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Hubungan Penyuluhan dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Mengenai Pubertas Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama 21 Jakarta dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Chandra Satya Rentiana Assy, Raveena; Herlinawati, Sri Wahyu; Pusparini, Miranti; Arsyad, Muhammad
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i4.4054

Abstract

KATA KUNCI ​ Pubertas, Penyuluhan, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Remaja, Masa Remaja.ABSTRAK​ Penelitian terkait pengaruh penyuluhan dengan tingkat pengetahuan mengenai pubertas dilaksanakan di SMPN 21 Jakarta yang merupakan tempat bagi siswa yang sedang dalam tahap periode masa remaja. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif pendekatan Quasi Experimental dan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah One group Pre test Post Test. Penelitian dilakukan dengan kuesioner pre test dan post test yang diisi oleh 70 siswa sebagai sampel dengan intervensi penyuluhan. Hasil rata-rata nilai post test lebih besar dari nilai pre test dengan selisih sebesar 11.64 menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan siswa setelah penyuluhan dibandingkan sebelum penyuluhan. Uji T paired sample menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan mengenai pubertas sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan (Sig. 0,000).Dalam Islam, dengan adanya penyuluhan yang dilakukan dengan baik dan tepat membantu dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pubertas. KEYWORDS ​ Puberty, Counseling, knowledge level, teenager, adolescence. ABSTRACT​ The research related to the influence of counseling on the level of knowledge about puberty was conducted at SMPN 21 Jakarta, which is a place for students in the adolescent stage. Using a quantitative method with a Quasi Experimental approach and the research design employed was the One-group Pretest-Posttest. The study was carried out with pretest and posttest questionnaires filled out by 70 students as samples with counseling intervention. The average post-test score was higher than the pre-test score, with a difference of 11.64, indicating an increase in students' knowledge after the counseling compared to before the counseling. Paired sample T-test showed a significant influence on the level of knowledge about puberty before and after the counseling was conducted (Sig. 0.000). In Islam, effective and appropriate counseling helps enhance knowledge about puberty.
Peran Sekuens Genom Mitokondria dan Susunan Gen Sarcoptes Scabiei terhadap Karakterisasi Genetik Pasien Terinfestasi Skabies Trasia, Reqgi First; Mustofa, Samsul; Purwaningsih, Endang; Herlinawati, Sri Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jimi.v3i2.3110

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of writing this article is to examine the draft genome of S. scabiei from a number of published articles Research methodology: This article reviews scabies genome sequencing, which may provide the necessary facilities to investigate the many unknowns associated with the survival of scabies mites. Results: Scabies genome sequencing investigated many unknowns related to scabies mite survival, reproduction, and host-parasite interactions and may facilitate studies in the areas of developing scabies diagnostic tests, new treatments, and vaccines to protect against this disease. Limitations: From the results of sequencing, assembly, and annotation of the scabies mite mitochondrial genome, the experts identified SNPs in several isolates from patients and laboratory pig models and inferred the haplotype structure and diversity of individual infections. Contribution: The results of multi-locus studies in a number of countries indicate that different varieties of Sarcoptes mites originate from different host species and geographic regions and recommend a common gene pool of S. scabiei that represents the existence of a single species.
ASPEK NEUROSAINS DALAM PATOFISIOLOGI PRURITUS NOKTURNAL Trasia, Reqgi First; Mustofa, Samsul; Purwaningsih, Endang; Herlinawati, Sri Wahyu
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Juni 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/2cyt9p58

Abstract

Itching at night in scabies patients is considered a very disturbing symptom. It is known that the main role of the itch sensation and subsequent motor response is to remove environmental influences from the skin, especially arthropods. The purpose of this article is to provide an understanding of the overall physiology and associated pathophysiology of itch. This article focuses on the neuronal aspect, as the nervous system is necessary to perceive the sensation of itch, as well as the multidirectional connections between the nervous and immune systems that influence the transmission of itch from the skin to the spinal cord. Itching is felt by skin nerve fibers called pruriceptors. These primary afferent fibers function as antennae and continuously sense the skin environment to detect and respond to cues. All major afferents project to the dorsal part of the spinal cord. Peptidergic and nonpeptidergic neurons target different areas of the dorsal superficial lamina. Based on this review, it can be concluded that noxious and pruritic stimuli are mostly processed in the superficial dorsal horn, whereas deeper dorsal horn neurons receive nociceptive and pruritic input via polysynaptic innervation.
Hubungan Penyuluhan Kesehatan dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Mengenai Pengaruh Lingkungan Penyebab Diare pada Anak Sekolah Menengah Pertama Global Islamic School Jakarta dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Rossa Try Julia Siswandi; Herlinawati, Sri Wahyu; Pusparini, Miranti; Riani, Siti Nur
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v3i4.4822

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara penyuluhan kesehatan dan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa mengenai pengaruh lingkungan terhadap diare di SMP Global Islamic School Jakarta. Diare adalah penyakit yang sering menyerang anak-anak, dengan kebersihan lingkungan yang buruk sebagai faktor utama penyebabnya. Penyuluhan kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran siswa tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan untuk mencegah diare. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 120 siswa, yang dipilih dengan metode one group pre-test dan post-test menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang mengukur pengetahuan siswa tentang faktor lingkungan yang menyebabkan diare, baik sebelum maupun setelah penyuluhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan siswa setelah penyuluhan. Uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara penyuluhan kesehatan dan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa mengenai pengaruh lingkungan terhadap diare (p < 0,05). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan secara berkala di sekolah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa mengenai pentingnya kebersihan lingkungan dalam pencegahan diare. Dalam pandangan Islam, kebersihan adalah bagian dari iman, sebagaimana diajarkan dalam Al-Qur'an dan hadis Nabi Muhammad SAW, yang menekankan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan tubuh dan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penyuluhan kesehatan tidak hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tetapi juga sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip kesehatan dalam Islam untuk pencegahan diare.
Protein Tungau Sarcoptes Scabiei Sebagai Penyebab Stres Oksidatif Pada Kulit yang Terinvestasi Parasit Trasia, Reqgi First; Mustofa, Samsul; Purwaningsih, Endang; Herlinawati, Sri Wahyu
Pena Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): PENA MEDIKA: JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

S. scabiei infestation triggers many reactions including allergic reactions, inflammation, innate immune reactions, and activation of immune components in the skin accompanied by oxidative stress stages. This article aims to examine the genetic characterization of S. scabiei and gain a better understanding of host-parasite interactions with particular emphasis on skin oxidative stress parameters such as oxidant/antioxidant balance, stress parameters, and immune responses. This article is compiled as a systematic review by examining a number of relevant publications. Based on this search, it was found that to determine the effect of S. scabiei infestation on the oxidant/antioxidant balance in serum, oxidative stress markers such as total antioxidant activity (T-AOC), total nitric oxide concentration (TNO), lipid peroxide levels, and malonyldialdehyde (MDA) were used, as well as antioxidant enzyme levels; superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione-S-transferase (GSH) and catalase. Oxidative stress has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of several parasitic infectious diseases including scabies. Host cell metabolism produces ROS and RNS. At low to moderate levels, they are involved in several physiological functions including cell signaling and immune function. Conversely, at high levels, they cause damage to molecules including lipids, proteins, lipoproteins, and nucleic acids starting from a chain reaction of free radical formation leading to a condition known as oxidative stress. This article recommends a meta-analysis study to obtain more in-depth review results for further research..