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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner WARTAZOA Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Fitra Aji Pamungkas
Indonesian Research Institute For Animals Production
Veterinary

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Use of Infrared Thermography for Identifying Physiological and Hematological Conditions of Young Sapera Dairy Goats Fitra Aji Pamungkas; Bagus Priyo Purwanto; Wasmen Manalu; Ahmad Yani; Riasari Gail Sianturi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 25, No 3 (2020): SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v25i3.2522

Abstract

Infrared thermography (IRT) is an alternative solution that can be applied to replace invasive methods currently used in the monitoring of goats' physiological and hematological parameters. This study was done to compare and correlate the physiological and hematological conditions of young Sapera dairy goats and their correlations with results obtained by IRT. Four young Sapera dairy goats (weight of 26-28 kg) were kept in the individual rearing cage. Skin surface temperature (TS), rectal temperature (TR), body temperature (TB), heartbeat (HR), respiration rate (RR), and IRT at eyes, mouth, nose, legs, left body, right body, vagina, and vulva were monitored from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. in 2 h intervals. Blood samplings were done at the beginning and the end of the obsevation time. Results showed that IRTs at several body parts were positively correlated with physiological parameters, except for heartbeat. Negatively correlation was observed in hematological parameters. The highest correlation (r = +0.85) was observed in the correlation between the results of the left rear leg IRT on TB. It was concluded that IRT can be applied to examine goats’ physiological conditions especially body temperature.
The Application of Infrared Thermography in Monitoring Reproduction Physiology Status of Ruminant Due to Heat Stress Fitra Aji Pamungkas; B P Purwanto; W Manalu; A Yani; R G Sianturi
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 30, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.63 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v30i1.2243

Abstract

Assessment on reproduction physiological parameters of ruminant caused by thermal stress usually uses invasive methods. However, these methods are less accurate because they are subjective, require a significant time and resources, and there are problems in animal welfare. Infrared thermography is one alternative solution that can be used. Infrared thermography is a modern, non-invasive, non-destructive, and safe technique to visualize thermal profile and surface temperature. This paper describes the application of infrared thermography in monitoring reproduction physiology status of ruminant. This method does not require physical contact and allows direct visualisation of temperature distribution so that it can be used as a reference in understanding and evaluating several parameters in livestock.
Application of Infrared Thermography as a Determinant of Sub-Clinical Mastitis in Sapera Dairy Goats Fitra Aji Pamungkas; B P Purwanto; Wasmen Manalu; A Yani; R G Sianturi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 27, No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v27i2.3059

Abstract

Application of infrared thermography (IRT) sensing results versus somatic cell count (SCC) and mastitis test reagent from Bogor Agricultural University (IPB-1) was evaluated in this study for infection detection in dairy goats with subclinical mastitis. Eight Sapera dairy goats with a 35-40 kg live weight were evaluated throughout their lactation. The parameters observed including milk production, physicochemical characteristics, SCC, IPB1, and IRT sensing in the udder. The collected data were analysed using MIXED and CORR procedures from SAS. Results showed that the physicochemical characteristic of milk (fat, non-fat solids, lactose, protein, freezing point, pH), SCC and IRT were significantly different (P0.05), especially the test results for mastitis between normal and +3. The average production of goat milk with a normal until +2 mastitis test score during lactation was 1.281±253 ml/day, while a mastitis test score of +3 was 957±250 ml/day. A positive correlation was found in both the left and right udder of IPB1-SCC (r=0.70-0.74), IPB1-IRT (r=0.70-0.71), and SCC-IRT (r=0.62-0.65). This is substantial evidence that combining IRT results with SCC and IPB1 parameters can be valuable for screening subclinical mastitis in dairy goats.
Co-Authors A Yani A Yani Ahmad Yani B P Purwanto B P Purwanto Bagus Priyo Purwanto R G Sianturi R G Sianturi Riasari Gail Sianturi W Manalu Wasmen Manalu