PSEQ, PRSS, WHOQOL-BREF, PDM, DASS administered in 77 patients with chronic pain. The results of this study showed that there are significant differences in QOL between patients with chronic pain in the four methods of pain management. The results of the study revealed that the QOL in the pain group with Potensi method is better than the other three methods. In addition, there were significant differences in the QOL of chronic pain-related pain patients in general and the dimensions of pain relief. It can be concluded that the method of pain management is effective in dealing with patients with chronic pain that is by Potential method.Abstrak : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas hidup (QOL) antara pasien nyeri kronis dengan berbagai metode manajemen nyeri yaitu metode farmakologi, farmakologi dan fisioterapi, fisioterapi, serta Program Tatalaksana Nyeri Kronis Multidisiplin (Potensi). Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu disabilitas, intensitas nyeri, PSEQ, PRSS, WHOQOL-BREF, PDM, DASS yang diadministrasikan pada 77 pasien nyeri kronis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kualitas hidup yang signifikan antara pasien nyeri kronis pada keempat metode pain management. Kualitas hidup pada kelompok nyeri dengan metode Potensi lebih baik dibandingkan dengan tiga metode yang lain. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan signifikan kualitas hidup pasien nyeri kronis terkait nyeri secara umum dan dimensi pain relief. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Potensi merupakan metode manajemen nyeri yang efektif dalam menangani pasien nyeri kronis.
Alexithymia pada Sampel Non Klinis: Keterkaitannya dengan Gaya Kelekatan Ike Meriska Rahmawati; Magdalena S Halim
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.355 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.29106

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Alexithymia is a personality trait characterized by difficulty identifying, describing, and experiencing feelings internally. Along with other circumstances, a high level of alexithymia and insecure attachment style may increase the potential of mental health problems. A cross-sectional empirical design was used to examine the mean level of alexithymia in nonclinical samples and the association between alexithymia and attachment styles. Participants (N= 95) were recruited using convenience sampling. Variables were measured using Indonesian versions of Toronto Alexithymia Scale 20 and Attachment Style Questionnaire. The result showed the prevalence of Alexithymia was higher compared to some other studies with nonclinical samples. Positive correlations were found between alexithymia and several attachment styles, and a negative one found with secure attachment styles. At the domain level, the results provided interesting cues related to culture and emotion. The clinical implication of this study was a cultural influence in individuals needs to be included in clinical observations. Abstrak. Alexithymia merupakan sebuah trait kepribadian yang dicirikan dengan kesulitan mengidentifikasi, menjelaskan, dan menghayati perasaan secara internal. Bersamaan dengan kondisi lainnya, tingkat alexithymia yang tinggi dan gaya kelekatantidak aman dapat memperbesar potensi gangguan kesehatan mental. Tujuan penelitian ini melihat gambaran tingkat alexithymia dan kemudian bagaimana hubungannya dengan gaya kelekatan. Partisipan penelitian ini 95 laki-laki dan perempuan yang berusia di atas 18 tahun dengan convienience sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner self report Bahasa Indonesia, yaitu Torronto Alexithymia Scale 20 dan AttachmentStyle Questionnaire.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi tingkat alexithymia yang lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan penelitian pada sampel non klinis sebelumnya. Uji korelasi menunjukkan total skor alexithymia berkorelasi negatif dengan gaya kelekatanaman dan berkorelasi positif dengan gaya kelekatantidak aman. Pada tataran domain terdapat petunjuk menarik yang berkaitan dengan kekhasan budaya dan ekspresi emosi.Implikasi hasil penelitian pada situasi klinis adalah praktisi perlu mengamati klien secara utuh dengan konteks yang meliputinya.
Fungsi Kognitif Lansia yang Beraktivitas Kognitif secara Rutin dan Tidak Rutin Adriana Dewi Riani Djajasaputra; Magdalena S Halim
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 46, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (688.854 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.33192

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Ministry of the Health Republic of Indonesia noted that 47% of the elderly in Indonesia still work. One activity that the elderly might do is a cognitive activity, such as watching the news, reading books, art activities, and doing analytical things. Frequent cognitive activity is thought to preserve elderly cognitive function. This study aimed to see the comparison of the cognitive function of the elderly who perform a frequent and non-frequent cognitive activity. This was a quantitative study, based on 12 subtests of cognitive function as part of the Indonesian Neuropsychological Test Battery, to two elderly groups in Jakarta (N=90, 69 women and 21 men), the elderly who performed frequent and non-frequent cognitive activities. The results indicated the presence of significant cognitive functional differences in all aspects of attention, language, and memory aspects except visual reproduction subtest and verbal learning (short term) subtest, among elderly groups who performed frequent and non-frequent cognitive activities. However, there was no significant difference in cognitive function in the executive function.
Personality, Coping Strategy, and Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Evlijn Pasha Widjast; Magdalena S Halim
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 48, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.666 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.37875

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Patients with chronic kidney disease are subject to prolonged medical treatment that might affect their quality of life. The purpose of this research was to investigate the correlation between personality, coping strategies, and quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease. 40 Participants (25-55 years old) were recruited using purposive sampling and presented with three instruments: the Indonesian versions of NEO Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO PI-R), Ways of Copings, and Kidney Disease Quality of Life-36 (KDQOL-36). Results showed a significant correlation between all variables after regression analysis was applied. Further results indicate certain coping strategies were related to an individual’s perceptions of kidney disease. A significant correlation was found between three personality traits: neuroticism, extraversion and conscientiousness, and quality of life. Results also found that female patients have a better quality of life than men. Further research is needed to examine further the crucial role of social support and ethnic differences. Psychological intervention programs to provide psychoeducation on how to recognize stress symptoms and better stress management for patients with chronic kidney disease are also warranted.
ADAPTASI ALAT UKUR MINAT MENELITI Immanuel Yosua; Desty Lovina; Dessy Eka Purnama; Benedicta P. Dwi Riyanti; Magdalena S. Halim
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI INSIGHT Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Psikologi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/insight.v2i1.11946

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This study aimed to adapt the measurement of Interest in Research developed by Bishop and Bieschke (1998). This development is necessary to map the potential of lecturers in research interest. This further will be useful for the development of programs or policies that facilitate the increasing of lecturer interest towards research. The measurement tools that have been adapted here, comprising Research Self-Efficacy and Interest in Research. Based on previous finding, these two were more significant in predicting Research Productivity (Bieschke, Herbert, and Bard, 1998). The development of these measurements was analyzed by the construct validity testing, criterion-based validity testing, and reliability testing. The result of the construct validity testing of the Research Self-Efficacy by using Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA) has exhibited three dimensions namely: Research Implementation, Research Planning, and Research Teamwork. The result of criterion-based validity testing has indicated a significant positive correlation between Research Self-Efficacy and Research Productivity (0.321) and between Interest in Research and Research Productivity (0.229). Whilst the result of reliability testing has indicated that both measuring instruments have high reliability, that is equal to 0.981 for Research Self-Efficacy, and 0.953 for Interest in Research.