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The Adjudication of Marriage Disputes through Mediation at the Manado Religious Court Faradila Hasan; Nasruddin Yusuf; Moh. Muzwir R. Luntajo
INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies Vol 20 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.796 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/innovatio.v20i2.108

Abstract

Abstract: The phenomenon of marital disputes that often end in divorce has been a serious concern of the government, resulting in a regulation on mediation, namely the Regulation of the Supreme Court of Republic of Indonesia (PERMA) Number 1 of 2016. This regulation was made with the hope of reducing the divorce rate caused by marriage disputes. This article discusses the form of marriage dispute resolution at Manado Religious Court with a focus on one type of dispute resolution, namely mediation. This study uses an empirical juridical approach. The research was conducted at the Manado City Religious Court in 2017 and 2020. The result is that the mediation process has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of PERMA No.1 of 2016. However, there have been many obstacles. Thus, the efforts to reduce the divorce rate due to marriage disputes have not undergone significant changes. Keywords: mediation; marriage dispute; Manado religious court. Abstrak: Fenomena sengketa perkawinan yang sering berakhir pada perceraian menjadi perhatian serius dari pemerintah sehingga melahirkan aturan tentang mediasi yaitu Peraturan Mahkamah Agung RI (PERMA) No. 1 Tahun 2016. Aturan ini dibuat dengan harapan menekan angka perceraian yang diakibatkan oleh sengketa perkawinan. Artikel ini membahas mengenai bentuk penyelesaian sengketa perkawinan di Pengadilan Agama Manado dengan fokus pada salah satu jenis penyelesaian sengketa yaitu mediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama Kota Manado pada tahun 2017 dan tahun 2020. Hasilnya adalah proses mediasi sudah dilakukan sesuai dengan ketentuan PERMA No.1 Tahun 2016. Namun mengalami benyak kendala sehingga upaya untuk menekan angka perceraian akibat sengketa perkawinan belum mengalami perubahan yang signifikan. Kata-kata kunci: mediasi; sengketa perkawinan; pengadilan agama Manado.
The Deliberation System in Islamic Politics and Leadership of Islamic Organizations in North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Nasruddin Yusuf; Abd. Latif Samal; Nurlaila Harun
Khazanah Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Khazanah Sosial Vol 4, No 1 April 2022
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.863 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v4i1.17140

Abstract

This research aims to describe and analyze how the deliberation system in Islamic politics and leadership conducted by the Prophet and his caliphs with the system of deliberation in Islamic politics and leadership conducted by Islamic organizations in North Sulawesi Province. This research is descriptive qualitative research. To get the data, the researcher did interviews with several managers from the three Islamic Organizations: the Muhammadiyah, the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and the Syarikat Islam (SI). Documentation data is also carried out to find out the annual work program and management activities. The results showed that Islamic organizations such as Muhammadiyah, NU and SI also conducted deliberations. Muhammadiyah holds deliberations every five years and involves regional managers, branches, and sub-branches. Muhammadiyah's political stance is not affiliated with political parties and focuses on the development of people who are knowledgeable and intelligent. Then, the concept of the NU deliberation is also contained in its household article. The NU conducts regional deliberations involving branch managers and sub-branch managers. The Nu's vision and mission is to become a religious and civic organization. The SI also conducts deliberations, namely annual deliberation, and daily deliberation. In its concept and perspective, the SI will further strengthen the organization's commitment through a populist economy and preaching based on the Qur'an and hadith. Thus, there are differences of views and principle related to the deliberation system of the Islamic politics and leadership from the three Islamic organizations even though the legal basis is the same, namely the Qur'an and Hadith.
Dampak Bimbingan Perkawinan KUA terhadap Kehidupan Sakinah bagi Pengantin Nasruddin Yusuf; Yuni Widodo; M Saekhoni
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v2i2.1954

Abstract

Bimbingan perkawinan merupakan salah satu program unggulan Kementerian Agama dalam bentuk Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam Nomor: DJ.II/542 tahun 2013 tentang pedoman penyelenggaraan kursus pra nikah. Hal tersebut bertujuan untuk melakukan binaan dan bimbingan pada pasangan usia nikah dan remaja usia nikah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dampak positif dari diberlakukannya program bimbingan perkawinan bagi pasangan yang siap nikah dan juga bagi masyarakat usia muda. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kementerian Agama Kota Bitung. Dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini didekatkan pada model penelitian sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa bimbingan yang diberikan oleh KUA menumbuhkan kesiapan mental kepada pasangan. Keberhasilan yang telah dicapai dari program bimbingan pra nikah ini yaitu adanya kesadaran dari calon pasangan suami istri akan hak dan kewajiban suami istri, sehingga dalam rumah tangga terbentuk sikap saling menghormati satu sama lain. Pembimbing (penghulu) memberikan materi-materi yang menitik beratkan cara penyampaiannya, hal tersebut agar materi yang disampaikan dapat dipahami oleh calon pasangan suami istri dan dapat diamalkan dalam kehidupan berumah tangga. Namun menjadi permasalahan jika calon pasangan pengantin tidak memahami penyampaian dari pembimbing.
Perubahan Kebiasaan Pesta Pernikahan Pada Masyarakat Bolaang Mongondow Nasruddin Yusuf; Rizal Lahati; Vindri M. Adampe; Faradila Hasan
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v18i2.2870

Abstract

This article aims to describe the pattern of changes in the habits of wedding parties carried out by the Bolaang Mongondow community. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using an empirical sociological approach. The celebration of the wedding party as a tradition that grows and develops in the community must be in line with Islamic law and the norms in the community. Although currently, its implementation is experiencing obstacles due to cultural acculturation, so it will be difficult to distinguish between right and wrong. From the observations, it is known that the implementation of the wedding party in Bolaang Mongondow is indicated to be forced (lavishly) even though the cost of the wedding party is beyond the ability of the person who carries it out.
Assessing Labor Wage Systems in Companies from an Islamic Legal Perspective Nasruddin Yusuf; Fahrurrazi Ibrahim; Fathum Ibrahim
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i2.6980

Abstract

This study aims to examine the wage system at CV Bregas, located in Desa Maen Likupang Timur, and assess its compliance with Islamic economic law principles. This field research, conducted at IAIN Manado, employs a qualitative approach grounded in juridical legal methods to study natural objects. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using an interactive model that includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that CV Bregas, owned by Mr. Karmin, implements a wage system with variations in daily, weekly, and monthly wages. Monthly and daily wages exceed the UMP of North Sulawesi Province and the UMK of the relevant regency/city, while weekly wages fall below these standards. The wage mechanism is based on agreements between workers and company management. The wage system at CV Bregas is deemed compliant with Islamic economic law, as wage determination is based on mutual consent, payments are made after work completion, and disputes are resolved primarily through deliberation.