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Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Rumput Laut Gracilaria Edulis dalam Pakan terhadap Kinerja Ayam Fase Pullet (The Influence of Seaweed Gracilaria Edulis in the Diets on the Performance of Pullet) Wiesje Martha Horhoruw; Wihandoyo (Wihandoyo); Tri Yuwanta
Buletin Peternakan Vol 33, No 1 (2009): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 33 (1) Februari 2009
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v33i1.128

Abstract

The research was conducted to analyze the effect of seaweed Gracilaria edulis in the diets on the performance of pullet. One hundred and twenty six Lohmann Brown Strain pullets of 14 weeks old were divided into seven seaweed diet treatments. The treatment diets were R0, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 contentaining 0.00; 2.50; 5.00; 7.50; 10.00; 12.50 and 15.00 of seaweed, there was three replications, six pullets of each. The collected data were feed consumption, weights and ages of sexual maturity, feed conversion ratio, weight of egg and Iodine content in the egg. The collected data were analyzed by analysis of variance of one way classification, followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the treatments had not significant differences on feed consumption, body weight at sexual matuarity, feed conversion ratio, but significans (P<0.05) on ages at sexual matuarity and egg yolk color (P<0.01). Feed consumption were 80.94 g/chicken/day; 81.02 g/chicken/day; 80.95 g/chicken/day; 81.43 g/chicken/day; 81.69 g/chicken/day; 82.25 g/chicken/day and 82.72 g/chicken/day, body weight at sexual matuarity1898.56 g; 1977.78 g; 1947.78 g; 1947.78 g; 1949.78 g; 1981.67 g; 1949.44 g, FCR 5.78; 5.35; 5.45; 5.08; 5.57; 5.86 and 6.25, egg yolk color 10.23; 11.27; 11. 83; 12.11; 12.44; 12.44 and 12.83 for R0, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 respectively. Egg weights were 51.25 g; 54.50 g; 50.89 g; 51.66 g; 51.36 g; 51.36 g and 50.83 g, for R0, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 repectively. There had not significant differences on content of egg yolk iodine were 0.47 ppm; 0.48ppm; 0.50 ppm; 0.52 ppm; 0.55 ppm; 0.56 ppm and 0.60 ppm. It was concluded that the use of seaweed Gracilaria edulis until 15.00% in the diet did not decrease the performance of pullet phase and increased egg yolk color, also did not increase iodine in the yolk.(Key words: Seaweed Gracilaria edulis, Diets, Chicken’s work, Pullet phase)
Slaughter Weight, Carcass Weight, Giblet Percentage, and Abdominal Fat of Broilers Given White Turmeric Extract Horhoruw, Wiesje Martha; Kewilaa, Arnold Ismael
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): Advances in Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i6.243

Abstract

White turmeric is an herbal plant that contains additives and has good potential, does not cause residues or is harmful when consumed by livestock. The main components of white turmeric rhizome which have medicinal properties are essential oils and curcuminoids. Curcuminoid compounds have antibacterial properties that can improve the digestive process by killing pathogenic bacteria and stimulating the walls of the gallbladder so that they can facilitate fat metabolism. Administration of white turmeric extract 0%, 2% and 4% had no significant effect on slaughter weight, carcass weight, giblet percentage and abdominal fat percentage of broiler chickens
Effect of Various Levels of Bitter Melon (Momordica Charanta, L) Leaf Juice on the Growth of Broiler Chicks Horhoruw, Wiesje Martha
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i5.3172

Abstract

Bitter melon (Momordica charantia) leaves, which are rich in nutrients and bioactives (flavonoids, folacin), have potential as a natural feed additive to improve broiler growth, but research on their use in drinking water is limited. This study aimed to determine the effect of various levels of bitter melon leaf juice in drinking water on broiler growth performance. This study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments (0 ml, 10 ml, 12.5 ml, 15 ml/day) and 20 replicates. Variables measured included feed consumption, body weight, FCR, and drinking water consumption for 6 weeks. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan's test. The 12.5 ml/day treatment resulted in the highest body weight gain (1746.55 g) and the best feed consumption (3140.05 g), significantly different (P<0.05) from the control and the 15 ml dose. However, FCR was not significantly different (1.81 vs. 1.79 control), indicating increased growth without improved feed efficiency. Bitter melon leaf juice 12.5 ml/day is effective as a natural growth stimulant, but needs to be combined with other ingredients for FCR optimization. Further research is recommended to explore the bioactive mechanism, economic test, and commercial scale application.
Comparison of Correlation Between Cut Weight and Giblet Organ Weight in Broiler Chickens Given and Not Given White Turmeric Juice Horhoruw, Wiesje Martha
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i8.3535

Abstract

Global broiler production has reached 131.4 million tons in 2023, with Indonesia contributing 3.8 million tons, making optimization of live weight crucial for meeting growing protein demands. Traditional growth promoters face increasing restrictions due to antibiotic resistance concerns, driving the need for natural alternatives. The aim was to find out the correlation between live weight and giblet organ weight in broiler chickens that were given and not given white turmeric juice. This research was divided into 2 treatments, namely treatment A = without white turmeric juice treatment, and Treatment B = 40 ml of white turmeric juice and 960 ml of water (4% white turmeric juice). The parameters measured were cut weight, liver weight, heart and gizzard. To determine the relationship between the weight of the cut and the weight of giblet organs (liver, heart and gizzard) in broiler chickens that were given and not given white turmeric juice was analyzed by correlation analysis. The results showed that the correlation between the weight of the cut and the weight of the giblet organ in broiler chickens fed and not given 4% white turmeric juice tended to be the same. The comparison of the correlation values between cut weight and liver weight was 0.539 and 0.413 with a moderate relationship; The comparison of the correlation values between cut weight and heart weight was 0.540 and 0.572 with a moderate relationship; and The comparison of the correlation value between the cutting weight and the weight of the gizzard h was 0.369 and 0.331 with a low relationship level. These findings provide valuable insights for poultry nutritionists and farmers seeking natural feed additives to optimize broiler performance while maintaining organ development proportionality, contributing to sustainable and chemical-free poultry production systems.