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All Journal JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA Journal of S&T Policy and R&D Management STI Policy and Management Journal
Wati Hermawati
Pusat Penelitian Perkembangan Iptek Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (Pappiptek-LIPI)
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education

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Journal : JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA

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Kecenderungan Perkembangan Teknologi Gasifikasi Biomassa: Studi Perbandingan di Beberapa Negara Putera, Prakoso Bhairawa; Hermawati, Wati; Poerbosisworo, Ishelina Rosaira
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2131.614 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v17i3.3434

Abstract

Biomass gasification in one of the modern technology that was developed by thermochemical conversion. This technology has been developed in many countries. This paper gives an emphasis on developments and trends in the use of gasification technology in some countries (Finland, Denmark, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Cambodia), and learning for Indonesia as well. At least there are five things that could be the key to the success of implementation, namely the ongoing and continuous research and development, the involvement of all actors in research and development activities, the implementation focuses on a small scale first, the roadmap plans into the action with a strong financial support, and the human resources support at national and local levels.Gasifikasi biomassa merupakan salah satu teknologi modern yang dikembangkan melalui konversi termo kimia. Teknologi ini telah banyak dikembangkan di berbagai negara. Makalah ini memberikan penekanan pada perkembangan dan kecenderungan penggunaan teknologi gasifikasi di beberapa negara (Finlandia, Denmark, Thailand, Sri Langka, Kamboja), dan pembelajaran bagi Indonesia. Setidaknya ada lima hal yang dapat menjadi kunci keberhasilan implementasi, yaitu riset dan pengembangan berkelanjutan dan berkesinambungan, pelibatan semua aktor dalam aktivitas riset dan pengembangan, implementasi pada skala kecil dahulu, perencanaan peta jalan hingga aksi dengan dukungan pendanaan yang kuat, dan dukungan sumber daya manusia di tingkat nasional dan lokal.Keywords: biomass gasification, technology trends,comparative study.
Co-Authors Ariyani, Luthfina Dinaseviani, Anggini Dini Oktaviyanti Erman Aminullah Iin Surminah Ishelina Rosaira Poerbosisworo Kusbiantono Kusbiantono kusnandar kusnandar Prakoso Bhairawa Putera Radot Manalu Rendi Febrianda, Rendi Rosadi, Asep Husni Yasin Sigit Setiawan Trina Fizzanty