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All Journal International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences AL KAUNIYAH Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) BIOEDUSCIENCE
Ratna Yuniati
Universitas Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health

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Journal : International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences

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Six tree species physiological responses to air pollution in Pulogadung Industrial Estate, East Jakarta, Indonesia and Universitas Indonesia Campus, Depok, Indonesia Ananda Putri; Ratna Yuniati; Afiatry Putrika
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v12.i2.pp152-162

Abstract

Air pollution is a global issue that has a harmful impact on living things and the environment. It is commonly recognized that bioremediation, including the use of tree plants, helps reduce air pollution. Tree plants can respond physically to air pollution. The value of the air pollution tolerance index (APTI) can be used to determine the physiological response. Based on APTI values, this study seeks to determine the tolerance levels and physiological response differences of six tree plant species (Mangifera indica, Pterocarpus indicus, Cerbera odollam, Pometia pinnata, Syzygium myrtifolium, and Swietenia macrophylla) in Pulogadung Industrial Estate, East Jakarta and Universitas Indonesia (UI) Campus, Depok. Environmental factors and APTI values with relative water content parameters, leaf extract pH, ascorbic acid content, and total chlorophyll content were measured in six kinds of tree plants at both research sites. The maximum APTI score in the Pulogadung Industrial Estate was 9.79 0.13, indicating that Mangifera indica plants are air pollution tolerant. Meanwhile, Pterocarpus indicus is classified as sensitive to air pollution, with the lowest APTI score of 6.59 0.18 at the UI Campus, Depok. The APTI test results revealed that tolerant species had high relative water content (RWC) values and ascorbic acid concentration, whereas sensitive species had low RWC values and poor total chlorophyll content.
Co-Authors Adra Amalia Nur Ahlina Amara Rahmadina Ananda Putri Deti Purwanti Dwiranti, Astari Fathia Ainusyifa Khayrani, Apriliana Cahya Lischer, Kenny Margaretta Elsa Damayanti Nadhifa Tazkia Ramadhani Nidaan Khafian Putrika, Afiatry Ratna Lestyana Dewi Retno Lestari SAHLAN, MUHAMAD Solly Aryza Sri Rahayu, Amy Yayuk Wisnu Wardhana Yasman