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Financial Performance Evaluation of Pharmaceutical Companies in Southeast Asia: The Influence of Cash Conversion Cycle, Sales Growth and Firm Size During the COVID-19 Pandemic Krismonika; Hersugondo, Hersugondo
AFEBI Management and Business Review Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of the Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC), sales growth, and firm size on the financial performance of pharmaceutical companies in Southeast Asia during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021). The research focuses on pharmaceutical firms listed in Indonesia, Singapore, and Malaysia, with a total sample of [insert number] companies. Using secondary data collected from Bloomberg, the study employs a quantitative approach and applies multiple linear regression analysis, with Return on Assets (ROA) serving as the indicator of financial performance. The results reveal that CCC has no significant impact on ROA, while sales growth negatively affects ROA, and firm size positively influences ROA. These findings suggest that during periods of global disruption like the pandemic, firm size becomes a key driver of financial resilience, while aggressive sales growth strategies may undermine profitability, possibly due to increased operational risks and supply chain challenges. Although CCC efficiency did not significantly impact profitability in this context, managing firm scale and adapting growth strategies remain crucial for sustaining financial performance during crises. Keywords: Cash Conversion Cycle, Sales Growth, Firm Size, Return on Assets.
The Effect of Oil Price Shock and Inflation on Stock Returns: A Comparative Study on ASEAN-3 Kristyaningrum, Agatha Canonia; Hersugondo, Hersugondo
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v6i1.3950

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the WTI type oil price shock and inflation on stock returns from the ASEAN-3 capital markets, namely Indonesia, Thailand, and Philippines. The data used are monthly data from 2015 to 2019. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that oil price shocks had a significant positive effect on stock returns on the JASICA Mining index and the SET Resources index, but had no significant effect on the PSE Mining and Oil index. Furthermore, inflation had a significant positive effect on stock returns of Indonesia seen from the JASICA Mining index. Whereas, inflation had no significant effect on the SET Resources index of Thailand and the PSE Mining and Oil stock index of Philippines. Keywords: Oil price shock, Inflation, Stock return  
DAMPAK TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA LEMBAGA PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA: Kasus Komposisi Dewan Hersugondo, Hersugondo; Salsabilla, Talitha Sahda; Lesticya, Widya; Yuliastuti, Nur Rachmalina; Sidabutar, Maxsuel Herianto
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan (JIMAT)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Totalwin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.354 KB) | DOI: 10.36694/jimat.v13i1.368

Abstract

Corporate governance is an important aspect in the company. The impact and implementation of corporate governance has become interesting for various companies because it substantially controls the management of institutions. This study analyzes the impact of elements of corporate governance (CG) which includes the composition of the board on the performance of banking institutions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population involved 25 banking institutions which are commercial banks in Indonesia. The data taken has a span of 4 years (2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020). Spearman correlation is used to identify the relationship between corporate governance and banking financial performance. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive relationship or correlation between the number of board personnel and the financial performance of commercial banks. The number of independent directors has a positive significant relationship with ROA, ROE and EPS, job duality has a positive significant relationship with ROA and EPS, and board meetings have no significant relationship with financial performance.
Driving Shareholder Value through Technopreneurship Innovation Sunaryo, Deni; Lestari, Etty Puji; Puryandani, Siti; Hersugondo, Hersugondo
Aptisi Transactions On Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol 7 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Pandawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34306/att.v7i3.642

Abstract

The Food and Beverage (F&B) industry in Southeast Asia faces challenges such as raw material price volatility, high debt burden, and changes in consumer preferences, so companies need to manage their financial performance well through financial ratio analysis and product innovation to remain competitive amidst the instability of the ASEAN market and policies. This study analyzes the effect of Return on Assets/ROA, Cash Ratio/CR, Debt to Asset Ratio/DAR, Asset Turnover/ATO, and Price Earnings Ratio/PER on managerial ownership and their impact on stock returns. We assess how product development costs and financial distress moderate the relationship. The objects of the study were F&B sector companies in Southeast Asia listed on the stock exchange, data period 2012 to 2023. The method used was panel data regression. The results showed that ROA and CR positively and significantly affected managerial ownership. Conversely, DAR and PER did not show a significant effect. Moderation of product development costs weakened the impact of ROA on managerial ownership, while financial distress weakened the relationship between DAR and managerial ownership. This study suggests the importance of efficient management of assets, cash, and liabilities and the need for strategic product innovation to maintain and increase managerial ownership. Combining various financial ratios with managerial ownership and their effects on stock returns offers a more comprehensive perspective than previous studies.