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All Journal Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture)
Bakar, Abu
Fakultas Ushuluddin Dan Filsafat, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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 1 
Women on The Text According To Amina Wadud Muhsin in Qur’an and Women Abu Bakar
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v13i1.1467

Abstract

This article explains hermeneutic concept of Amina Wadud stating that men and women are equal. It is based on the interpretation of both Qur'anic keywords (nafs, min and azwaj) and Qur'anic concepts (qiwamah, angel and nusyuz). Wadud reasoned that those key words and concepts were, unfortunately, red partially by most of commentators and resulted gender biased exegetical works. Using the method of descriptive and critical, this article aims to elaborate how Wadud argued against the pathriarcal  exegesis of the Qur’an in her book, Qur’an and Women. At the conclusion, it is found that Wadud criticized the biased works using two steps of hermeneutical approach. The first is by examining on how The Qur’an mentions some relating issues and second is by creating generalization on special respons about historical background
Islamism Denounced: Madura Kiais’ Perspective of Nationalism Abd A'la; Muktafi Muktafi; Abu Bakar; Mukhammad Zamzami; Ahmad Fathan Aniq
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 29 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i2.4876

Abstract

The transmission of Islamism among the kiais and their students in Madura has become more critical to examine in the last decade. However, some kiais of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in Bangkalan Madura see that Islamism or political Islam will gradually erode their national commitment. This article intends to reinterpret the nationalism vision of several kiais of NU and measure the extent of their views on the ideology of Islamism discoursed by the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI). By interviewing several kiais, this study finds that the propagation of Islamism in Bangkalan has not been as massive as occurred in Pamekasan, another sub-districts in Madura. The FPI-style Islamism in Bangkalan has been propagated only by a small group though they are vigorously active on social media. The majority of the NU community remains devoted to nationalism, committing that the NKRI is the final state. Islamic moderation promulgated by the kiais has been widely accepted and deeply rooted among the NU community. They believe nationalism and religion should not be separated from the spirit of their struggle (khittah). These two elements have united within their fighting spirit and become the primary trigger in devoting themselves to the nation and state to preserve national sovereignty and the integrity of Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abd A'la Abd. Kholid Ahmad Fathan Aniq Mukhammad Zamzami Muktafi, Muktafi