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PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK UREA DAN FREKUENSI PENYIRAMAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SETEKNILAM ACEH (Pogostemon cablin Benth) Erida Nurahmi; Taufan Hidayat; Mishar Mishar
Jurnal Floratek Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the dose of urea fertilizer and proper watering frequency on the growth of patchouli cuttings Aceh and whether there is interaction between the two factors. Factors urea fertilizer consists of 3 levels: 1 g/polybag, 2 g/polybag and 3 g/polybag. Watering frequency factor also consists of 3 levels: 2 times a day, 1 time a day and 2 days of watering.The results showed a significant effect of urea fertilizer on plant height at 15 DAP, however no significant effect on plant height age of 30, 45 and 60 DAT, the number and percentage of shoots grown at 15, 30, 45 and 60 DAP. Patchouli better growth obtained in the treatment of urea fertilizer dose of 2 g / polybag. The frequency of watering did not significantly affect plant height, number of shoots, a growing percentage of the age of 15, 30, 45 and 60 DAP. Better growth likely to be obtained at the frequency of watering treatment 1 a day.There is no real interaction between the dose of urea with the frequency of watering on plant height, number of shoots and the percentage is growing at 15, 30, 45 and 60 DAP.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) Risqan Fitrah Manik; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Erida Nurahmi
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 5, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.848 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v5i1.1963

Abstract

Effect of Plant Spacing and Dosage Manure on Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). This study aims to determine the effect of plant spacing and doses of manure is right for the growth and yield of onion maximum. This research was conducted at the Agricultural Research Station, substations Organic Horticulture Darussalam, Banda Aceh. This research has been conducted on the month in March 2016 to May 2016. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) factorial 2 x 4 with three replications, so that there are 8 combined treatments and 24 experimental units. Factors studied were plant spacing which consists of two levels ie (20 cm x 15 cm) and (20 cm x 25 cm) and the dose of manure which consists of four levels ie (without manure), (10 ton ha-1) , (20 ton ha-1) and (30 ton ha-1). The results showed that the spacing of significant effect on the wet weight berangkasan per plot and the dry weight of tuber per plot, plant height significantly affected the age of 30 HST and berangkasan dry weight per plot. Influential no significant effect on plant height at 15 and 45 days after planting, leaf number aged 15, 30 and 45 days after planting, the number of tillers per hill, tuber number per hill, wet weight berangkasan per clump, dry weight berangkasan per clump, dry weight of tuber per hill. Growth and the best results encountered at a spacing of 15 cm x 20 cm. Dose manure no real effect on all the observed variables. There was no significant interaction between treatment and dose spacing of manure, so there is no relationship between the two factors. Keywords : onion, plant spacing and doses of manure 
Sustainable patchouli cultivation opportunities in Lhoong Sub-District, Aceh Besar to increase land productivity [Peluang budidaya nilam berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Lhoong Aceh Besar untuk meningkatkan produktivitas lahan] Cut Nur Ichsan; Gina Erida; Erida Nurahmi; Muthiah Hasibuan
Buletin Pengabdian Bulletin of Community Services Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i4.41667

Abstract

Patchouli is a source of essential oil which is a major commodity in Indonesia, especially in the Aceh region which can be a driver of the local economy. Community service in Lhoong Sub-District, Aceh Besar aims to improve patchouli cultivation through sustainable agricultural practices. Community service was conducted at the Patchouli Industry Center, Lhoong Sub-District, Aceh Besar Regency on August 13, 2024. The tools and materials used include a sprayer, conductor, bucket, eco-enzyme made from fruit peels with a ratio of sugar, fruit or vegetables, and water of 1: 4: 10, POC, and compost made from patchouli waste and surrounding agriculture, 2% baking soda in 1 L of water. Compost, POC, and eco-enzymes function as organic fertilizers while baking soda solution is a natural fungicide to control fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew. The study results showed that although the agroecological conditions in Lhoong Sub-District are suitable for patchouli cultivation, increasing soil fertility is needed to sustain patchouli productivity. Integration of organic inputs and natural disease control methods shows results that can increase the yield and quality of patchouli. However, community motivation in cultivating patchouli plants still needs to be improved, one of which is by providing education and motivation through training programs on effective cultivation techniques with internal inputs to activate the development of the agricultural sector that attracts the interest of local people, especially the younger generation. The approach used to increase the potential for organic farming practices that can increase land productivity and the local economy, ensures the sustainability of patchouli with high yields. Patchouli has a high price in the regional and global markets which can be an opportunity to improve the welfare of the Umong Seribee Village community.
Comparison of changes in rice morphoagronomy and physiology based on decrease in soil water potential Cut Nur Ichsan; Rifa Azkia Halva; Gina Erida; Trisda Kurniawan; Erita Hayati; Erida Nurahmi; Ainun Marliah; Mardhiah Hayati; Juliawati
Agrium Vol. 23 No. 2: June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze changes in the morphological, agronomic, and physiological characteristics of rice plants in response to a decrease in soil water potential. The study was conducted through a literature review of various relevant and credible scientific journals. The results indicate that a decrease in soil water potential (kPa) is closely associated with the level of drought stress affecting rice growth and productivity. Water stress reduces plant height, the number of tillers, and leaf area index (LAI), and increases leaf rolling as an adaptive mechanism. Physiologically, there is a decrease in relative water content (RWC), impaired photosynthesis, increased spikelet sterility, and reduced grain filling. These impacts become more significant during the reproductive phase. Therefore, water management based on soil water potential thresholds is crucial for maintaining sustainable rice productivity.