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All Journal Vis Vistalis Ilmu dan Budaya
Imran SL Tobing
Universitas Nasional
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities

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INDUSTRI BERBASIS KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI, MASA DEPAN INDONESIA Imran SL Tobing
VIS VITALIS Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1, No 2 (2008): VIS VITALIS
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Nasional

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Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara megabiodiversitas, bahkan merupakan yang terkaya di dunia. Ironisnya, mengapa rakyat tetap miskin dan bahkan melarat? Ini semua terjadi karena kekurangmampuan kita menilai potensi dan memanfaatkan keanekaragaman hayati. Indonesia baru mampu menjual pohon/kayu dan hewan sebagai bahan baku – bukan produk akhir, Indonesia baru menilai tumbuhan dan hewan – belum mikroorganisme, padahal miroorganisme sangat potensial dan berharga dengan nilai ekonomi sangat tinggi, yang dapat dimanfaatkan tanpa harus merusak lingkungan. Keanekaragaman hayati telah dikembangkan di berbagai negara sebagai bahan dasar industri dengan keuntungan milyaran dollar. Keanekaragaman hayati kita juga dapat dikembangkan, dan sangat prospektif dijadikan sebagai dasar pengembangan industri. Keanekaragaman hayati kita di tingkat molekuler atau tingkat gen merupakan kekayaan yang tak ternilai harganya. Kita harus rebut teknologi; kita harus dapat mewujudkan Indonesia sebagai negara yang lebih bermartabat dan disegani negara lain. Satu-satunya cara adalah dengan terus memacu diri mengembangkan sumber daya manusia yang berkemampuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi tinggi. Dengan menyandingkan ilmu pengetahuan yang tinggi dan kekayaan alam khususnya kekayaan keanekaragaman hayati yang kita miliki merupakan keniscayaan untuk mewujudkan cita-cita para pendiri bangsa, menjadi negara yang adil, makmur, gemah ripah loh jinawi.
TEKNIK ESTIMASI UKURAN POPULASI SUATU SPESIES PRIMATA Imran SL Tobing
VIS VITALIS Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1, No 1 (2008): VIS VITALIS
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Nasional

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Abstract

Population size is very important data on wildlife conservation management. To abundance of the species together habitat quality usually used as basic parameter for the existencies of  wildlife.  To estimates accurate population on primates species is very difficult, this mainly due to the techniques of collecting data.  Total count method is the best to be implemented, however, this possible only in small areas or for non-mobile animal.  For mobile animal like primates or other wild animal in large area, we need to use another method.  This paper will discussed and analyse different method that can be use to measured population size of the primate in the wild.
KEANEKARAGAMAN FITOPLANKTON DI PERAIRAN PANTAI SEKITAR MERAK BANTEN DAN PANTAI PENET LAMPUNG Sri Handayani; Imran SL Tobing
VIS VITALIS Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1, No 1 (2008): VIS VITALIS
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Nasional

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Abstract

A study of phytoplankton diversity in coastal territorial water of Merak, Banten and Penet Lampung were using sub sampling method. The sample was taken from defined stations. The value diversity index and equitabiliity index asses both area showed value which high relative. This indicated that territorial water of both area still competent to support life of phytoplankton. Phytoplankton species coastal territorial water community found are Bacillariophyta and Pyrrophyta.
SASI SEBAGAI BUDAYA KONSERVASI SUMBER DAYA ALAM DI KEPULAUAN MALUKU Nadia Putri Rachma Persada; Fachruddin M Mangunjaya; Imran SL Tobing
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 41, No 59 (2018): Vol. 41, No 59 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (818.487 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v41i59.453

Abstract

Sasi is an effort to conserve natural resources on land and sea by the indigenous people of Maluku. The practices are based on the knowledge of the community, sasi set the time or period when a resource can be harvested in order not to disrupt its life cycle. Sasi can be regarded as one of the local wisdom that can assist conservation efforts categorized by IUCN in criterion VI. There are two types of sasi which is managed by customs and sasi which is managed by religious institutution such as mosque and a church, where religious and adat leaders usually interrelated and cooperate. Sasi protects marine biota that has high economic value or the target market consumption and local communities. Sasi protect three common marine biota are lompa (Thryssa baelama), sea cucumber (Holothuroidea spp) and lola (Trochus niloticus). Sasi implement customary law and all the rules applied have good sanctions in the form of fines or sanctions that are supernatural or mystical. As an effort to conserve marine and fishery resources, sasi has a role from various aspects in terms of ecology, social culture and economy. Along with the development and modernization, sasi tradition challenges by some contstrains such as social and political dynamics.
Co-Authors Fachruddin M Mangunjaya Nadia Putri Rachma Persada Sri Handayani